| 释义 |
- History Pre-history 19th century Early 20th century Growth and development Pughsville
- Geography Lakes Climate
- Demographics
- Sports Water skiing history Spring training baseball
- Education Public and private schools Colleges and universities
- Notable people
- Media
- Transportation Highways Public Transit Air Transport Intercity Rail
- Places of Interest Attractions Healthcare
- Sister city
- See also
- References
- External links
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Winter Haven
|settlement_type = City
|other_name =
|native_name =
|nickname = "The Chain of Lakes City"[1]
|motto =
| image_skyline = Downtown Winter Haven, Florida.jpg
| image_alt = Intersection viewed diagonally with remodeled building on opposite corner
| image_caption = Central Avenue at the west side of downtown (Central Park is behind the photographer)
| image_seal = City of Winter Haven stylized logo.jpg
| seal_alt = Winter Haven in a green serif font on top except for a cursive W, "The Chain of Lakes City" on bottom in an italicized sans serif font
|image_map = Polk_County_Florida_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Winter_Haven_Highlighted.svg
|mapsize = 250x200px
|map_caption =
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
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|image_dot_map =
|dot_mapsize =
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|dot_x =
|dot_y =
|pushpin_map = USA Florida#USA
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption =
|pushpin_mapsize =
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = Florida
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Polk
|subdivision_type3 =
|subdivision_name3 =
|subdivision_type4 =
|subdivision_name4 =
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|leader_title2 =
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|leader_title3 =
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|established_title =
|established_date =
|established_title2 =
|established_date2 =
|established_title3 = Incorporated
|established_date3 = November 27, 1923[2]
|area_magnitude =
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = [3]
|area_total_km2 = 103.42
|area_land_km2 = 81.08
|area_water_km2 = 22.35
|area_total_sq_mi = 39.93
|area_land_sq_mi = 31.30
|area_water_sq_mi = 8.63
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|area_blank1_title =
|area_blank1_km2 =
|area_blank1_sq_mi =
|population_as_of = 2010
|population_est = 38953
|pop_est_as_of = 2016
|pop_est_footnotes = [4]
|population_footnotes = [4]
|population_total = 33874
|population_density_km2 = 480.44
|population_density_sq_mi = 1244.35
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
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|population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = EDT
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|coordinates = {{coord|28|2|N|81|43|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 51|elevation_ft = 167|postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = 863|blank_name = FIPS code|blank_info = 12-78275|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID|blank1_info = 0293425[{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=2007-10-25}}]
6. ^1 2 3 "The Naming of Lakes in Polk County", Joe Spann, Polk County Historical Library, Bartow, 2007, http://www.polk.wateratlas.usf.edu/upload/documents/Naming%20of%20Polk%20Lakes.pdf
7. ^The Naming of Lakes in Polk County, “Lake Hamilton”, Joe Spann, Polk County Historical Library, Bartow, 2007, http://www.polk.wateratlas.usf.edu/upload/documents/Naming%20of%20Polk%20Lakes.pdf
8. ^{{cite news | url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=fVtYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=O_oDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7253%2C534911 | title=Winter Haven founded by citrus | work=Lakeland Ledger | date=Feb 5, 1961 | accessdate=28 October 2015 | author=Maier, Art | pages=10D}}
9. ^1 2 {{cite web |url = http://winterhavenfl.com/winter_haven_info/history |title = History-Winter Haven CoC |accessdate = 2010-09-20 |publisher = Winter Haven Chamber of Commerce |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100822152743/http://winterhavenfl.com/winter_haven_info/history |archive-date = 2010-08-22 |dead-url = yes |df = }}
10. ^1 {{cite web |url = http://www.publix.com/about/PhotoTimeline.do |title = Publix History |accessdate = 2012-11-29 |publisher = Publix Super Markets, Inc. |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121201000148/http://www.publix.com/about/PhotoTimeline.do |archive-date = 2012-12-01 |dead-url = yes |df = }}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/Publix/status/430854647038091265|title=Store Location|work=Twitter|accessdate=5 February 2014}}
12. ^{{cite news|last=Rowe|first=Trent|title=The Insider: St. Matt's Is Moving|url=http://www.theledger.com/article/20091218/news/912185032#gsc.tab=0|accessdate=5 February 2014|newspaper=The Ledger|date=18 December 2009}}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://floridacitrushalloffame.com/index.php/inductees/inductee-name/?ref_cID=89&bID=0&dd_asId=605|title=Florida Citrus Hall of Fame :: Inductee Name|website=floridacitrushalloffame.com|access-date=2016-06-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222203620/http://floridacitrushalloffame.com/index.php/inductees/inductee-name/?ref_cID=89&bID=0&dd_asId=605|archive-date=2014-02-22|dead-url=yes|df=}}
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.wftv.com/news/22302856/detail.html |title=Cypress Gardens Soon To Be Legoland Florida |publisher=www.wftv.com |date=2010-01-21 |accessdate=2012-12-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100326081059/http://www.wftv.com/news/22302856/detail.html |archive-date=2010-03-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Travel/wireStory?id=9635781 |title=Travel News, Tips & Deals - ABC News |publisher=Abcnews.go.com |date=2012-12-13 |accessdate=2012-12-18}}
16. ^{{Cite web|url=http://winterhavenhospital.org|title=Winter Haven Hospital|website=winterhavenhospital.org|access-date=2016-06-17}}
17. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.landingswinterhaven.com/|title=Welcome to LANDINGSWINTERHAVEN.COM|website=www.landingswinterhaven.com|access-date=2016-06-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608104359/http://landingswinterhaven.com/|archive-date=2013-06-08|dead-url=yes|df=}}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.theledger.com/article/20130428/EDIT01/130429370/1001/BUSINESS?Title=Landings-Settlement-Talks-City-of-Secrecy|title=Landings Settlement Talks: City of Secrecy|website=TheLedger.com|access-date=2016-06-17}}
