| 词条 | Chief secretary (India) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|post = Chief Secretary of the State |flag = |flagsize = |flagcaption = |insignia = |insigniasize = |insigniacaption = |reports_to = {{hlist ||Governor of the State|Chief Minister of the State|State Cabinet|State Legislative Assembly}} |residence = |seat = State Secretariat |appointer = Appointments Committee of the Cabinet |appointer_qualified = {{raise|0.3em|The Chief Secretary is usually the senior most IAS officer of the senior most batch in the state. The appointee for the office is approved by state Chief Minister, based on appointee's ability and strong confidence with him or her.}} |termlength = {{raise|0.0em|No fixed tenure is imposed on the office but term can be extended.}} |incumbent = |succession = |inaugural = |formation = |salary ={{INRConvert|90000}} monthly[1][2] |website = }}{{Politics of India}} The post of Chief Secretary (Mukhya Sachiv) is the senior-most position held in the civil services of the states and union territories of India.[3] The position is a cadre post for the Indian Administrative Service. HistoryThe salary of Chief Secretary of United Provinces of Agra and Oudh, Punjab and Burma was fixed and was same to Joint Secretary to Government of India during the British Raj.{{efn|name=fn1|As per published records and the book named "The India List and India Office List 1905" as published by India Office and India Office Records.}} As per Warrant or Precedence of 1905,{{efn|name=fn1}} Secretary to Government of India was listed together with Joint Secretary to Government of India and was ranked above the rank of Chief Secretary.{{efn|name=fn1}} StatesChief Secretaries are members of the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) who are the administrative head of state governments.[4] A Chief Secretary functions as the central point of interdepartmental coordination at the departmental level and is classified as being in the Apex Grade.[4][4] Chief Secretary is considered to be the Chief Executive of the state government and considered to be 'a linchpin' in the administration.[5][6][7][8] Chief Secretary of the state also acts as the ex-officio Chairman of the State Civil Service Board, which recommends transfer/postings of officers of All India Services and State Civil Services in the state.[5][9][10][11][12][13][14] Traditionally, the most senior IAS officer within a state is chosen as the Chief Secretary;[15][16][17][18][19][20] however, there are exceptions.[21][22][23][24][25] Chief Secretaries are assisted by Additional Chief Secretaries or Special Chief Secretaries, depending on the state, and Principal Secretaries, who are the administrative heads of departments they are assigned to. Chief Secretaries are chosen by the state's Chief Minister.[26][27][28][29][30] State Chief Secretaries are IAS officers generally equivalent in rank to a Secretary to Government of India and are placed 23rd on Indian Order of Precedence.[31][32] The post of Chief Secretary of a State Government is equivalent to Vice Chief of the Army Staff/Commanders and officers in the rank of full General and its equivalents in the Indian Armed Forces, and are listed as such in the Order of Precedence.[31][32] List of current Chief Secretaries in the States of India
Union territoriesIn the union territories, which are governed by Administrators, Chief Secretaries are absent. In these territories an Adviser to the Administrator is appointed by the Union Government. However, the union territories of Delhi and Puducherry, which have been granted partial statehood, do have Chief Secretaries. In Delhi and Puducherry, the Chief Minister chooses the Chief Secretary and is appointed by the Lieutenant Governor.[6] Chief Secretaries and Advisers to Administrators of Union Territories, in general, are junior in rank compared to the Chief Secretaries of States. The office bearers generally are of the rank Joint Secretary to Government of India and its equivalents. However, in NCT of Delhi and UT of Chandigarh, the topmost civil servant is either of the ranks of Secretary to Government of India and its equivalents or Additional Secretary to Government of India and its equivalents. List of current Chief Secretaries/Administrators/Advisor to Administrators of Union territories of India
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://7cpc.india.gov.in/pdf/sevencpcreport.pdf|title=Report of the 7th Central Pay Commission of India|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=Seventh Central Pay Commission, Government of India|format=PDF|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|accessdate=August 13, 2017}} Notes{{notelist}}2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/7th-pay-commission-cleared-what-is-pay-commission-how-does-it-effect-our-pockets/1/703452.html|title=7th Pay Commission cleared: What is the Pay Commission? How does it affect salaries?