| 词条 | Claus Leininger |
| 释义 |
| name = Claus Leininger | image = MiR außen ganz.jpg | image_upright = 1.2 | caption = Musiktheater im Revier, called the Ruhr-Scala when Leininger was General Manager | birth_date = {{birth date|1931|01|17|df=y}} | birth_place = Mannheim, Germany | death_date = {{death date and age|2005|02|22|1931|01|17|df=y}} | death_place = Wiesbaden, Germany | occupation = {{plainlist|
}} | organizations = {{plainlist|
}} }} Claus Leininger (17 January 1931 – 22 February 2005) was a German stage director in theatre and opera, and an intendant (general manager). He shaped the artistic profile of the Musiktheater im Revier in Gelsenkirchen, nicknamed the Ruhr-Scala during his tenure, and the Hessisches Staatstheater Wiesbaden. CareerBorn in Mannheim, Leininger studied acting and stage directing from 1950 to 1952. He was then engaged at the Nationaltheater Mannheim as an actor and Regieassistent (assistant director).[1] He worked at the {{ill|Deutsches Theater Göttingen|de}} from 1956, then at the Theater Freiburg until 1967. From 1967 to 1974, he was Oberspielleiter des Schauspiels, leading the play section of the Städtische Bühnen Essen, with {{ill|Erich Schumacher|de}} as Intendant. He held the same position at the Nationaltheater Mannheim until 1977. He was appointed Generalintendant (General Manager) of the Musiktheater im Revier in Gelsenkirchen on the recommendation of conductor Uwe Mund, and held the post until 1986.[2] At the beginning of his tenure, he called the singer Carla Henius to form and direct the musik-theater-werkstatt (Music Theatre Workshop), which was devoted to the presentation of new operas. Leininger's time at the Musiktheater im Revier was described as an era and as the period of the company's highest artistic accomplishment.[2] He built ensembles at both houses, opera and play, finding young talents who often moved on in their careers. He commissioned young stage directors, such as Järvefeldt, {{ill|Jaroslav Chundela|de}}, {{ill|Dietrich Hilsdorf|de}}, {{ill|Göran Järvefelt|de}} and {{ill|Christian Pöppelreiter|de}}, and set designers such as {{ill|Johannes Leiacker|de}}, and focused on teamwork. He won {{ill|Bernd Schindowski|de}} for a ballet that was also directed at children and young people. Occasionally, notable singers were invited as guests to make performances more attractive, including Grace Bumbry, Helen Donath, Mirella Freni, Johanna Meier, Birgit Nilsson, Katia Ricciarelli, Leonie Rysanek, Theo Adam, Giacomo Aragall, Peter Dvorsky, Manfred Jung, Kurt Moll, Karl Ridderbusch, and Ingvar Wixell.[2] Alluding to the noted Italian opera house La Scala, the theater was nicknamed the Ruhr-Scala during Leininger's tenure,[5] reflecting the upgrading of cultural offerings in what was essentially an industrial region along the Ruhr river. When Leininger moved to the Hessisches Staatstheater Wiesbaden as Generalintendant in 1986, Henius followed and directed an institution for new operas there. He was Generalintendant until 1994. Television
References1. ^{{citation|surname1=Redaktionsbüro Harenberg|title=Knaurs Prominentenlexikon 1980. Die persönlichen Daten der Prominenz aus Politik, Wirtschaft, Kultur und Gesellschaft: Mit über 400 Fotos|publisher=Droemer Knaur|publication-place=München/Zürich|pages=266 f|contribution=Leininger, Klaus|isbn=3-426-07604-7|date=November 1979|language=German }} [4][5]2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/draussen-vor-der-tur-ein-stuck/oclc/312241020|title=Draussen vor der Tür : ein Stück|publisher=WorldCat|accessdate=19 December 2018}} 3. ^{{imdb title|tt1189035|Draußen vor der Tür (1970) / 1h 35min | TV Movie 3 May 1970}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite news| last = Rose| first = Peter| url = http://www.opernnetz.de/Alt/seiten/backstage/musiktheater_im_revier.htm| title = Special: 50 Jahre Musiktheater im Revier| website = opernnetz.de| date = | language = German| accessdate = 13 August 2018}} 5. ^1 {{cite news| last = Zimmermann| first = Christoph| url = https://onlinemerker.com/gelsenkirchen-pique-dame/| title = Gelsenkirchen: Pique Dame| website = onlinemerker.com| date = 29 June 2014| language = German| accessdate = 13 August 2018}} }} External links
6 : German theatre directors|German opera directors|People from Gelsenkirchen|People from Mannheim|1931 births|2005 deaths |
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