| 词条 | William Summer Johnson |
| 释义 |
William Summer Johnson (February 24, 1913 – August 19, 1995) was an American chemist and teacher. From 1940 to 1958, Dr. Johnson was an instructor and then professor at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. In 1958, he moved to Stanford University in California where he spent the remainder of his scientific career. He did important research in the artificial production of steroids and was awarded the National Medal of Science in 1987. The Lemieux–Johnson oxidation, in which an olefin is converted into two aldehyde or ketone fragments, is named after him and Raymond Lemieux.[1] Education
Awards
References1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Pappo|first1=R.|last2=Allen, Jr.|first2=D. S.|last3=Lemieux|first3=R. U.|last4=Johnson|first4=W. S.|title=Notes - Osmium Tetroxide-Catalyzed Periodate Oxidation of Olefinic Bonds|journal=The Journal of Organic Chemistry|volume=21|issue=4|pages=478–479|doi=10.1021/jo01110a606}} [5]2. ^{{cite web|title=William Summer Johnson Department of Chemistry|url=https://chemistry.stanford.edu/people/johnson-william-s|website=Stanford Chemistry|publisher=Stanford University|accessdate=22 January 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/funding-and-awards/awards/national/bytopic/arthur-c-cope-award.html| title= Arthur C. Cope Award|publisher= ACS|accessdate = 19 January 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|url = http://www.elsevier.com/physical-sciences/chemistry/organic-chemistry/tetrahedron-prize-for-creativity-in-organic-chemistry-or-bioorganic-medicinal-chemistry|title = Tetrahedron Prize for Creativity in Organic Chemistry or Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry|publisher = Elsevier|accessdate = 28 January 2015|deadurl = yes|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140909101444/http://www.elsevier.com/physical-sciences/chemistry/organic-chemistry/tetrahedron-prize-for-creativity-in-organic-chemistry-or-bioorganic-medicinal-chemistry|archivedate = 9 September 2014|df = }} 5. ^{{Cite journal|date=2001-01-25|title=Biographical Memoirs|url=https://www.nap.edu/read/10269/chapter/11#199|language=en|doi=10.17226/10269}} External links
6 : 1913 births|1995 deaths|20th-century American chemists|National Medal of Science laureates|Amherst College alumni|Harvard University alumni |
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