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词条 Charlie Trigg
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Racing career

  3. Career records

  4. Personal life

  5. Later life and death

  6. References

{{Infobox horseracing personality
|name = Charlie Trigg
|image =
|caption = Charlie Trigg, pictured in 1902
|occupation = Jockey
|birth_place = Minsterworth, Gloucestershire, England
|birth_date = 5 January 1881
|death_place = Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England
|death_date = 26 December 1945
|career wins = 843
|race = Major race wins:
Epsom Oaks (1910)
|honours =
|horses =
|}}

Charles George Trigg (5 January 1881 – 26 December 1945) was a British flat jockey of the early 20th century, winning The Oaks in 1910.

Early life

Trigg was born the illegitimate son of Ellen Trigg[1] in Minsterworth, Gloucestershire,[2] and baptised at the parish church on 13 February 1881.[1] He went to school at Walmore Hill, Westbury-on-Severn.[3] In a 1936 interview with the Gloucester Journal[3] he recalled his frequent travels to Gloucester with his beloved grandmother to sell eggs and other produce from the family farm. After his grandmother bought a Russian pony, he could often be found riding it to deliver goods to her customers.[3]

He was apprenticed to Sir John Thursby after seeing an advertisement for the position by chance, in an old copy of the Sportsman.[3] After attending an interview at Sir John’s home in Park Lane, he worked as a stable lad at Thursby’s estate at Boveridge House, Cranborne, Dorset,[3] before beginning his career as a jockey in 1902.[4]

Racing career

Trigg won several renowned races during his career, including the Chester Cup in 1903 on Vendale,[5][6] the Cesarewitch in 1906 on Mintagon,[5][7] the Goodwood Cup in 1909 on Carrousel,[8][9] and the Lincolnshire Handicap in 1911 on Mercutio.[5][8][10] His only Classic success, however, was on Rosedrop, owned by Sir Arthur Bass, in The Oaks in 1910.[8][11]

When Newbury Racecourse was opened on 26 September 1905, Charlie Trigg won the very first race at the circuit on Copper King and was presented with a gold-mounted whip to the value of £10.[12][13]

In 1910 Trigg rode 95 winners,[23] and in 1911 he rode 111,[24] although he never headed the list for the unofficial title of Champion Jockey.[8] Following the 1912 season he signed a contract with Baron Alfonso Rothschild to race in Austria for three years.[8][27]

Trigg later recounted[8] how a conversation over dinner following a chance encounter with an Englishman he knew in the Diplomatic Service, at his hotel in Vienna, led him to flee Austria shortly before the outbreak of the First World War, travelling by train via Prague and Frankfurt, and arriving in Brussels to learn that the United Kingdom had declared war on Germany. Having finally arrived in the UK on Monday evening, 3 August 1914, Trigg made a winning ride on the Tuesday afternoon at Brighton, on a horse owned by Charles Hibbert, for whom he had ridden before his Austrian contract.[14] Jockeys from the UK and the British Empire were reported to have been interned in Austria in the early part of the war.[15]

During his career, which was curtailed by the reduction in racing brought about by the First World War, he rode a total of 843 winners.[4][16] Trigg made rides in the UK and occasionally in Ireland during the War,[8] and retired from racing in 1918.[4]

A music hall song, Jean Loves All the Jockeys,[17] written in 1913 by Fred Godfrey and Billy Williams, and sung by Williams, namechecks Charlie Trigg among a dozen or so renowned jockeys of the day.[18]

Career records

Trigg’s 843 career race wins in the UK were achieved between 1902 and 1918.

1902: 47 wins from 238 races[19]

1903: 85 wins from 378 races[20]

1904: 61 wins from 642 races[21]

1905: 46 wins from 523 races[22]

1906: 63 wins from 555 races[23]

1907: 53 wins from 539 races[24]

1908: 77 wins from 670 races[25]

1909: 78 wins from 700 races[26]

1910: 95 wins from 702 races[27]

1911: 111 wins from 733 races[28]

1912: 60 wins from 618 races[29]

1913: under contract to race in Austria:[30] rode 43 winners in Austria;[31] known to have made rides in the UK before and after the Austrian season[32][33][31]

