请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Wimborne Minster
释义

  1. Governance

  2. Buildings and architecture

     Wimborne Minster Church  Wimborne Model Town 

  3. Events

     Wimborne Minster Folk Festival 

  4. Pubs

  5. Education and schools

  6. Clubs

  7. Economy

  8. Wimborne railway station

  9. Twin towns

  10. Notable people

  11. Trivia

  12. References

  13. External links

{{About|the town|the church|Wimborne Minster (church)}}{{redirect|Wimborne|the hamlet in Canada|Wimborne, Alberta}}{{EngvarB|date=May 2016}}{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2016}}{{Infobox UK place
|country= England
|region= South West England
|official_name= Wimborne Minster
|static_image_name = Wimborne Minster June 2015.jpg
|static_image_caption = The Saxon church, known as the Minster
|coordinates = {{coord|50.804|-1.978|display=inline,title}}
|map_type=Dorset
|label_position = left
|population = 15,552
|population_ref = (2014 estimate ONS built-up area)
|shire_district= East Dorset
|shire_county= Dorset
|constituency_westminster= Mid Dorset and North Poole
|post_town= WIMBORNE
|postcode_area= BH
|postcode_district= BH21
|dial_code= 01202
|os_grid_reference= SU015005
}}

Wimborne Minster (often referred to as Wimborne, {{IPAc-en|ˈ|w|ɪ|m|b|ɔr|n}}) is a market town in East Dorset in South West England, and the name of the Church of England church in that town. According to Office for National Statistics data the population of the Wimborne Minster built-up area {{As of|2014|lc=y}} is estimated as 15,552 inhabitants[1][2] and is situated at the confluence of the River Stour and River Allen, {{convert|5|mi|km|0}} north of Poole, on the Dorset Heaths. The town is also recognised as part of the South East Dorset conurbation.

Governance

The town and its administrative area is served by eleven councillors and one from the nearby ward of Cranfield.[3] The electoral ward of Wimborne Minster is slightly bigger than the parish. The population of this ward at the 2011 census is 7,014.[4] Wimborne is twinned with Valognes, France and Ochsenfurt, Germany.[5][6] Wimborne Minster is part of the Mid Dorset and North Poole parliamentary constituency.

Buildings and architecture

{{Main|Tivoli Theatre (Wimborne Minster)|Priest's House Museum}}

The architecture of Wimborne is regarded as one of the foremost collections of 15th-, 16th- and 17th-century buildings in Dorset. Local planning has restricted the construction of new buildings in areas such as the Cornmarket and the High Street, resulting in the preservation of almost all of the original buildings. The most interesting examples of English architecture include the centuries-old Wimborne Minster, the town hall, the Priest's House Museum and dozens of original 16th-, 17th- and 18th-century fronted shops and pubs. The town is home to the Tivoli Theatre, a 1930s art deco cinema and theatre.

Wimborne Minster Church

{{Main|Wimborne Minster (church)}}

This is a Saxon church, with Norman and Gothic architecture. It is famed for its chained library and the tomb of King Ethelred, the brother of Alfred the Great, as well as the tombs of John Beaufort, Duke of Somerset, and his duchess, the maternal grandparents of King Henry VII of England.[7] The tombs are made of Dorset Limestone and New Forest Stone.

Wimborne Model Town

{{Main|Wimborne Model Town}}

The model town is one of the largest and longest established model towns in England. It depicts Wimborne at the time the model was made, in the 1950s. It is at 1:10 scale, resulting in the model of the Minster being several feet high. The model shop windows accurately show the goods which the real shops were selling at the time. The exhibition also includes a model railway based on Thomas the Tank Engine, which was opened by Christopher Awdry, and expanded in 2014. Children's story evenings are held at the model village.

Events

At weekends and national holidays, the town crier can be seen in the main square and around the Minster.[8] The legacy and position of the town crier date back to the Civil War. The town has a large civil war reenactment society, which performs every year.

