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词条 Chantal Montellier
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Political engagement

  3. Publications

     Comic strips and graphic novels  Editorial cartooning  Novels 

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Bibliography

  7. External links

{{Infobox comics creator
| name = Chantal Montellier
| image = Chantal Montellier at Federal University of Rio de Janeiro.jpg
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = Montellier interviewed at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro in 2017
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1947|8|1|mf=yes}}
| birth_place = Andrézieux-Bouthéon, Loire, France
| death_date =
| death_place =
| nationality = French
| nationality2 =
| area =
| alias =
| notable works = 1996
Andy Gang
Les Damnés de Nanterre
Un deuil blanc
Julie Bristol
Odile et les crocodiles
| collaborators =
| awards =
| spouse =
| children =
| relatives =
| signature =
| signature_alt =
| website = http://www.montellier.org/
| bodyclass =
}}Chantal Montellier, born on August 1, 1947[1], in Bouthéon near Saint-Étienne in the Loire Department, is a French comics creator and artist, editorial cartoonist, novelist, and painter. As the first female editorial cartoonist in France, she is noted for pioneering women's involvement in comic books.[2]

Biography

Chantal Montellier studied at the École Supérieure d'Art et Design Saint-Étienne from 1962 to 1969. From 1969 to 1973, she was a professor of visual arts in colleges and high schools. From 1989 to 1993, she taught courses at Paris 8 University. Starting in 1972, she worked as an editorial cartoonist for Combat syndicaliste, Politis, Maintenant, L'Humanité, L'Autre Journal, Marianne, France nouvelle, and Révolution, among others, at a time when she was the only woman exercising her talents in the male-dominated field of work.[3] As a comics creator, she contributed notably at Charlie Mensuel, Métal Hurlant, {{ill|Ah ! Nana|fr}}, (À suivre), and Psikopat.

Her realistic drawing, often in black and white early on, recalls that of Jacques Tardi, José Muñoz, or even Guido Crepax. She integrated many "modernist" graphic experiments (like {{ill|Bazooka (artist collective)|fr|Bazooka (groupe)}}) before settling on her own profoundly original aesthetic.

Montellier began publishing comic strips such as Andy Gang in Charlie Mensuel in 1974 and in the French feminist comics magazine Ah! Nana in 1976.[4] Her dystopian strip 1996, originally appearing in Métal Hurlant, was reprinted in Heavy Metal in the United States in the late 1970s, bringing her work to the notice of Anglophone readers.[5]

Chantal Montellier is one of the rare comic strip creators to have affirmed (and continues to affirm) her political and feminist engagement.[6] For example, in Les Damnés de Nanterre, an investigative comic strip about Florence Rey, she takes apart the official version of the shootout at the Place de la Nation, which set the police against an anarchist group.[7] She came to suffer consequences for it: when she was first invited to Lausanne, for the 2007 {{ill|Lausanne International Comics Festival|fr|Festival international de bande dessinée de Lausanne}}, her appearance was canceled on the pretext that her presence might bother the other authors there.[8]

Among her projects is her personal web site where, since 2007, her autobiographical account De l'art et des cochons (Of Art and Pigs) prominently features her comics universe (its actresses and actors, publishers, etc.) and an album of comics that she describes, inside quotation marks, as "erotic."

In 2007 she co-founded, with Jeanne Puchol, the {{ill|Prix Artémisia|fr}},[9][10] named for Artemisia Gentileschi, a prize annually awarded to comics created by one or more women.

In 2017, she brought out a new, completely revised edition of Shelter Market published by Les Impressions Nouvelles and a novel inspired by her own life, Les vies et les morts de Cléo Stirner, in the literature collection of Éditions Goater.

Political engagement

In 2012, Montellier supported Jean-Luc Mélenchon, the Left Party candidate in the presidential election.[11]

Publications

Comic strips and graphic novels

  • 1996, Les Humanoïdes Associés, 1978
  • Les Rêves du fou, Futuropolis, 1978
  • Blues, Kesselring, 1979
  • Andy Gang :
    1. Andy Gang, Les Humanoïdes Associés, 1979
    2. Andy Gang et le tueur de la Marne, Les Humanoïdes Associés, 1980
    3. Joyeux Noël pour Andy Gang, Les Humanoïdes Associés, 1980
    4. Shelter, Les Humanoïdes Associés, 1980
    5. Lectures, Les Humanoïdes Associés, 1981
    6. Le Sang de la commune, Futuropolis, 1982
    7. Wonder city, Les Humanoïdes Associés, 1982
    8. La Toilette, storyline by Pierre Charras, Futuropolis, 1983
    9. Odile et les crocodiles, Les Humanoïdes Associés, 1983; reprint retouched by Acte Sud/L'An II in 2008
    10. L'esclavage c'est la liberté, Les Humanoïdes Associés, 1984
    11. Rupture, Les Humanoïdes Associés, 1985
    12. Un deuil blanc, Futuropolis, 1987
    13. Julie Bristol :
    14. La Fosse aux serpents, Casterman, 1990
    15. Faux sanglant, Dargaud, 1992
    16. L'Île aux démons, Dargaud, 1994
    17. Voyages au bout de la crise, Dargaud, 1995
    18. Sa majesté la mouche, in Noire est la terre, collective, Autrement, 1996
    19. La Femme aux loups, Z'éditions, 1998
    20. Paris sur sang, Mystère au Père Lachaise, Dargaud, 1998
    21. Social Fiction, Vertige Graphic, 2003, compilation of the albums 1996, Wonder City, and Shelter; foreword by Jean-Pierre Dionnet
    22. Les Damnés de Nanterre, Denoël Graphic, 2005
    23. Sorcières mes sœurs, La Boîte à bulles, 2006
    24. Tchernobyl mon amour, Actes Sud, 2006
    25. The Trial, after Kafka, storyline by David Zane Mairowitz, Actes Sud, 2009
    26. L'Inscription, Actes Sud, 2011
    27. Shelter Market, new enlarged version of the album Shelter originally published in 1980, Les Impressions Nouvelles, 2017

