词条 | C. J. Ryan |
释义 |
| honorific_prefix = The Reverend Professor | name = C. J. Ryan | honorific_suffix = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Christopher John Ryan | birth_date = {{birth date|df=y|1943|10|31}} | birth_place = Clydebank, Dunbartonshire, Scotland | death_date = {{death date and age|df=y|2004|2|20|1943|10|31}} | death_place = Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England | death_cause = | region = | nationality = Scottish | other_names = | occupation = Priest and scholar | period = | known_for = | title = Professor of Italian | boards = | spouse = {{marriage|Henrietta|1987}} | children = Three | awards = | website = | education = St Mary's College, Blairs | alma_mater = {{plainlist|
}} | thesis_title = The Theme of Free Will in Dante's Minor Works, with Particular Reference to Aspects of the Cultural Background | thesis_url = | thesis_year = 1977 | school_tradition = | doctoral_advisor = Fr Kenelm Foster OP | influences = | era = | discipline = {{hlist|Italian studies|Medieval studies}} | sub_discipline = {{hlist|Dante|Thomas Aquinas|Michelangelo|Medieval thought|Medieval history}} | workplaces = {{plainlist|
}} | doctoral_students = | notable_students = | main_interests = | notable_works = | notable_ideas = | influenced = | signature = | signature_alt = | signature_size = | footnotes = }}Christopher John Ryan (31 October 1943 – 20 February 2004) was a Scottish priest and scholar of Italian studies. His academic interests included Dante, Thomas Aquinas, and Michelangelo.[1] He was a priest of the Roman Catholic Church between 1968 and 1986, before being received into the Church of England where he served as a priest from 1987 until his death.[2][3] Early life, education, and careerRyan was born on 31 October 1943 in Clydebank, Dunbartonshire, Scotland.[1][2] He was the youngest of seven children of a devout Roman Catholic family.[1][4] He was educated at St Mary's College, Blairs, a minor seminary near Aberdeen.[2] In 1962, he matriculated into the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome to continue his studies and into the Pontifical Scots College to train for Holy Orders.[1][3] He graduated from the Pontifical Gregorian University with a Licentiate of Philosophy (PhL) degree in 1965 and a Licentiate of Sacred Theology (STL) in 1969.[3] After finishing his training in Rome, Ryan returned to Scotland to study Italian and politics at the University of Glasgow.[2] He graduated with a first class undergraduate Master of Arts (MA Hons) degree in 1972.[1][3] He then moved to the University of Cambridge where he studied for a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree under the supervision of Fr Kenelm Foster OP at St Edmund's College.[1][4] His doctoral thesis, titled 'The Theme of Free Will in Dante's Minor Works, with Particular Reference to Aspects of the Cultural Background', was completed in 1977.[5] Ryan translated the poetry of Michelangelo into English, publishing a volume with Dent in 1997 and a volume with Everyman Poetry in 1998. In 2019, three of Ryan's translations were used as part of the 'Bill Viola / Michelangelo' exhibition at the Royal Academy of Arts in London. Ordained ministryRoman Catholic ChurchIn 1968, Ryan was ordained into the Roman Catholic Church as a deacon and then as a priest.[2][3] Rather than enter parish ministry, he was granted permission to continue his academic studies.[2] In 1975, after completing an additional degree and while still working towards his doctorate, he was appointed Dean of St Edmund's College, Cambridge.[1][4] As dean, he was a Fellow of the college and the priest of its college chapel; St Edmund's is unique in that it is the only college of the University of Cambridge with a Roman Catholic chapel.[6] After five years, in 1981, he moved to Canada where he became a Fellow in Western Theology at the Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies of the University of Toronto.[1][3] There, he taught courses on Dante, Medieval thought, and Medieval history.[2] Church of EnglandIt was during his time in Canada that Ryan began to question 'many aspects of Roman Catholic teaching' including Papal infallibility.[1][28] In 1986, he left the Roman Catholic Church, having flown to Scotland to inform his family face to face.