The town has a well-established and large market. The market is held on a Friday, Saturday and Sunday. It was previously located in the town centre but moved out several years ago to a site on the edge of town to accommodate its size.[9]

Every year Wimborne hosts the longest fireworks display in Dorset, as part of its Guy Fawkes celebrations; a county record that it has held since 2004. The bonfire and pyrotechnics display is held each year in the grounds of St Michael's Church of England Middle School and is well supported by many thousands of people from the town, Colehill village and the surrounding area. All proceeds are donated each year to local schools, and since 2004 over £61,000 has been raised for local school projects and equipment.[10]

Every two years in mid-August, the Park Initiative, an interchurch charity working on Leigh Park estate, holds a community event called "Alive in the Park" in the centre of the estate using a large marquee.[11]

Wimborne Minster Folk Festival

Every summer in June the town holds the Wimborne Minster Folk Festival.[12] Founded in 1980, the annual event of traditional folk dance and music has become the focal point for one of the largest gathering of dance teams and musicians in the South of England. The festival involves morris dancing, Appalachian dancing, concerts, workshops and children's activities, parts of the town being closed to traffic.

Pubs

Many of Wimborne's pubs are old, with some dating back to the 16th and 17th centuries. Below is a list of pubs in central Wimborne.

  • Coach and Horses[13]
  • Cricketers Arms[14]
  • Rising Sun[15]
  • The Dancing Moose[16]
  • King's Head[17]
  • Oddfellows Arms[18]
  • White Hart[19]
  • Green Man[20]
  • Olive Branch[21]
  • Man in the Wall[22]
  • Minster Arms[23]
  • Tap House[24]
{{clear}}

Education and schools

The town has three first schools (St John's, Wimborne and Pamphill) and two middle schools (St Michael's and Allenbourn). Wimborne First School, formerly Wimborne Primary School, has been educating the children of Wimborne Minster to primary level since 1911.[25] Wimborne and the adjacent area of Merley are served by two upper schools: Corfe Hills School and Queen Elizabeth's School.

Queen Elizabeth's School has very close links with the Minster and was founded by Lady Margaret Beaufort in 1497. After her death the school became Wimborne Grammar School. Although the Grammar School buildings still remain they have now been converted to flats. The school was established on its current site in 1972 after the merging of Wimborne Grammar School and the County Modern School.

Dumpton School is located nearby. The nearby first schools of Hayeswood and Colehill serve Wimborne.

Clubs

{{unref-section|date=January 2018}}

The local football club Wimborne Town F.C. play in the Southern Football League.

In rugby union, Wimborne R.F.C. has been in existence in its present form since 1950 and is based in Leigh Park, Gordon Road on the eastern side of the town.

Cricket has been played in Wimborne since at least 1793, when the club was known as Hanham's Cricket Club, playing on the green in the centre of town from 1860. In 2010, the club moved to its new ground at The Leaze as part of the planning application which allowed Waitrose to build a new supermarket on the site of the original Wimborne Cricket Club. The club's 4 adult teams play in the Dorset Cricket League and the 1st XI have won the Dorset Premier League title in 1997, 2012, 2016 and 2018. Dorset County Cricket Club played home matches at Wimborne sporadically from the 1957 until 1979 before returning in 2018 to Wimborne's current ground at The Leaze.

Economy

The aerospace company Cobham plc has headquarters in Wimborne. Home decoration company Farrow & Ball began in the town, and is still headquartered nearby in Ferndown. The economy of the town is dedicated towards leisure and has shops, restaurants and pubs. Tourism is an aspect in the town's economy. The town is also served by a Waitrose located on the old Cricket Green and a Co-op supermarket.

Wimborne railway station

From 1847 to 1977 Wimborne was served by a two-platform railway station.[26] The station was built for the Southampton and Dorchester Railway, later part of the London and South Western Railway. It was expanded when the Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway was constructed between Bath and Poole. Wimborne was used as a reversing point on the Somerset and Dorset, but its importance was reduced when an avoiding line was built from Bailey Gate to Broadstone Junction. The station had a large goods yard, the site of which is used for the weekly Wimborne Market. The station was closed to passengers in 1964 and sundries (parcels and light goods) in 1966, as a result of the Beeching Axe programme.[27] The final goods trains ran in May 1977.

