词条 | Chaturmukha Basadi | ||||
释义 |
| native_name = ಚತುರ್ಮುಖ ಬಸದಿ | religious_affiliation = Jainism | image = Chaturmukha Basadi.jpg | image_size = 300px | alt = Chaturmukha Basadi | caption = Chaturmukha Basadi at Karkala | map_type = | map_alt = Chaturmukha Basadi | coordinates = {{coord|13.2|N|74.983|E|region:IN|display=inline,title}} | location = Karkala, Udupi, Karnataka | deity = Aranath, Mallinath and Munisuvratnath | temple_quantity = 1 | established = 1432 A.D.[1] }}{{Jainism}}Chaturmukha Basadi is a symmetrical Jain temple situated in Karkala, Karnataka, India.[2] It is one of the most famous monuments in Karkala.[1][2] HistoryThe Chaturmukha Basadi, was built in the late 16th century[3] by Immadi Bhairarasa Vodeya of the Santara dynasty in 1586. [4]About TempleIt has four symmetrical faces and is thus called chaturmukha (four faces) basadi (a term used to refer to Jain temples in South India).[1] The temple has images of Tirthankara Aranath, Mallinath and Munisuvratnath.[5] This basadi, completely made of carved granite rocks, is known as Tribhuvana Tilaka Jina Chaityalaya or Ratnatraya dhama from inscriptions.[6] It faces the famous Karkala Bahubali statue installed in the year 1432 by Veera Pandya of the Santara dynasty on February 13, 1432, on the instructions of the Bhattaraka of Karkala, Lalitakeerti. GallerySee also
References1. ^1 2 {{citation|title=Karkala Town Municipal Council|url=http://karkalatown.gov.in/tourism|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304112003/http://karkalatown.gov.in/tourism|archivedate=4 March 2016|df=dmy-all}} 2. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=_AtuAAAAMAAJ|title=South Indian History Congress|year=1986|p=191}} 3. ^Splendour in stone, NITYA BALAKRISHNAN AND S. RAMANATHAN, Hindu, June 24, 2007 4. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=MxE9AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA124&lpg=PA124 Epigraphia Indica, KARKALA INSCRIPTION OF BHAIRAVA II.; SAKA.-SAMVAT 1508, H. Krishna Sastri Volume 8, 1906, pp. 124] 5. ^1 {{cite news|title=Splendour in stone|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-sundaymagazine/splendour-in-stone/article2275347.ece|publisher=The Hindu}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.trayaan.com/2015/03/chaturmukha-basadi-jain-temple-karkala-historical-architecture-monument-udupi-karnataka.html|title=Chaturmukha Basadis of Karkala|last=|first=|date=2015-03-19|website=|publisher=Trayaan|access-date=2016-10-05}} External links
5 : Jain pilgrimage sites|Jain temples in Karnataka|15th-century Jain temples|Buildings and structures in Udupi district|1432 establishments |
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