| 词条 | City Council of Madrid | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = City Council of Madrid | native_name = Ayuntamiento de Madrid | type = Ayuntamiento | logo = Nuevo Escudo de Madrid.svg | logo_size = 80px | image = Palacio de Comunicaciones - 47.jpg | caption = The main facade of the City Hall, located at Plaza de Cibeles. | region = Madrid | headquarters = Cybele Palace, plaza de Cibeles 1, Madrid, Spain | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Manuela Carmena {{Small|(since 2015)}} }} The City Council of Madrid ({{lang-es|Ayuntamiento de Madrid}}) is the top-tier administrative and governing body of the City of Madrid, the capital of the Kingdom of Spain and the biggest city of the country with around 3.2 million[1] inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.5 million. The City Council is composed by three bodies; the Mayor who leads the City Council and the executive branch of it, the Government Board (Junta de Gobierno) which is the main body of the executive branch composed by the Mayor and the councillors appointed by him and the Plenary, a democratically elected assambly which represents the people of Madrid. The current Mayor of Madrid is Manuela Carmena since June 2015. Main bodiesGovernment BoardThe Junta de Gobierno of the City of Madrid is the executive branch of the City Council, formed by the Mayor and a group of councillors appointed by the Mayor. The current Board is composed of eleven members, which are:[2]
PlenaryThe Plenary is the body of maximum political representation of citizens in the municipal government, exercises the powers that are expressly assigned to it and is made up of the Mayor and the councillors. The councillors are elected on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot, and in turn they determine the Mayor of Madrid. Plenary sessions are public. The Plenary can operate in Committees, which will be formed by the Councillors who designate the political groups in proportion to their representation in the Plenary.[3] The Plenary (Pleno del Ayuntamiento de Madrid) is the body formed by the elected councillors. The passing of by-laws, annual budget and taxes; the scrutiny of the council of government and the motion of no confidence on the Mayor are tasks assigned to this entity in Spain.[4] El pleno del Ayuntamiento de Madrid se compone en el período 2015-2019 de los siguientes grupos:
Mayors{{Main article|Mayor of Madrid}}{{See also|List of mayors of Madrid}}The current mayor is Manuela Carmena, from Ahora Madrid, invested on 13 June 2015 by an absolute majority of the Plenary (29 councillors) in a secret ballot among the councillors.
ElectionsA list of elections since the restoration of the democratic system is presented as follows:
City Hall{{Main article|Cybele Palace}}The City Hall is located at the Cybele Palace (Plaza de Cibeles, Retiro District), formerly known as Palacio de Comunicaciones. The City Council began the process of moving from the Casa de la Villa (the former City Hall) to the Palacio de Comunicaciones in 2007.[8][9] Municipal companiesThe ayuntamiento, an entity with full legal personality, fully owns the following municipal companies: Madrid Destino, EMT Madrid, EMVS Madrid and the mortuary.[10] It also has a participation in Mercamadrid, Madrid Calle 30 and the Club de Campo Villa de Madrid.[10] References1. ^Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero, Instituto Nacional de Estadística, 2015. 2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.elmundo.es/madrid/2015/06/14/557c9c5a46163fc42f8b4575.html|title=Los 10 de Manuela Carmena|date=2015-06-14|website=ELMUNDO|language=es|access-date=2019-03-03}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2006-12057|title=Capitality and Special Regime of Madrid Act of 2006|website=www.boe.es|access-date=2019-03-03}} 4. ^{{Cite journal|title=Las administraciones públicas |url=http://www.uned.es/613114/Documentos/V_administraciones_publicas_en_Espana.pdf |first=Carles |last=Ramió |journal=Política y gobierno en España |others=In: M. Alcántara and Mª. A. Martínez (Eds.) |publisher=Tirant lo Blanch |place=Valencia |year=2001 |pages=542–543 |isbn=84-8442-271-2 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319043335/http://www.uned.es/613114/Documentos/V_administraciones_publicas_en_Espana.pdf |archivedate=March 19, 2015 }} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.elmundo.es/madrid/2017/04/28/590319c0e2704e325c8b45bb.html|title=Martínez-Almeida, nuevo portavoz del PP en el Ayuntamiento de Madrid tras la dimisión de Esperanza Aguirre|date=2017-04-28|website=ELMUNDO|language=es|access-date=2019-03-03}} 6. ^{{Cite news|url=https://elpais.com/ccaa/2015/08/03/madrid/1438600563_791695.html|title=El PSOE de Madrid releva a Carmona como portavoz municipal|last=Díez|first=Anabel|date=2015-08-03|work=El País|access-date=2019-03-03|language=es|issn=1134-6582}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://ccaa.elpais.com/ccaa/2015/06/13/madrid/1434187568_148301.html|work=El País|date=2015-06-13|title=Manuela Carmena, alcaldesa de Madrid|first=Bruno|language=Spanish|last=García Gallo}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.abc.es/madrid/20150310/abci-mantener-palacio-cibeles-seis-201503092110.html|work=ABC|date=2015-03-10|title=Mantener el Palacio de Cibeles cuesta seis millones al año|first=Ignacio S.|language=Spanish|last=Calleja}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://ccaa.elpais.com/ccaa/2013/05/01/madrid/1367444535_823014.html|work=El País|title=El Palacio de Cibeles florece a costa de la lenta decadencia de la Casa de la Villa|date=2013-05-01|first=Bruno|last=García Rallo|language=Spanish}} 10. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.europapress.es/madrid/noticia-ayuntamiento-cerro-2017-1057-millones-superavit-445-millones-menos-deuda-20180716142046.html|publisher=Europa Press|title=El Ayuntamiento cerró 2017 con 1.057 millones de superávit y 445 millones menos de deuda|date=16 July 2017}} Further reading
Links{{Commons category-inline|City Council of Madrid}}{{Authority control}} 2 : Government of Madrid|City councils in Spain |
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