Twin towns

{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in the United Kingdom}}

Wimborne Minster is twinned with

  • {{flagicon|GER}} Ochsenfurt, Bavaria, Germany[28]
  • {{flagicon|FRA}} Valognes, Normandy, France[29]

Notable people

{{unreferenced section|date=October 2016}}
  • Tim Berners-Lee, inventor of the World Wide Web
  • Lieutenant William Cox (1764–1837), Australian pioneer born in Wimborne. He was responsible for building the first road across the Blue Mountains west of Sydney and thus allowed the expansion and development of the new colony.
  • Montague Druitt, suspect in the Jack the Ripper murders
  • Robert Fripp, guitarist in the prog rock band King Crimson
  • Jimmy Glass
  • George W. Gray
  • Isaac Gulliver
  • Thomas Hardy lived in a house in Avenue Road, which bears a blue plaque recording that this was where he wrote A Pair of Blue Eyes.
  • Josephine Kermode, the Manx poet and playwright (better known by her pen name Cushag) lived the last five years of her life in Wimborne.
  • Saint Leoba ({{circa}} 710 – 28 September 782) was an oblate at Wimborne Minster
  • George Douglas-Hamilton, 10th Earl of Selkirk (1906–1994), Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Commissioner for Singapore and Southeast Asia, was born at Merley House
  • Walter Shaw (1868–1937), former Chief Justice of the Straits Settlements and Chairman of the Shaw Commission
  • Al Stewart, the Scottish musician and singer-songwriter, grew up in the town.
  • William Charles Wentworth, Australian explorer and statesman, died in Wimborne in 1872.
  • Wimborne is the origin of the stoner rock/doom metal band Electric Wizard.
  • Jus Oborn lead singer and guitarist of Electric Wizard
  • James McVey, one quarter of the band The Vamps, grew up in Wimborne.

Trivia

Many residents and visitors of Wimborne are elderly, and in 2009 official statistics showed Wimborne to have the highest life expectancy for both men and women in the UK, with 9 out of 10 women expected to reach 75.[30]

