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词条 Charles Clarendon Ballou
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Career

  3. Awards

  4. Death and legacy

  5. References

  6. Bibliography

{{Infobox military person
| name = Charles Clarendon Ballou
| image = Charles C. Ballou (US Army Major General).jpg
| caption = Ballou as commander of the 163rd Depot Brigade in World War I
| birth_date ={{birth date|1862|06|13}}
| birth_place = Orange, New York
| death_date ={{death date and age|1928|07|03|1862|06|13}}
| death_place = Spokane, Washington
| placeofburial = West Point Cemetery
| allegiance = United States
| branch = United States Army
| serviceyears = 1886–1926
| rank = Major General
| servicenumber = 0-178
| unit =
| commands = 92nd Infantry Division
86th Infantry Division
| battles =
| battles_label =
| awards =
| memorials =
| spouse =
| relations =
| laterwork =
}}Charles Clarendon Ballou (June 13, 1862 – July 23, 1928) was a United States Army officer who attained the rank of major general during World War I.[1]

Early life

Ballou was born in Orange, New York. He graduated number sixty-three of seventy-seven in the class of 1886 from the United States Military Academy.[2]

Career

Upon graduation, Ballou was commissioned in the Sixteenth Infantry and was on frontier duty in the Far West. He was part of the Sioux Campaign of 1890 and 1891. From 1891 to 1893, Ballou was Professor of Military Science and Tactics at Florida State Agriculture College.

During 1897 and 1898, he went to the Infantry and Cavalry School. From July 8 to October 20, 1898, he was a major in the Seventh Illinois Volunteer Infantry. He was then regimental quartermaster in the Philippines in 1899, where he participated in the battle of Zapote River.

He attended the Field Officers School in 1916 and the Army War College in 1916 and 1917.

Ballou was promoted to brigadier general of the National Army in August 1917 after which he was made a major general on November 28. He commanded the 92nd Infantry Division from October 27 to November 18, 1918. From November 19 to February 1, Ballou commanded the 89th Division.

Ballou retired in 1926 as a colonel with forty years of service.[2]

Awards

Ballou's decorations included a Silver Star Citation, as well as the Croix de Guerre with palm and the Legion of Honor from France.[2]

Death and legacy

Charles Clarendon Ballou died at the age of sixty-six on July 23, 1928.

His rank of major general was restored by act of Congress in June 1930.[2]

The USS General C. C. Ballou (AP-157), a General G. O. Squier-class transport ship used during World War II, was named after him.

References

1. ^Marquis Who's Who, Inc. Who Was Who in American History, the Military. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1975.P.27 {{ISBN|0837932017}} {{OCLC|657162692}}
2. ^Davis, Henry Blaine. Generals in Khaki. Raleigh, NC: Pentland Press, 1998. P. 19 {{ISBN|1571970886}} {{OCLC|231779136}}

Bibliography

  • Davis, Henry Blaine. Generals in Khaki. Raleigh, NC: Pentland Press, 1998. {{ISBN|1571970886}} {{OCLC|231779136}}
  • Farwell, Byron. 1999. Over there: the United States in the Great War, 1917-1918. New York: Norton. {{ISBN|9780393046984}} {{OCLC|39478133}}
  • Marquis Who's Who, Inc. Who Was Who in American History, the Military. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1975. {{ISBN|0837932017}} {{OCLC|657162692}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ballou, Charles Clarendon}}

7 : 1862 births|1928 deaths|United States Army generals|Recipients of the Silver Star|Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)|United States Military Academy alumni|Burials at West Point Cemetery

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