| 词条 | Chapel of the Holy Body |
| 释义 |
| name = Chapel of the Holy Body | native_name = Capela do Corpo Santo | native_name_lang = pt | image = Capela do Corpo Santo-2576.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = Chapel of the Holy Body, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil | map_type = Brazil#South America | map_size = | map_alt = | map_relief = | map_caption = Location of the Chapel of the Holy Body in Brazil | coordinates = {{coord|-12.97334|-38.512949}} | coordinates_footnotes = | religious_affiliation=Catholic | rite=Roman | sect = | tradition = | festival = | cercle = | sector = | municipality = Salvador | district = | territory = | prefecture = | state = Bahia | province = | region = | country = Brazil | administration = | consecration_year = | organisational_status = | functional_status = | heritage_designation = | ownership = Roman Catholic Archdiocese of São Salvador da Bahia | governing_body = | leadership = | bhattaraka = | patron = | website = | architect = | architecture_type = | architecture_style = Renaissance | founded_by = | creator = | funded_by = | general_contractor = | established = 1711 | groundbreaking = | year_completed = | construction_cost = | date_demolished = | facade_direction = West | capacity = | length = | width = | width_nave = | interior_area = | height_max = | dome_quantity = | dome_height_outer = | dome_height_inner = | dome_dia_outer = | dome_dia_inner = | spire_quantity = | spire_height = | site_area = | temple_quantity = | monument_quantity = | shrine_quantity = | inscriptions = | materials = | elevation_m = | elevation_footnotes = | nrhp = | designated = | added = | refnum = | footnotes = {{designation list|embed = yes| designation1 = Brazil| designation1_date = 1938 |designation1_number =122}} The Chapel of the Holy Body ({{lang-pt|Capela do Corpo Santo}}, Capela de São Pedro Gonçalves do Corpo Santo, Capela de São Pedro Gonçalves do Corpo Santo) is an 18th-century Roman Catholic church in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. The church is dedicated to Saint Peter González; Saint Joseph is also venerated by the congregation. It belongs to the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of São Salvador da Bahia. The church is the seat of the Brotherhood de São José do Corpo Santo, which also manages the property.[1][2][3] HistoryThe Chapel of the Holy Body was founded by Pedro Gonçalves, a Spanish sailor. Gonçalves built the church after surviving a storm in the Bay of All Saints to fulfill a vow he made. The chapel served as a parish church from 1736 to 1756 until the completion of the Church of Our Lady of the Conception of Praia, now known as the Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Salvador. Gonçalves built the church with a façade facing the Bay of All Saints; he later reduced the size of the structure in half and change the direction of the façade and interior. Dr. José Eduardo Freire de Carvalho Filho, Intendant of Salvador, ordered a major modification of the church in 1902. Rua Santos Dumont, an avenue behind the church, was enlarged. This required a reconstruction of the façade of the church. The church now faces a narrow street and numerous small businesses.[1] The church has undergone numerous renovation and refurbishment in the 20th and 21st century. The roof, window frames, railings, and linings were repaired in 1952. The church closed for renovation in 2009. Work only began on the project 2016 and the church reopened in 2018. The ceiling of the church, once painted blue, appeared to have been gilded early in the history of the church. The interior of the nave and chancel were entirely covered in gold leaf as part of the renovation.[1][7] StructureThe Chapel of the Holy Body is constructed of stone and lime masonry. The ceiling is of gamela wood. The chapel is home to an image of Our Father of Salvation (Nosso Senhor da Redenção) is attributed to Francisco das Chagas, also known as Cabra, is one of the most important Baroque sculptures in Brazil. The interior of the church is simple and resembles rural chapels of Bahia of the 17th and 18th century; the ground floor consists of a nave, chancel, and sacristy. A meeting room of the Brotherhood is above the sacristy. [7] Protected statusThe Chapel of the Holy Body, both the structure and its contents, was listed as a historic structure by the National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage in 1938 under inscription number 122. AccessThe Chapel of the Holy Body is open to the public and may be visited. References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url= https://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=1trB6BjHgA--d9AJQOnDxrIIUWKI&hl=en_US&ll=-12.973162175514068%2C-38.511916827235495&z=18 |title= Capela do Corpo Santo |language=pt | place = Salvador, Brazil |publisher=IPAC |date=2018 |accessdate=2018-12-07}} [1][2][3][4]2. ^1 {{cite book |last=Secretaria da Indústria, Comércio e Turismo (Bahia, Brazil) |title=IPAC-BA: inventário de proteção do acervo cultural |edition=3 |volume = 1 |location=Salvador, Brazil |publisher=Secretaria da Indústria e Comércio |year=1997 |pages=49-50}} 3. ^1 {{cite book |last=Alves |first1=Marieta |title= Igreja N.S. da Palma |location=Salvador, Bahia |publisher=Diretoria do Arquivo, Divulgação e Estatística da Prefeitura do Salvador | series = Pequeno guia das igrejas da Bahia, XIX |year=1964}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=http://diariodesalvador.com/igreja-de-sao-pedro-goncalves-do-corpo-santo-mais-uma-igreja-para-salvador-chamar-de-sua/ |title=Igreja de São Pedro Gonçalves do Corpo Santo: Mais uma igreja para Salvador chamar de sua |language=pt |work=Diário de Salvador |location=Salvador, Bahia |publisher=VW Multimidia |date=2018-07-23 |accessdate=2018-12-07}} }}{{commons category|Capela do Corpo Santo (Salvador)}}{{Subject bar |portal1= Catholicism |portal2= Brazil}} 5 : Roman Catholic churches in Bahia|18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings|National heritage sites of Bahia|Portuguese Colonial architecture in Brazil|Roman Catholic churches completed in 1711 |
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