词条 | Château de Rueil |
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| name =Château de Rueil | image =Château du Val de Ruel.jpg | caption =View of the entrance facade | start_date = 1560s |demolition_date = 1830s | architectural_style = French Renaissance and Baroque | location_town={{Nowrap|Rueil-Malmaison}} {{Nowrap|(Hauts-de-Seine)}} | location_country=France | map_type=France | map_alt= | map_caption=Location within France | coordinates = {{coord|48.86997|2.18476|display=inline,title}} }} The Château de Rueil (formerly spelled Ruel, also referred to as the Château du Val de Ruel) was a 17th-century French château located in Rueil-Malmaison. It was especially famous for its gardens, created before those of Vaux-le-Vicomte and Versailles, and was the preferred residence of Cardinal Richelieu from at least 1633 (when he purchased it) until his death in 1642.[1][2] HistoryThe origins of the château are obscure,[3] but it was probably initially constructed in the 1560s[4] and purchased in 1606 by a courtier of Henri IV of France, Jean de Moisset,[5] who added to the château and acquired additional land for the expansion of the gardens.[6] The property was bought in 1633 by Cardinal Richelieu, who had the architect Jacques Lemercier remodel and enlarge the château, as well as the gardens and grounds. The château and grounds were renovated again in 1750 by Philippe Dullin de La Ponneraye. During the reign of Louis-Philippe, the buildings were demolished, and the estate was subdivided. Remnants include three basins (one four-lobed), a house (now known as the Maison du Père Joseph), and a stone bench,[7] all formerly part of the gardens.[8] GardensNotes1. ^Gady 2005, p. 341. 2. ^Ballon & Helot-Lécroart 1985, p.21; Ballon 2002, pp. 249–252. 3. ^Ballon & Helot-Lécroart 1985, p. 27. 4. ^Ballon & Helot-Lécroart 1985, p. 22. 5. ^Ballon & Helot-Lécroart 1985, p. 22. 6. ^Ballon & Helot-Lécroart 1985, pp. 22–26. 7. ^The stone bench was put up for sale in 2014 (Kay 2014). 8. ^Gady 2005, pp. 340–349. Bibliography
External links{{Commons category|Château de Rueil}}
2 : Châteaux in Hauts-de-Seine|Ancien Régime French architecture |
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