1914: under contract to race in Austria: known to have made rides in the UK after fleeing on the eve of the First World War[14]

1915: 20 wins from 175 races[34]

1916: 9 wins from 137 races[35]

1917: not listed among the leading jockeys[36]

1918: not listed among the leading jockeys[37]

Personal life

On 30 March 1907[38] Trigg married Winifred Rhoda Maynard Davis,[39] originally from Portishead in Somerset,[40] at St Andrew’s Church, Westminster.[38]

In 1919 Trigg divorced his wife on account of her relationship with a young army officer originally from Lancashire, Captain Percy Walker Kippax,[41] whom she later married.[42] The divorce caused headlines, with the court hearing evidence from the Triggs’ housekeeper at their Dulwich home to support the allegations against Mrs Trigg.[38] Trigg and his wife had one daughter,[38] Phyllis; he was awarded custody of her following the divorce, and she later married a clergyman who served in parishes at Sneyd Green, Staffordshire[43] and Fremington, Devon.[44]

Later life and death

After his divorce, Trigg lost his wealth, returned to Gloucestershire and is reported to have died a pauper[4] at Gloucester General Hospital[45] in December 1945.[46] His funeral was held at Minsterworth Church,[44] and the service was officiated by his son-in-law, Rev Peter Pearson.[44]