Editorial cartooning

  • Impressions sur "Betty" dans la "Force des sentiments", L'Autre Journal, March 26 to April 2, 1986
  • Sous pression, Pop'com/Graphein, 2001

Novels

  • Voyages au bout de la crise, Dargaud, 1995, illustrated novel
  • La Dingue aux marrons, Baleine, 1997 (Le Poulpe)
  • TGV, conversations ferroviaires, stories, Les Impressions Nouvelles, 2005
  • Les Vies et les morts de Cléo Stirner, novel, Éditions Goater, 2017

See also

{{portal|Comics|French and Francophone literature}}
  • Franco-Belgian comics
  • Women comics creators

References

1. ^{{cite web |title=CV |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160701191550/http://montellier.org/spip.php?article35 |publisher=montellier.org (archived)}}
2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Bert|first1=Cyrielle|title=Chantal Montellier, la BD militante|journal=Psychologies Magazine|date=January 2011|url=http://www.psychologies.com/Planete/Portraits-de-femmes/Portraits/Chantal-Montellier-la-BD-militante|accessdate=March 8, 2018|trans-title=Chantal Montellier, the Militant Comics Artist}}
3. ^{{cite book|last1=Montellier|first1=Chantal|last2=Huynh|first2=Renaud|title=Biopic Marie Curie - Volume 1 - The Radium Fairy|date=2016|publisher=Europe Comics; Dupuis|location=Marcinelle, Belgium|page=48|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_eVLDQAAQBAJ&lpg=PA48&dq=%22Chantal%20Montellier%22&pg=PA48#v=onepage&q=%22Chantal%20Montellier%22&f=false}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Chantal Montellier|url=https://lambiek.net/artists/m/montellier.htm|website=Lambiek Comiclopedia|publisher=Lambiek|accessdate=March 3, 2018|location=Amsterdam}}
5. ^{{cite web|last1=Kunzelman|first1=Cameron|title=On 1996|url=https://thiscageisworms.com/2013/01/17/on-1996/|website=This cage is worms|accessdate=March 3, 2018|location=Atlanta|date=January 17, 2013}}
6. ^{{cite book|last1=Michallat|first1=Wendy|editor1-last=Burgwinkle|editor1-first=William|editor2-last=Hammond|editor2-first=Nicholas|editor3-last=Wilson|editor3-first=Emma|title=The Cambridge History of French Literature|date=2011|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|isbn=9780521897860|pages=698–699|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bybtr90cGbcC&lpg=PA698&dq=%22Chantal%20Montellier%22&pg=PA698#v=onepage&q=%22Chantal%20Montellier%22&f=false|chapter=French popular culture and the case of bande dessinée}}
7. ^{{cite book|last1=Grove|first1=Laurence|title=Comics In French: The European Bande Dessinée in Context|date=2013|publisher=Berghahn Books|location=New York|isbn=9780857459022|page=159|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2WRFAAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA265&dq=%22Chantal%20Montellier%22&pg=PA159#v=onepage&q=%22Chantal%20Montellier%22&f=false}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Montellier: Artist & Scriptwriter|url=http://www.europecomics.com/author/montellier/|website=EuropeComics.com|publisher=Europe Comics|accessdate=March 3, 2018|location=Paris}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=Les 10 ans d'Artémisia...|url=http://www.assoartemisia.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Artemisia_10ans_brochure.pdf|website=assoartemisia.fr|publisher=Association Artémisia pour la bande dessinée au féminin|accessdate=March 4, 2018|location=Ivry-sur-Seine|language=fr|format=pdf|date=2017}}
10. ^{{cite news|title=Le grand prix Artémisia de la BD féminine à Lorena Canottiere|url=https://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2018/01/09/2718086-grand-prix-artemisia-bd-feminine-lorena-canottiere.html|accessdate=March 4, 2018|work=La Dépêche du Midi|agency=Agence France Presse; RelaxNews|date=January 9, 2018|location=Toulouse|language=fr}}
11. ^{{cite news|title=100 auteurs de polar votent Mélenchon|url=https://www.humanite.fr/politique/les-auteurs-de-polar-votent-melenchon-489525|accessdate=March 3, 2018|work=L'Humanité|date=February 7, 2012|location=Paris}}

Bibliography

  • Patrick Gaumer, "Montellier, Chantal", in Dictionnaire mondial de la BD (Paris: Larousse, 2010) {{ISBN|9782035843319}}, p. 606–607.
  • Yves Lacroix (ed.), I am a camera: Chantal Montellier, auteur de bandes dessinées, CASB, 1993.

External links

  • Official site
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Montellier, Chantal}}

13 : French comics artists|French female comics artists|Female comics writers|French comics writers|French feminist writers|French women novelists|Feminist artists|Editorial cartoonists|Women cartoonists|Art educators|People from Loire (department)|1947 births|Living people

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