|date=June 29, 2016|editor-last=Biswas|editor-first=Shreya|website=India Today|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|access-date=September 24, 2017}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.preservearticles.com/2011100514615/what-are-the-roles-and-functions-of-chief-secretary-of-a-state.html|title=What are the Roles and Functions of Chief Secretary of a State?|last=Kumar|first=Dnyanesh|website=Preserve Articles|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|access-date=12 September 2017}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://iksa.in/gs2/describe-the-role-and-importance-of-chief-secretary-in-state-government/2591/|title=Describe the role and importance of Chief Secretary in State government|last=|first=|date=6 June 2015|website=Parivarthan|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|access-date=12 September 2017}} 5. ^1 2 3 {{Cite book|title=Governance in India (2nd Edition)|last=Laxmikanth|first=M.|publisher=McGraw Hill Education|year=2014|isbn=978-9339204785|location=Noida|pages=4.3-4.5}} 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officers|last=|first=|date=30 January 2014|website=The Hindu|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|access-date=3 September 2017}} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/chandigarh/pk-gupta-is-new-haryana-chief-secretary/story-mw40mL8GtgoYayaDYmZexM.html|title=PK Gupta is new Haryana chief secretary|last=|first=|date=28 November 2014|website=Hindustan Times|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|access-date=3 September 2017}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://thenortheasttoday.com/meghalaya-senior-most-ias-officer-y-tsering-appointed-as-chief-secretary-of-meghalaya/|title=Meghalaya: Senior most IAS officer Y Tsering appointed as Chief Secretary of Meghalaya|last=|first=|date=25 May 2017|website=The Northeast Today|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|access-date=3 September 2017}} 17. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/Raghotham-Rao-is-new-Chief-Secretary/article15175438.ece|title=Raghotham Rao is new Chief Secretary|last=|first=|date=29 February 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Pradesh|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|access-date=September 12, 2017}} 27. ^{{Cite web|url=http://wbpar.gov.in/writereaddata/1886-PAR(IAS).pdf|title=Appointment of Basudev Banerjee as Chief Secretary of West Bengal|last=|first=|date=December 30, 2015|website=Department of Personnel and Administrative Reforms, Government of West Bengal|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|access-date=September 12, 2017}} 28. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.gaodisha.gov.in/sites/default/files/appointment%20of%20Chief%20Secretary.pdf|title=Appointment of Aditya Prasad Padhi as Chief Secretary of Odisha|last=|first=|date=November 28, 2017|website=Department of General Administration, Government of Odisha|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|access-date=September 12, 2017}} 29. ^{{Cite web|url=http://assam.gov.in/documents/1046212/1483747/Appointment%20of%20Shri%20Vinod%20Kumar%20Pipersenia%2C%20IAS%28RR-1980%29%20as%20Chief%20Secretary.pdf?version=1.0&t=1432284970000|title=Appointment of Vinod Kumar Pipersenia as Chief Secretary of Assam|last=|first=|date=May 22, 2015|website=Department of Personnel, Government of Assam|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|access-date=September 12, 2017}} 30. ^{{Cite web|url=https://gad.gujarat.gov.in/personnel/Portal/News/213_1_1_img-730121623.pdf|title=Appointment of J.N. Singh as Chief Secretary of Gujarat|last=|first=|date=July 30, 2016|website=Department of General Administration, Government of Gujarat|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|access-date=September 12, 2017}} 31. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://rajyasabha.nic.in/rsnew/guidline_govt_mp/chap11.pdf|title=President's Secretariat|last=|first=|date=26 August 1979|work=Secretariat of the President of India|publisher=Rajya Sabha|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|accessdate=3 September 2017}} 32. ^1 {{cite book|title=Indian Administration (6th Edition)|last=Maheshwari|first=S.R.|publisher=Orient Blackswan Private Ltd.|year=2001|isbn=9788125019886|location=New Delhi|pages=666}} 33. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://ccis.nic.in/CP_Circular_Report.asp?MinCode=2&DepCode=2&DivCode=0&SecCode=(0)&CNCode=1&MctCode=11&SctCode=193&ArchCode=2|title=Chief Secretaries of States and Union Territories|last=|first=|date=|website=Department of Personnel and Training, Government of IGNBFGHFHndia|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=No|access-date=11 August 2017}} 34. ^http://e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=31..010418.apr18 35. ^https://www.hindustantimes.com/dehradun/utpal-singh-named-new-uttarakhand-chief-secretary/story-tjr9xX0fhmFMPdCHTn76kO.html https://aajtak.intoday.in/story/ias-officer-anup-chandra-pandey-take-charge-of-up-chief-secretary-1-1012836.html Bibliography{{Refbegin|30em}}
4 : Civil Services of India|Indian government officials|State governments of India|Indian Administrative Service officers |
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