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词条 Casthanaea
释义

  1. References

{{coords|39.5904|N|22.9204|E|format=dms|display=title|source:http://dare.ht.lu.se/places/29370.html}}Casthanaea or Casthanea or Kasthanaia or Kasthaneia ({{lang-gr|Κασθαναία}})[1] or Castanea or Kastanaia (Κασταναία)[2] was a town and polis (city-state)[3] of Ancient Magnesia, at the foot of Mount Pelium, with a temple of Aphrodite Casthanitis. It is mentioned by Herodotus in his account of the terrible storm which the fleet of Xerxes I experienced off this part of the coast.[4] It was from this town that the chesnut tree, which still abounds on the eastern side of Mt. Pelium, derived its name in Greek and the modern languages of Europe.[5][6] Its location is at the modern village of Keramidi.[7][8]

References

1. ^{{cite Strabo|Strab. ix. pp.438, 443.}}
2. ^{{Cite Stephanus|s.v.}}
3. ^{{cite book|author= Mogens Herman Hansen & Thomas Heine Nielsen |title= An inventory of archaic and classical poleis|year= 2004|publisher= Oxford University Press|location=New York|isbn= 0-19-814099-1|chapter= Thessaly and Adjacent Regions|page= 719}}
4. ^{{Cite Herodotus|7.183, 184, 188.}}
5. ^{{Cite Pliny|4.9.16.}}
6. ^[https://books.google.fr/books?id=TGIaAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false "Essai monographique sur le châtaignier", Édouard Lamy, 1860 p.4].
7. ^{{Cite Barrington|55}}
8. ^{{Cite DARE|29372}}
{{DGRG|title=Casthanaea}}{{thessaly-geo-stub}}{{ancientGreece-stub}}

5 : Former populated places in Greece|Ancient Magnesia|Populated places in ancient Thessaly|Cities in ancient Greece|Thessalian city-states

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