In October 2018, Wimborne was noted as having downloaded 19,000 episodes of the podcast 'Secret Dinosaur Cult' by comedians Sofie Hagen and Jodie Mitchell - a curious anomaly, given the town's small population and the fact that the podcast had only just debuted.[31]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.citypopulation.de/php/uk-england-southwestengland.php?cityid=E35001359|title=CityPopulation.de}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://lovemytown.co.uk/Populations/TownsTable1.asp|title=Love My Town}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wimborne.gov.uk/council/councillors.asp|title=Councillors – Wimborne Minster Town Council|website=www.wimborne.gov.uk|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ukcensusdata.com/wimborne-minster-e05003694#sthash.3EKNgepU.dpbs|title=Ward population 2011|accessdate=1 March 2015}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wimborne.gov.uk/wimborne/twinning.asp|title=Wimborne Twinned with Valognes|publisher=|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wvta.org.uk|title=Home|website=www.wvta.org.uk|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wimborneminster.org.uk/|title=Wimborne Minster and the Northern Churches, Dorset|first=Triple W Software|last=Ltd|website=www.wimborneminster.org.uk|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/hometruths/20031222_town_crier.shtml|title=BBC - Radio 4 - Home Truths - Town Crier|first=|last=BBC|website=www.bbc.co.uk|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ruraldorset.com/days/details.asp?FKID=8&ID=11|title=Wimborne Market|publisher=|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
10. ^Wimborne Bonfire and Fireworks Evening {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111107122128/http://www.wimbornefireworks.co.uk/ |date=7 November 2011 }}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.leighparkinitiative.org.uk|title=Leigh Park Initiative|publisher=|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
12. ^Wimborne Minster Folk Festival
13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.greeneking-pubs.co.uk/pubs/dorset/coach-horses/|title=Coach & Horses pub in Wimborne|website=Greene King Local Pubs|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=https://whatpub.com/pubs/SED/175/cricketers-arms-wimborne|title=Cricketers Arms, Wimborne|publisher=|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/101304410-the-rising-sun-wimborne-minster|title=The Rising Sun, Wimborne Minster, Dorset|first=Good|last=Stuff|website=britishlistedbuildings.co.uk|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.dancingmoose.co.uk/wimborne/|title=Wimborne|website=The Dancing Moose|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.greenekinginns.co.uk/hotels/kings-head-wimborne/|title=Kings Head Hotel - Wimborne - Greene King Inns|website=www.greenekinginns.co.uk|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hall-woodhouse.co.uk/find-your-perfect-pub/oddfellows-arms|title=Hall & Woodhouse - Locations|website=www.hall-woodhouse.co.uk|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.thewhitehartwimborne.co.uk/|title=The White Hart Wimborne|website=The White Hart Wimborne|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.greenmanwimborne.com/|title=The Green Man Wimborne :: Traditional Pub Food, Live Music, Ales, Cider, Darts, Pool, Quiz Night, Sunday Roast, Steak|website=www.greenmanwimborne.com|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://theolivebranchwimborne.co.uk/|title=The Olive Branch, Bar & Restaurant in East Borough, Dorset|website=The Olive Branch, Bar & Restaurant in|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.jdwetherspoon.com/pubs/all-pubs/england/dorset/the-man-in-the-wall-wimborne|title=The Man in the Wall - Pubs In Wimborne - J D Wetherspoon|website=www.jdwetherspoon.com|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theminsterarms-wimborne.co.uk/|title=theminsterarms|website=theminsterarms|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dorsetmagazine.co.uk/food-drink/10-great-places-for-food-drink-in-wimborne-minster-restaurants-shops-cafes-and-more-1-4264275|title=10 great places for food & drink in Wimborne Minster - restaurants, shops, cafés and more|publisher=|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wimbornefirst.dorset.sch.uk|title=Wimborne First School - Home|website=www.wimbornefirst.dorset.sch.uk|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sdjr.net/locations/wimborne.html|title=Wimborne Railway Station|publisher=|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sdrt.org.uk/resources/history.htm|title=History of the Somerset and Dorset joint railway|publisher=|accessdate=24 October 2018}}
28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.twinning.org.uk/main.htm|title=Dorset Twinning Association List|accessdate=1 August 2013|work=The Dorset Twinning Association|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20120621101744/http://www.twinning.org.uk/main.htm|archivedate=21 June 2012 }}
29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.completefrance.com/language-culture/twin-towns|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130705094933/http://www.completefrance.com/language-culture/twin-towns|title=British towns twinned with French towns [via WaybackMachine.com]|accessdate=20 July 2013|archivedate=5 July 2013|work=Archant Community Media Ltd}}
30. ^{{cite news |author=Steve Doughty |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1198461/See-pleasant-backwater-Wimborne-die---lot-later.html |title=See 'pleasant backwater' Wimborne and die ... a lot later |work=Daily Mail |date=9 July 2009 |accessdate=3 June 2011}}
31. ^{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/SecretDinoCult/status/1055194068626620416|title=According to our podcast statistics, overnight we got 19,000 downloads all from Wimborne Minster, a town of 15,552 people. We choose to believe that this is not a mistake and we gladly welcome our new 19,000 fans in Dorset. We promise to set up a show in Wimborne Minster soon.|last=Cult|first=Secret Dinosaur|date=2018-10-24|website=@SecretDinoCult|language=en|access-date=2019-01-15}}

External links

{{Commons category|Wimborne Minster}}
  • Wimborne Minster and Christchurch Priory by Rev.Thomas Perkins. A Short History of Their Foundation and a Description of Their Buildings
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060104011429/http://www1.dorsetcc.gov.uk/LIVING/FACTS/Census2001.nsf/6cadf4da179fc19500256663004afece/a0124ac8d131e2e080256ec50036cd89?OpenDocument Census data]
  • Wimborne Minster
  • Wimborne Town Council
  • Wimborne Drama – local Am Dram Group
{{Dorset}}{{Authority control}}

3 : Market towns in Dorset|Wimborne Minster|Towns in Dorset

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/21 12:47:27