| 词条 | Clark's Tree |
| 释义 |
| title = Clark's Tree | other_language_1 = | other_title_1 = | other_language_2 = | other_title_2 = | image = | image_upright = | alt = | caption = | artist = Stanley Wanlass | catalogue = | year = 2003 | medium = Lost-wax cast bronze | movement = | subject = Lewis and Clark Expedition 1805 arrival at the Pacific Ocean | height_metric = | width_metric = | length_metric = | diameter_metric = | height_imperial = | width_imperial = | length_imperial = | diameter_imperial = | dimensions = | dimensions_ref = | metric_unit = cm | imperial_unit = in | designation = | condition = | city = Long Beach, Washington | museum = | accession = | coordinates = {{Coord|46.37118|N|124.06182|W|type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | owner = }}Clark's Tree is a bronze memorial sculpture in Long Beach, Washington commemorating Lewis and Clark's journey across North America. It sits on a dune above the Pacific Ocean beach at Breakers near where Clark carved a message on a living tree to establish United States precedence of discovery and occupation in what was then the Oregon Country. The memorial was created by Stanley Wanlass, a sculptor educated at Brigham Young University.[1] The sculpture marks the westernmost and northernmost point of Lewis and Clark's journey on the Pacific coast.[2][3] The sculpture was built in Clarkston, then barged down the Columbia River in 2003 with stops for public viewing in Richland, Hood River, Portland and Vancouver,[4] then into the Pacific Ocean to reach Long Beach. In the process the sculpture was nearly lost at sea, according to Wanlass.[2] Another marker with the same name was constructed in 1932 at 3rd and Pacific in Long Beach's downtown area.{{sfn | Saindon | 2003 | p=530}} References1. ^{{citation|title=Sculpting an LDS Tradition|author=Richard G. Oman|work=lds.org|publisher=The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints|url=https://www.lds.org/ensign/1990/10/sculpting-an-lds-tradition?lang=eng}} 2. ^1 {{citation|title=Famed bronze sculptor offers memorial for those lost at sea|author=Edward Stratton|newspaper=The Daily Astorian|location=Astoria, Oregon|date=April 10, 2014 |url=http://www.dailyastorian.com/20140410/famed-bronzesculptor-offers-memorial-for-those-lost-at-sea}} 3. ^{{Historylink|title=Captain William Clark of the Lewis and Clark Expedition visits the future site of Long Beach on November 19, 1805|author=Jennifer Ott |date=May 8, 2011 |article=9814}} 4. ^{{citation|title=Lewis & Clark Bicentennial: Bronze tree honoring Lewis & Clark to dock here|newspaper=The Columbian|location=Vancouver, Washington|date=October 2, 2003 | author=DEAN BAKER|via=HighBeam {{subscription required}}|url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-23246293.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181119214001/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-23246293.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=November 19, 2018}}
Sources
External links
6 : 2003 sculptures|History of Pacific County, Washington|Individual trees in Washington (state)|Lewis and Clark Expedition|Outdoor sculptures in Washington (state)|Tourist attractions in Pacific County, Washington |
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