词条 | Charitimides |
释义 |
Charitimides led his fleet against the Achaemenids in the Nile river, and defeated a fleet of 50 Phoenician ships.[4][5] It was the last great naval encounter between the Greeks and the Achaemenids.[5][6] Of the 50 Phoenician ships, he managed to destroy 30, and capture the remaining 20 that faced him in that battle.[6] When the Achaemenids returned with a large army under Megabyzus, they lifted the siege of Memphis where the remaining Persian garrison had been blockaded, and then besieged the Egyptians and their Greek allies in the Siege of Prosopitis in 455 BCE.[3] Charitimides perished in the battle against the Persians at Prosoptis.[7] Other famous Greek generals who fought for the Egyptians are Chabrias and Agesilaus.[8] See also
References1. ^{{cite book |title=History of the Peloponnesian War |last=Thucydides |authorlink=Thucydides |others=Richard Crawley (trans.) |year= |publisher= |location= |isbn= |at=1.104 |url=http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/History_of_the_Peloponnesian_War/Book_1 |accessdate=10 September 2010}} 2. ^{{cite book |title=Library of History |last=Diodorus Siculus |first= |authorlink=Diodorus Siculus |others=C. H. Oldfather (trans.) |volume=4 |year=1946 |publisher=Loeb Classical Library |location= |isbn=978-0-674-99413-3 |at=11.71.3-6 |url=http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/11D*.html |accessdate=10 September 2010}} 3. ^1 {{cite book |last1=Vasunia |first1=Phiroze |last2=Vasunia |first2=Reader in Classics and School Director of Research at Reading University Phiroze |title=The Gift of the Nile: Hellenizing Egypt from Aeschylus to Alexander |date=2001 |publisher=University of California Press |isbn=9780520228207 |page=26 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=42BaDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA26 |language=en}} 4. ^{{cite book |last1=G. (Gaston) |first1=Maspero |title=The Passing of the Empires: 850 B.C. to 330 B.C. |date=1900 |publisher=D. Appleton & Company |page=731 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9xHmAAAAMAAJ |language=en}} 5. ^1 {{cite book |last1=Corby |first1=Gary |title=The Singer from Memphis |date=2016 |publisher=Soho Press |isbn=9781616956691 |pages=289-290 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T5NiDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT289 |language=en}} 6. ^1 {{cite book |last1=Fornara |first1=Charles W. |last2=Badian |first2=E. |last3=Sherk |first3=Robert K. |title=Archaic Times to the End of the Peloponnesian War |date=1983 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=9780521299466 |page=74 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1n8YWgfAbV8C&pg=PA74 |language=en}} 7. ^{{cite book |last1=Fornara |first1=Charles W. |last2=Badian |first2=E. |last3=Sherk |first3=Robert K. |title=Archaic Times to the End of the Peloponnesian War |date=1983 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=9780521299466 |page=74 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1n8YWgfAbV8C&pg=PA74 |language=en}} 8. ^{{cite book |last1=Vasunia |first1=Phiroze |last2=Vasunia |first2=Reader in Classics and School Director of Research at Reading University Phiroze |title=The Gift of the Nile: Hellenizing Egypt from Aeschylus to Alexander |date=2001 |publisher=University of California Press |isbn=9780520228207 |page=27 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=42BaDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA27 |language=en}} 5 : 450s BC deaths|5th-century BC Athenians|Ancient Athenian admirals|Wars of the Delian League|Ancient Greeks killed in battle |
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