请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Coele
释义

  1. References

Coele or Koile ({{lang-grc|Κοίλη}} or Κοιλή) was a deme of ancient Athens, originally of the phyle of Hippothontis, and between 307/6 BCE and 201/200 BCE of Demetrias, sending three delegates to the Athenian Boule.[1] It was located partially inside and partially outside the walls of Themistocles.

The most important monuments were the tomb of Cimon Coalemos[2] (together with his horses, winners of the Olympics) and of the historian Thucydides.[3][4] Following these sources, many historians thought that the deme was, at least in part, outside the city walls, since Cicero had written that it was illegal to bury the dead inside the walls. However, archaeological discoveries have shown that only a small part of the deme, that containing the tombs, developed outside the walls.

The deme had its own agora. In the Hellenistic period a wall was built to reinforce the defenses of the city through the deme, which was abandoned and used, in Roman times, as a cemetery.

The site of Coele is in southwest of the Pnyx.[5][6]

References

1. ^{{cite web|first=Hans|last=Lohmann|publisher=Brill's New Pauly|title=Coele|url=https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/brill-s-new-pauly/coele-e617900|accessdate=October 9, 2018}}
2. ^{{cite Herodotus|6.103}}
3. ^{{Cite Pausanias|1|23|9}}
4. ^Marcellinus, Life of Thucydides 17.55
5. ^{{Cite Barrington|59}}
6. ^{{Cite DARE|31146}}
{{coord|37.9695|N|23.7178|E|display=title|format=dms|source:http://dare.ht.lu.se/places/31146}}{{ancientGreece-stub}}{{Greece-geo-stub}}

3 : Populated places in ancient Attica|Former populated places in Greece|Demoi

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/22 21:18:36