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词条 Château de Marchais
释义

  1. History

  2. Further reading

  3. References

{{Infobox building
| name = Château de Marchais
| native_name=
| image = Le chateau de marchais INHA.jpg
| caption = Late 19th century drawing
| former_names =
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| building_type = Chateau
| architectural_style =
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| location =
| address =
| location_town = Marchais, Aisne
| location_country = France
| iso_region =
| client =
| owner = Albert II, Prince of Monaco
| current_tenants =
| landlord =
| coordinates = {{coord|49.5866|3.8135|type:landmark_region:FR|display=inline,title}}
| altitude =
| start_date =
| completion_date = 16th century
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The Château de Marchais is an historic château in Marchais, Aisne, near Laon in northern France.

History

The château was built in the 16th century.[1] It was purchased in 1553 by Charles, Cardinal of Lorraine, a member of the House of Guise.[2] From 1836 to 1854, the château belonged to Senator Achille Joseph Delamare.[3]

It has been in the possession of the Monégasque princely family since 1854.[1][4] Prince Albert I of Monaco married Lady Mary Victoria Hamilton at the château in 1869.[5] Prince Charles III of Monaco died there in 1889.

In 1927, Léon-Honoré Labande, the archivist of the Prince's Palace of Monaco, authored Le château et la baronnie de Marchais. At the outset of World War II, Louis II, Prince of Monaco, was in the château until May 17, 1939.[6]

The property contains two farms; its acreage is six times the size of the principality of Monaco. In the mid-1980s, Prince Rainier III of Monaco acquired a herd of camels, an African buffalo and two guanacos from a bankrupt zoo, and placed them at the château.[7]

Further reading

  • {{cite book|last=Labande|first=Léon-Honoré|title=Le château et la baronnie de Marchais|publisher=H. Champion|location=Paris|date=1927|oclc=19942736}}

References

1. ^{{cite news|title=Patrimoine : Le vrai trésor des Grimaldi|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/actualites-societe/2007-01-17/patrimoine-le-vrai-tresor-des-grimaldi/920/0/18293|accessdate=March 29, 2016|work=Le Point|date=May 12, 2005}}
2. ^{{cite book|last1=Carroll|first1=Stuart|title=Noble Power During the French Wars of Religion: The Guise Affinity and the Catholic Cause in Normandy|date=1998|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge, UK|isbn=9780521023870|oclc=37742308|page=27|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=10IwSplTPIoC&pg=PA27&dq=Ch%C3%A2teau+de+Marchais&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0jIG8gOXLAhXBWBQKHZ84BzoQ6AEIJTAC#v=onepage&q=Ch%C3%A2teau%20de%20Marchais&f=false}}
3. ^{{cite news|last1=Fouquet|first1=Vincent|title=La Picardie est liée à vie à l’histoire de Monaco|url=http://www.courrier-picard.fr/region/la-picardie-est-liee-a-vie-a-l-histoire-de-monaco-ia181b0n491868|accessdate=March 31, 2016|work=Courrier Picard|date=December 27, 2014}}
4. ^{{cite news|last1=Tissot|first1=Nathalie|title=Le château de Marchais, le pied-à-terre axonais de la famille princière de Monaco|url=http://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/picardie/emissions/les-rendez-vous-de-l-info/actu/le-chateau-de-marchais-le-pied-terre-axonais-de-la-famille-princiere-de-monaco.html|accessdate=March 29, 2016|work=France 3|date=May 23, 2015}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Burke's Peerage - The Princely Family of Monaco|url=http://www.burkespeerage.com/royalFamily_Monaco.php|work=Burke's Peerage website|publisher=Burke's Peerage|accessdate=27 March 2016}}
6. ^{{cite journal|title=La campagne de France 1939-1940|journal=Guerres mondiales et conflits contemporains|date=2001|volume=1|issue=201|doi=10.3917/gmcc.201.0151|isbn=9782130519461|url=http://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=GMCC_201_0151&DocId=14185&hits=1805+1804+1803+|accessdate=March 30, 2016|publisher=Presses Universitaires de France|via=Cairn.info|registration=yes}}
7. ^{{cite book|author=Jeffrey Robinson|title=Grace of Monaco: The True Story|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DcyDBQAAQBAJ|date=5 May 2015|publisher=Da Capo Press|isbn=978-1-60286-242-5|page=76}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marchais, Chateau De}}{{France-castle-stub}}

5 : Châteaux in Aisne|History of Monaco|House of Grimaldi|Houses completed in the 16th century|16th-century establishments in France

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