19. ^{{cite web|title=Historic Pughsville Neighborhood|url=http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WMN50V|publisher=Waymarking|accessdate=28 December 2017}}
20. ^{{cite web|title=Remembering Pughsville: Annual event brings history to life|url=http://www.newschief.com/news/20170524/remembering-pughsville-annual-event-brings-history-to-life|publisher=News Chief|accessdate=28 December 2017|date=May 24, 2017}}
21. ^{{cite web| url = http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw208| title = Florida's Geological History| accessdate = 2010-10-14| publisher = University of Florida}}
22. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.bassonline.com/florida-lakes/winter-haven-chain/|title=Winter Haven Chain of Lakes Bass Fishing Guides|last=Designs|first=Outdoor Website|website=www.bassonline.com|language=en-US|access-date=2016-06-17}}
23. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.mywinterhaven.com/documents/PublicWorkshopPresentationJune2010.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2013-05-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130726130420/http://www.mywinterhaven.com/documents/PublicWorkshopPresentationJune2010.pdf |archive-date=2013-07-26 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
24. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.mywinterhaven.com/natural_resources.htm|title=Natural Resources - City of Winter Haven|website=City of Winter Haven}}
25. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.mywinterhaven.com/documents/comm_srvs_nr_20071001_WHAreaLakes_AmenitiesMap.pdf|title=Winter Haven - The Chain of Lakes City - Access Facilities|website=www.mywinterhaven.com|access-date=2016-06-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130726111914/http://www.mywinterhaven.com/documents/comm_srvs_nr_20071001_WHAreaLakes_AmenitiesMap.pdf|archive-date=2013-07-26|dead-url=yes|df=}}
26. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.theledger.com/article/20111215/NEWS/111219549|title=Chain of Lakes Locks System Finally Ready for Use|website=TheLedger.com|access-date=2016-06-17}}
27. ^{{cite web| url = http://koeppen-geiger.vu-wien.ac.at/| title = World Map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated| date = 2008-11-06| accessdate = 2010-09-10| publisher = University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna}}
28. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.weather.com/weather/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/USFL0524|title=Weather Channel {{!}} Winter Haven, FL|website=The Weather Channel|access-date=2016-06-17}}
29. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.weather.com/outlook/health/fitness/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/USFL0524 |title=Monthly Averages for Winter Haven, FL |accessdate=2010-09-05 |year=2010 |publisher=The Weather Channel Interactive, Inc |date=August 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728003145/http://www.weather.com/outlook/health/fitness/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/USFL0524 |archive-date=2011-07-28 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
30. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}
32. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/br/kenny-brokenburr-1.html|title=Kenny Brokenburr Bio, Stats, and Results|website=Olympics at Sports-Reference.com|access-date=2016-06-17}}
33. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/b/birdsot01.html|title=Otis Birdsong|website=Basketball-Reference.com|access-date=2016-06-17}}
34. ^{{cite book|last=Pope, Sr.|first=Dick|title=Water Skiing|year=1958|publisher=Prentice-Hall|location=Englewood Cliffs, NJ|pages=52}}
35. ^1 2 3 {{Cite web|url=http://www.ballparkdigest.com/201107174012/major-league-baseball/features/remembering-winter-havens-spring-training-heritage|title=Remembering Winter Haven’s spring-training heritage|date=2011-07-17|website=Ballpark Digest|language=en-US|access-date=2016-06-17}}
36. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.governing.com/blogs/view/The-Economics-of-Baseballs-Spring-Training.html|title=The Economics of Baseball's Spring Training|website=www.governing.com|access-date=2016-06-17}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theledger.com/article/LK/20030313/News/608130281/LL/|accessdate=20 October 2017}}
38. ^{{cite web| url = http://tvbythenumbers.com/2008/09/10/nielsen-local-television-market-universe-estimates/5037| title = Top Nielsen Markets| accessdate = 2010-10-19| publisher = TV By the Numbers}}
39. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.arbitron.com/home/mm001050.asp| title = Arbitron Markets| accessdate = 2010-10-19| publisher = Arbitron}}
40. ^{{cite news|last1=Kennedy|first1=Kyle|title=Ledger Acquires The News Chief In Winter Haven|url=http://www.theledger.com/news/20080305/ledger-acquires-the-news-chief-in-winter-haven|accessdate=21 June 2017|publisher=The Lakeland Ledger|date=5 March 2008}}
41. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.polk-county.net/subpage.aspx?menu_id=56&id=5178|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080919220508/http://www.polk-county.net/subpage.aspx?menu_id=56&id=5178|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2008-09-19|title=Polk County Board of County Commissioners|website=www.polk-county.net|access-date=2016-06-17}}
42. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.ridecitrus.com/content/interior.asp?section=routes&body=lakeland.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=2014-12-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141215044335/http://www.ridecitrus.com/content/interior.asp?section=routes&body=lakeland.htm |archive-date=2014-12-15 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
External links{{Sister project links |wikt=no |commons=Winter Haven, Florida |b=no |n=no |q=no |s=no |v=no |voy=Winter Haven |species=no |d=no |display= }}- City of Winter Haven Official Site Portal style website, Government, Business, Library, Recreation and more
- Winter Haven News Chief community news
- The Lakeland Ledger newspaper serving Winter Haven and all of Polk County
- City-Data.com Comprehensive Statistical Data and more about Winter Haven
{{Tampa Bay Area}}{{Polk County, Florida}} 5 : Winter Haven, Florida|Cities in Florida|Cities in Polk County, Florida|Populated places established in 1884|1884 establishments in Florida |