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词条 Clive Garthwaite
释义

  1. Early life and career

  2. WWII and later career

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2019}}{{Infobox cricketer
| name =
| image =
| country = England
| fullname = Clive Charlton Garthwaite
| birth_date = 22 October 1909
| birth_place = Guisborough, Yorkshire, England
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1979|1|20|1909|10|22}}
| death_place = Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire,
England
| nickname =
| family = Peter Garthwaite (twin-brother)
| batting = Unknown
| bowling = Right-arm medium
| role =
| club1 =
| year1 =
| columns = 1
| column1 = First-class
| matches1 = 1
| runs1 = 7
| bat avg1 = 3.50
| 100s/50s1 = –/–
| top score1 = 7
| deliveries1 = 30
| wickets1 = 0
| bowl avg1 = –
| fivefor1 = –
| tenfor1 = –
| best bowling1 = –
| catches/stumpings1 = –/–
| date = 9 January
| year = 2019
| source = http://www.espncricinfo.com/england/content/player/29601.html Cricinfo
}}

Clive Charlton Garthwaite CBE (22 October 1909 – 20 January 1979) was an English first-class cricketer and British Army officer. He played one first-class game for the British Army cricket team in 1930. Garthwaite served in North Africa during the Second World War and was mentioned in dispatches in March 1945. He continued to be active in cricket, captaining the Army and Combined Services cricket teams into the 1950s. He retired as a Brigadier in 1963.

Early life and career

Born at Guisborough, his father was a land agent from County Durham who worked for the Earl of Airlie.[1] He attended Wellington College with his identical twin-brother Peter.[1] The brothers both played for the school cricket team and caused some confusion due to their similar looks.[2] After completing his schooling Garthwaite attended the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich. He graduated from the academy in August 1929 and entered into the Royal Artillery as a second lieutenant.[3] He played first-class cricket for the British Army cricket team in 1930, making one appearance against the Royal Air Force at The Oval.[4] Garthwaite batted twice during the match, being dismissed without scoring by Reginald Fulljames in the Army's first-innings, with the same bowler dismissing him for 7 runs in their second-innings.[5]

Garthwaite served at the Shorncliffe Garrison in 1931.[7] He was promoted to the rank of lieutenant in August 1932,[6] with promotion to captain six years later in August 1938.[7] During this period he served overseas in Hong Kong.[7] Garthwaite was appointed adjutant on 1 April 1939 and was seconded from the Royal Artillery the next month.[8][9]

WWII and later career

He served in World War II, commanding the Royal Artillery's 43rd Battery in North Africa, and was mentioned in dispatches in March 1945.[10][11] Following the war, he was promoted to the rank of major in June 1946.[12] In February 1952 he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel and served in the garrison at Shoeburyness.[13] During this time Garthwaite remained active in army cricket. In 1953 he was looking for new team members and was able to persuade Warwickshire county player Tom Cartwright to join the Royal Artillery when his National Service call-up came through. This was despite Cartwright's preference for his county regiment, the Royal Warwickshires, and interest from the Royal Air Force. Cartwright would later play in the Army and Combined Services teams captained by Garthwaite.[14] Garthwaite served as chairman of the Royal Artillery Cricket Club in 1955, 1956, 1961 and 1962.[15]

In June 1958 he was promoted to the rank of brigadier.[16] He served as an aide-de-camp to Elizabeth II and was made a CBE in the 1961 New Year Honours.[17] Garthwaite then served as commander of the garrison at the Royal Artillery Barracks.[18] He retired from the military in February 1963 and ceased to be liable for recall in the reserves on reaching his 68th birthday.[19][20]

During his retirement he ran a business from his home at Larkfield, Kent.[21] He died at Aylesbury in January 1979.[22]

References

1. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1311888/Peter-Garthwaite.html|title=Peter Garthwaite|date=15 June 2001|work=The Daily Telegraph|accessdate=14 January 2019}}
2. ^{{cite news |title=Peter Garthwaite |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1311888/Peter-Garthwaite.html |accessdate=16 January 2019 |work=Daily Telegraph |date=14 June 2001}}
3. ^{{London Gazette |issue=33530|date=30 August 1929|page=5644}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/29/29601/First-Class_Matches.html |title=First-Class Matches played by Clive Garthwaite |publisher=CricketArchive |accessdate=14 January 2019|url-access=subscription}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/13/13561.html |title=Army v Royal Air Force, 1930 |publisher=CricketArchive |accessdate=14 January 2019|url-access=subscription}}
6. ^{{London Gazette |issue=33859|date=30 August 1932|page=5561}}
7. ^{{London Gazette |issue=34538|date=5 August 1938|page=5029|supp=y}}
8. ^{{London Gazette |issue=34621|date=2 May 1939|page=2920}}
9. ^{{London Gazette |issue=34627|date=19 May 1939|page=3382}}
10. ^{{London Gazette |issue=36961|date=27 February 1945|page=1187|supp=y}}
11. ^{{cite book |last1=Sir |first1=General Martin Farndale |last2=Hughes |first2=Basil Perronet |title=History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: The years of defeat : Europe and North Africa, 1939-1941 |date=1996 |publisher=Royal Artillery Institution |isbn=9781857530803 |page=208 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=WttmAAAAMAAJ |accessdate=16 January 2019 |language=en}}
12. ^{{London Gazette |issue=37635|date=28 June 1946|page=3364|supp=y}}
13. ^{{London Gazette |issue=39459|date=5 February 1952|page=761|supp=y}}
14. ^{{cite book |last1=Mason |first1=Tony |last2=Riedi |first2=Eliza |title=Sport and the Military: The British Armed Forces 1880–1960 |date=2010 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=9781139788977 |page=222 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=UuRw08WgowQC |accessdate=16 January 2019 |language=en}}
15. ^{{cite web |title=Club History |url=https://www.gunnercricket.com/history |publisher=Royal Artillery Cricket Club |accessdate=16 January 2019}}
16. ^{{London Gazette |issue=41735|date=9 June 1959|page=3809|supp=y}}
17. ^{{London Gazette |issue=42231|date=27 December 1960|page=8894|supp=y}}
18. ^{{cite book |title=The Journal of the Royal Artillery Vol. LXXXVIII No. 1 1961 |date=1961 |page=128 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=YEkMAQAAIAAJ |accessdate=16 January 2019 |language=en}}
19. ^{{London Gazette |issue=42916|date=8 February 1963|page=1307|supp=y}}
20. ^{{London Gazette |issue=44435|date=20 October 1967|page=11525|supp=y}}
21. ^{{cite book |last1=Scott |first1=John William Robertson |title=The Countryman |date=1972 |publisher=J.W. Robertson Scott |page=199 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ZY84AAAAMAAJ |accessdate=16 January 2019 |language=en}}
22. ^{{cite web |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/29/29601/29601.html |title=Player profile: Clive Garthwaite |publisher=CricketArchive |accessdate=16 January 2019 |url-access=subscription }}

External links

  • {{cricinfo|id=29601}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Garthwaite, Peter}}

11 : 1909 births|1979 deaths|People from Guisborough|People educated at Wellington College, Berkshire|Graduates of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich|Royal Artillery officers|British Army personnel of World War II|English cricketers|British Army cricketers|Commanders of the Order of the British Empire|Twin sportspeople

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