词条 | Celtic graphite pottery |
释义 |
}} Celtic graphite pottery – the term used in Polish terminology to describe a wheel thrown pottery which was made from clay with graphite fragments as an admixture. This is a characteristic type of ceramics for the La Tène culture whose discovery at Polish sites should be related to Celtic settlement or influences from the Celtic world.[1] The most characteristic type is so-called graphite situla, but other vessels such as pots and bowls were also common. DatingGraphite wheel thrown pottery occurs at Polish sites in layers dated to La Tène B to La Tène D and to the begimning of the Early Roman Period (1st century AD[2]).[3] FeaturesIt is believed that adding graphite to clay makes it more resistant to high temperatures and external factors, e.g, acids. Therefore, vessels made of clay with graphite could be used both for home use as well as in specialized production workshop.[4] FindsFinds of this type of pottery are grouped in south-eastern Poland. Most finds come from areas near Krakow which are referred to as so-called the Celtic settlement microregion. References1. ^{{Cite book|title=Celtycki mikroregion osadniczy w rejonie podkrakowskim.|last=Poleska|first=Paulina|publisher=|year=2006|isbn=|location=|pages=}} 2. ^{{Cite book|title=Wielka historia Polski. Najdawniejsze dzieje ziem polskich (do VII w), Tom 1.|last=Kaczanowski|first=Piotr|last2=Kozłowski|first2=Janusz K.|publisher=|year=1998|isbn=|location=|pages=}} 3. ^{{Cite book|title=Osadnictwo celtyckie w Polsce|last=Woźniak|first=Zenon|publisher=|year=1970|isbn=|location=|pages=}} 4. ^{{Cite book|title=Celtycki mikroregion osadniczy w rejonie podkrakowskim|last=Poleska|first=Paulina|publisher=|year=2006|isbn=|location=|pages=}} Sources
1 : Polish pottery |
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