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词条 Chrysochus
释义

  1. Taxonomy

  2. Species

  3. References

  4. Further reading

{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Chrysochus cobaltinus, CA.jpg
| taxon = Chrysochus
| display_parents = 2
| authority = Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836
| type_species = Chrysomela praetiosa
(= Chrysomela asclepiadea Pallas, 1773)
| type_species_authority = Fabricius, 1792
| synonyms =
  • Atymius Gistel, 1848
  • Eumolpus sensu auct.

}}

Chrysochus is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is known from North America, Europe and Asia.

Taxonomy

The generic name Chrysochus Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836 is a conserved name. It was threatened by Eumolpus in the sense used by Kugelann in Illiger, 1798, which included Chrysomela praetiosa (now a junior synonym of Chrysochus asclepiadeus). An application to conserve Chrysochus and other names by suppressing Eumolpus Kugelann in Illiger, 1798 (modified to Illiger, 1798) was accepted by ICZN in 2012.[1][2]

Species

There are nine described species in Chrysochus. Seven of these are from the Palearctic and Oriental realms,[3] and two are from North America.

  • Chrysochus asclepiadeus (Pallas, 1773)
    • Chrysochus asclepiadeus asiaeminoris De Monte, 1948 (Considered a synonym by Ekiz et al. (2015)[4])
  • Chrysochus auratus (Fabricius, 1775) – Dogbane beetle
  • Chrysochus brevefasciatus Pic, 1934[5]
  • Chrysochus chinensis Baly, 1859[6]
  • Chrysochus cobaltinus LeConte, 1857 – Blue milkweed beetle
  • Chrysochus globicollis Lefèvre, 1888
  • Chrysochus goniostoma Weise, 1889
  • Chrysochus pulcher Baly, 1864[7]
  • Chrysochus sikhima Jacoby, 1908[8]

References

1. ^{{cite journal|first1=A.G.|last1=Moseyko|first2=E.|last2=Sprecher-Uebersax|first3=I.|last3=Löbl|year=2010|title=Case 3519 Eumolpus Weber, 1801, Chrysochus Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836 and Bromius Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836 (Insecta, Coleoptera, chrysomelidae): proposed conservation of usage|journal=The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature|volume=67|issue=3|pages=218–224|doi=10.21805/bzn.v67i3.a10}}
2. ^{{cite journal|author=ICZN|year=2012|title=Opinion 2298 (Case 3519) Eumolpus Weber, 1801, Chrysochus Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836 and Bromius Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836 (Insecta, Coleoptera, chrysomelidae): usage conserved|journal=The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature|volume=69|issue=2|pages=147–149|doi=10.21805/bzn.v69i2.a6|quote=The Commission has conserved the usage of the generic names Eumolpus Weber, 1801, Chrysochus Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836 and Bromius Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836 by suppressing the name Eumolpus Illiger, 1798.}}
3. ^{{cite book|last1=Moseyko|first1=A. G.|last2=Sprecher-Uebersax|first2=E.|year=2010|chapter=Eumolpinae|chapter-url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=qt8zDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA620|editor-last1=Löbl|editor-first1=I.|editor-last2=Smetana|editor-first2=A.|title=Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 6. Chrysomeloidea|location=Stenstrup, Denmark|publisher=Apollo Books|pages=619–642|isbn=978-87-88757-84-2}}
4. ^{{cite journal|first1=A. N.|last1=Ekiz|first2=İ.|last2=Şen|first3=A.|last3=Gök|first4=E.|last4=Turantepe|year=2015|title=Occurrence of Chrysochus asclepiadeus (Pallas, 1773) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Turkey: two distinct subspecies or the same taxon with slightly different populations?|journal=Zoology in the Middle East|volume=61|issue=2|pages=148–152|doi=10.1080/09397140.2015.1020608}}
5. ^{{cite journal|last=Pic|first=M.|year=1934|title=Nouveautés diverses|url=http://brittlebooks.library.illinois.edu/brittlebooks_open/Books2011-09/picmau0001melexo/picmau0001melexov00000i00063/picmau0001melexov00000i00063.pdf|journal=Mélanges Exotico–Entomologiques|volume=63|pages=1–36}}
6. ^{{cite journal|last=Baly|first=J. S.|year=1859|title=Descriptions of new genera and species of Phytophagous insects|journal=Annals and Magazine of Natural History|series=3|volume=4|issue=20|pages=124–128|doi=10.1080/00222935908697096}}
7. ^{{cite journal|last=Baly|first=J. S.|year=1864|title=Descriptions of new genera and species of Phytophaga|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=lQkAAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA1|journal=Phytophaga|volume=1|pages=1–16}}
8. ^{{cite book|last=Jacoby|first=M.|year=1908|editor-last=Bingham|editor-first=C. T.|title=Coleoptera. Chrysomelidae. Vol. 1|url=https://archive.org/details/coleopterachryso00jacoiala|series=The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma|publisher=Taylor & Francis|place=London}}

Further reading

  • {{cite journal|last1=Dolgovskaya|first1=M.Y.|last2=Volkovitsh|first2=M.G.|last3=Reznik|first3=S.Y.|last4=Moseyko|first4=A. G.|last5=Milbrath|first5=L. R.|display-authors=3|year=2016|title=Host specificity of Asian Chrysochus Chevr. in Dej. (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae) and their potential use for biological control of invasive Vincetoxicum species|journal=Entomological Review|volume=96|issue=7|pages=826–830|doi=10.1134/S0013873816070022}}
{{taxonbar|from1=Q14933600}}{{Chrysomelidae-stub}}

6 : Eumolpinae|Chrysomelidae genera|Beetles of the United States|Beetles of Europe|Beetles of Asia|Taxa named by Louis Alexandre Auguste Chevrolat

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