References

1. ^Westbury on Severn Parish Registers: Births, 1881. p. 197.
2. ^UK Register of Births, January–March 1881, 6a/275.
3. ^{{Cite news|title=Twenty years of turf and racing memories: Famous Gloucestershire jockey describes his life|date=21 November 1936|work=Gloucester Journal|page=11}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sites.google.com/site/jockeypedia/trigg-charles|title=Trigg, Charles - Jockeypedia|website=sites.google.com|access-date=2017-04-19}}
5. ^{{Cite news|title=Twice rode five winners in a day: Lesson learned about money in France|date=28 November 1936|work=Gloucester Journal|page=11}}
6. ^{{Cite news|title=Chester meeting: Second day, Wednesday May 6|date=7 May 1903|work=The Sporting Life|page=3}}
7. ^{{Cite news|title=Newmarket, a Northern triumph: First and second in the Cesarewitch|date=11 October 1906|work=The Sporting Life|page=3}}
8. ^{{Cite news|url=|title=Glo'shire jockey's memorable races: Dramatic journey from Austria in August 1914|last=|first=|date=5 December 1936|work=Gloucester Journal|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|page=11}}
9. ^{{Cite news|title=The Goodwood Cup: Sir Harry disappoints the North|date=30 July 1909|work=The Sporting Life|page=4}}
10. ^{{Cite news|url=|title=Past racing: The Lincolnshire Handicap, Lincoln Spring Meeting, Tuesday March 21|last=|first=|date=25 March 1911|work=The Sporting Times|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|page=5}}
11. ^{{Cite news|title=Past racing: The Oaks, Epsom summer meeting, Friday June 3|date=11 June 1910|work=The Sporting Times|page=8}}
12. ^{{Cite news|title=Sporting intelligence: Newbury meeting, first day, Tuesday|date=27 September 1905|work=The Times|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|page=10}}
13. ^{{Cite news|url=http://newburyracecourse.co.uk/about-us/about-the-racecourse/|title=About The Racecourse - Newbury Racecourse|last=Ltd|first=Indzine|work=Newbury Racecourse|access-date=2017-04-20|language=en-US}}
14. ^{{Cite news|title=Racecourse chat|date=6 August 1914|work=Yorkshire Post|page=10}}
15. ^{{Cite news|title=Racecourse chat: The treatment of racing men interned in Austria|date=27 November 1914|work=Yorkshire Post|page=10}}
16. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.ripon-races.co.uk/jockeys-set-make-mark-one-kind-race-ripon/|title=JOCKEYS SET TO MAKE THEIR MARK IN ONE OF A KIND RACE AT RIPON - Ripon Races|date=2016-06-10|work=Ripon Races|access-date=2017-04-20|language=en-US}}
17. ^{{Cite web|url=http://cylinders.library.ucsb.edu/search.php?queryType=@attr+1=1020&num=1&start=1&query=cylinder7572|title=Cylinder Preservation and Digitization Project|last=Collections.|first=University of California, Santa Barbara. Library. Department of Special|date=2005-11-16|website=cylinders.library.ucsb.edu|language=en|access-date=2017-04-19}}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.fredgodfreysongs.ca/Songs/Jean_Loves.htm|title=Jean Loves All The Jockeys|website=www.fredgodfreysongs.ca|access-date=2017-04-19}}
19. ^{{Cite news|title=Successful jockeys of 1902|date=29 November 1902|work=Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News|page=23}}
20. ^{{Cite news|title=Sporting notes and anticipations: Winning jockeys|date=30 November 1903|work=Edinburgh Evening News|page=4}}
21. ^{{Cite news|title=The leading jockeys of 1904|date=3 December 1904|work=Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News|page=16}}
22. ^{{Cite news|title=The flat racing season: Statistics|date=2 December 1905|work=Sporting Times|page=13}}
23. ^{{Cite news|title=Racing statistics: Winning jockeys in order of winning mounts|date=1 December 1906|work=Sporting Times|page=7}}
24. ^{{Cite news|title=The end of the flat-racing season: Leading jockeys and horses of 1907|date=30 November 1907|work=Graphic|page=4}}
25. ^{{Cite news|title=Racing statistics: Winning jockeys in order of mounts|date=5 December 1908|work=Sporting Times|page=7}}
26. ^{{Cite news|title=The 1909 racing season: Some winning owners, trainers, jockeys and horses|date=4 December 1909|work=Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News|page=19}}
27. ^{{Cite news|title=The turf in 1910: Some winning owners, trainers, jockeys and horses|date=3 December 1910|work=Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News|page=21}}
28. ^{{Cite news|title=The close of the racing season: Some successful jockeys|date=2 December 1911|work=Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News|page=26}}
29. ^{{Cite news|title=Some successful flat-racing jockeys of 1912|date=7 December 1912|work=Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News|page=13}}
30. ^{{Cite news|url=|title=Racecourse chat: C Trigg to ride in Austria next year|last=|first=|date=23 December 1912|work=Yorkshire Post|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|page=12}}
31. ^{{Cite news|title=Today's sporting news: General items|date=4 November 1913|work=Globe|page=10}}
32. ^{{Cite news|title=Sporting paragraphs: Racing news|date=28 March 1913|work=Nottingham Evening Post|page=8}}
33. ^{{Cite news|title=Making amends|date=2 April 1913|work=Yorkshire Telegraph and Star|page=6}}
34. ^{{Cite news|url=|title=Turf statistics: Leading jockeys in 1915|last=|first=|date=6 November 1915|work=Sporting Times|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|page=6}}
35. ^{{Cite news|title=Sporting intelligence: Winning jockeys – 1916|date=6 November 1916|work=Belfast News-Letter|page=2}}
36. ^{{Cite news|title=Racing statistics for 1917: Features of the season just ended|date=19 November 1917|work=Nottingham Evening Post|page=3}}
37. ^{{Cite news|url=|title=Turf notes: Jottings|date=9 November 1918|work=Kildare Observer|page=6}}
38. ^{{Cite news|title=Well-known jockey gets divorce|date=3 May 1919|work=Cheltenham Chronicle|page=7}}
39. ^UK Register of Marriages, January–March 1907, 1a/803.
40. ^UK Register of Births, April–June 1886, 5c/738.
41. ^{{Cite news|title=Jockey's divorce decree|date=30 April 1919|work=Pall Mall Journal|page=2}}
42. ^UK Register of Marriages, October–December 1919, 8d/1697.
43. ^{{Cite news|title=Bishop of Lichfield on peace aims: Building a new community|date=13 December 1939|work=Evening Sentinel|page=4}}
44. ^{{Cite news|title=Funeral of Mr Charles Trigg|date=1 January 1946|work=Gloucester Citizen|page=4}}
45. ^{{Cite news|title=Death of famous jockey|date=5 January 1946|work=Gloucester Journal|page=9}}
46. ^UK Register of Deaths, October–December 1945, 6a/427.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Trigg, Charlie}}

4 : 1881 births|1945 deaths|English jockeys|People from Minsterworth

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