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词条 Wolseley 15/50
释义

  1. Performance

  2. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}}{{Use British English|date=January 2017}}{{More citations needed|date=February 2019}}{{Infobox automobile
| name = Wolseley 15/50
| image = Wolseley 1550.jpg
| manufacturer = BMC
| production = 1956-1958
12,352[1]
| engine = 1489 cc B-Series straight-4
| transmission = 4-speed manual
| predecessor = Wolseley 4/44
| successor = Wolseley 15/60
| wheelbase = {{convert|102|in|mm|abbr=on}}[2]
| width = {{convert|61|in|mm|abbr=on}}[2]
| length = {{convert|173|in|mm|abbr=on}}[2]
| height = {{convert|60|in|mm|abbr=on}}[2]
| body_style = 4-door saloon
| designer = Gerald Palmer
| related = MG Magnette
}}

The Wolseley 15/50 was an updated version of the Wolseley 4/44. The main change was the engine; the 4/44 used a pre BMC Morris XPA unit and after the MG TF stopped production it was the only car still fitted with it. To rationalise production the 15/50 was launched with the BMC B-series engine fitted. Much of the design was shared with the MG Magnette, although some of the panels of the MG Magnette ZA/ZB (e.g. the boot and rear wings) are not interchangeable with those of the Wolseley 15/50, as stated in Practical Classics.

Unlike the MG, the 15/50 engine had only a single SU carburettor so the power output was slightly less at {{convert|55|bhp|abbr=on}} at 4400 rpm.[2] Unlike the 4/44, the 15/50 had a floor gear change. From 1956 a "Manumatic" two pedal (centrifugal clutch) transmission was an option. This was controlled by a micro switch hidden in the gear lever operating a vacuum servo. Having no synchromesh on bottom gear could make changes into the lowest ratio, which would normally require double declutching, difficult.[2]

The construction was monocoque with independent suspension at the front by coil springs and a live rear axle with semi elliptic leaf springs. The steering was rack and pinion and Lockheed brakes were fitted with {{convert|9|in|mm|abbr=on}} drums all round[2]

In keeping with the up-market positioning of the Wolseley brand the car had upmarket trim with polished walnut dashboard and door cappings and leather seats and a traditional Wolseley radiator grille with illuminated badge. The individual front seats were placed very closely together to allow the car to be used as a six seater albeit marginal but it was usually sold as a four seater. The handbrake lever was under the dash. A heater was fitted as standard.

Performance

An example with Manumatic transmission tested by the British The Motor magazine in 1957 had a top speed of {{convert|77.9|mph|km/h|abbr=on}} and could accelerate from 0-{{convert|60|mph|km/h|abbr=on}} in 26.7 seconds. A fuel consumption of {{convert|28.7|mpgimp|L/100 km mpgus}} was recorded. The test car cost £1011 including taxes of £338.[2]

It was replaced in 1958 by the Farina styled Wolseley 15/60.

References

1. ^{{cite book |last=Robson |first=Graham |title=A-Z British Cars 1945-1980|year=2006 |publisher=Herridge & Sons |location=Devon, UK|isbn=0-9541063-9-3 }}
2. ^{{cite journal | authorlink = Unsigned | title = The Wolseley Fifteen-fifty| journal = The Motor | volume = | pages = | date = 6 February 1957}}
{{Automobiles made by BMC, BL and Rover Group companies, post-1945}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Wolseley 15 50}}

4 : Cars introduced in 1956|Wolseley vehicles|Compact executive cars|Rear-wheel-drive vehicles

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