[1] That year, he was received into the Church of England by Peter Walker, the then Bishop of Ely.[2] In 1987, Ryan moved from Canada to England.[3][4] From 1987 to 1990, he held a licence to officiate in the Diocese of Ely;[3] this allowed him to serve as an Anglican priest within the diocese.[1] From 1987 to 1988, he held the Naden Research Studentship in Theology at St John's College, Cambridge.[2][3] From 1988 to 1990, he was a lecturer in Italian at the University of Cambridge.[3] In January 1991, Ryan moved to the University of Sussex where he had been appointed a senior lecturer in Italian.[4] From 1991 to 2002, he also held Permission to Officiate in the Diocese of Oxford.[3] He was appointed Professor of Italian in 1994.[2] During this time, he served as chairman of the Italian group with the School of European Studies.[4] In 2002, he left Sussex and was appointed Professor Emeritus.[2] In 2002, Ryan returned to the University of Cambridge to take up the appointment of Dean of College of King's College, Cambridge.[2] As such, he 'was the first former Roman Catholic priest to be appointed dean of the college since Tudor times'.[7] This also made him 'the first priest since the Reformation to have been Dean of both a Roman Catholic college and an Anglican college in the same university'.[8] From 2002, he once more held a licence to officiate in the Diocese of Ely.[3] DeathRyan died on 20 February 2004, aged 60, after a short illness.[4] Personal lifeIn 1987, Ryan married Henrietta McBurney during a service at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle.[1][4] For most of their marriage, they lived at Windsor Castle, where Henrietta worked as Deputy Curator of the Royal Collection of Prints and Drawings.[1][2] They had three children together: a daughter and two sons.[1] Selected works
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 {{cite news|title=The Rev Christopher Ryan|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/the-rev-christopher-ryan-t3t32zdrfs2|accessdate=15 April 2017|work=The Times|date=4 March 2004}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ryan, C J}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 {{cite news|last1=Kirkpatrick|first1=Robin|title=The Rev C. J. Ryan|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/the-rev-c-j-ryan-38099.html|accessdate=15 April 2017|work=The Independent|date=2 March 2004}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 {{Crockford| surname = Ryan | forenames = Christopher John | id = 42024 | accessed = 15 April 2017}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite news|title=The Rev Christopher Ryan|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1455761/The-Rev-Christopher-Ryan.html|accessdate=15 April 2017|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=2 March 2004}} 5. ^{{cite web|last1=Ryan|first1=C. J.|title=The Theme of Free Will in Dante's Minor Works, with Particular Reference to Aspects of the Cultural Background.|url=http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?did=3&uin=uk.bl.ethos.471267|website=E-Thesis Online Service|publisher=The British Library Board|accessdate=16 April 2017|year=1977}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Chapel|url=http://www.st-edmunds.cam.ac.uk/chapel|website=St Edmund's College|publisher=University of Cambridge|accessdate=16 April 2017}} 7. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Acton|first1=Edward|title=Christopher Ryan|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2004/mar/03/guardianobituaries.obituaries|accessdate=16 April 2017|work=The Guardian|date=3 March 2004}} 8. ^{{Cite book|title=Honest to God: Forty Years On|last=|first=|publisher=SCM Press|year=2004|isbn=978-0334029397|editor-last=Slee|editor-first=Colin|location=London|pages=xiv}} 16 : 1943 births|2004 deaths|Dante Alighieri|Thomas Aquinas|People from Clydebank|People educated at Blairs College|Pontifical Gregorian University alumni|Alumni of the University of Glasgow|Fellows of St Edmund's College, Cambridge|Converts to Anglicanism from Roman Catholicism|Academics of the University of Sussex|Fellows of King's College, Cambridge|20th-century Roman Catholic priests|20th-century Anglican priests|21st-century Anglican priests|Church of England priests |
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