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词条 World Esperanto Congress
释义

  1. History

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

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The World Esperanto Congress ({{lang-eo|Universala Kongreso de Esperanto}}, UK) is an annual Esperanto convention. It has the longest tradition among international Esperanto conventions, with an almost unbroken run for 113 years. The congresses have been held since 1905 every year, except during World Wars I and II. Since the 1920s, the Universal Esperanto Association has been organizing these congresses.

These congresses take place every year and, over the 30 years from 1985 through 2014, have gathered an average of about 2,000 participants (since World War II it has varied from 800 to 6,000, depending on the venue). The average number of countries represented is about 60. Some specialized organizations also gather a few hundred participants in their annual meetings. The World Congress usually takes place in the last week of July or first week of August, beginning and ending on a Saturday (8 days in total). For many years ILERA has operated an amateur radio station during the conventions.

Until 1980, meetings were held in Europe and the United States, with the exception of Japan in 1965. Since then, other countries have been Brazil, Canada, China, Cuba, South Korea, Australia, Israel, Vietnam and Argentina.

History

NumberYearCityCountryNumber of
participants
105 2020 Montreal {{CAN}}  
104 2019 Lahti {{FIN}}  
103 2018 Lisbon {{PRT}} 1567[1]
102 2017 Seoul {{KOR}} 1173[2]
101 2016 Nitra {{SVK}} 1252[3]
100 2015 Lille {{FRA}} 2698[4]
99 2014 Buenos Aires {{ARG}} 706[5]
98 2013 Reykjavík {{ISL}} 1034[6]
97 2012 Hanoi {{VNM}} 866[7]
96 2011 Copenhagen {{DNK}} 1458[8]
95 2010 Havana {{CUB}} 1002[9]
94 2009 Białystok {{POL}} 1860
93 2008 Rotterdam {{NLD}} 1845
92 2007 Yokohama {{JPN}} 1901
91 2006 Florence {{ITA}} 2209
90 2005 Vilnius {{LTU}} 2235
89 2004 Beijing {{CHN}} 2031
88 2003 Gothenburg {{SWE}} 1791
87 2002 Fortaleza {{BRA}} 1484
86 2001 Zagreb {{HRV}} 1691
85 2000 Tel Aviv {{ISR}} 1212
84 1999 Berlin {{DEU}} 2712
83 1998 Montpellier {{FRA}} 3133
82 1997 Adelaide {{AUS}} 1224
81 1996 Prague {{CZE}} 2972
80 1995 Tampere {{FIN}} 2443
79 1994 Seoul South Korea|1984}}1776
78 1993 Valencia {{ESP}} 1863
77 1992 Vienna {{AUT}} 3033
76 1991 Bergen {{NOR}} 2400
75 1990 Havana {{CUB}} 1617
74 1989 Brighton {{GBR}} 2280
73 1988 Rotterdam {{NLD}} 2321
72 1987 Warsaw {{POL}} 5946
71 1986 Beijing {{CHN}} 2482
70 1985 Augsburg {{FRG}} 2311
69 1984 Vancouver {{CAN}} 802
68 1983 Budapest {{HUN}} 4834
67 1982 Antwerp {{BEL}} 1899
66 1981 Brasília Brazil|1968}}1749
65 1980 Stockholm {{SWE}} 1807
64 1979 Lucerne {{CHE}} 1630
63 1978 Varna Bulgaria|1971}}4414
62 1977 Reykjavík {{ISL}} 1199
61 1976 Athens Greece|old}}1266
60 1975 Copenhagen {{DNK}} 1227
59 1974 Hamburg {{FRG}} 1651
58 1973 Belgrade {{YUG}} 1638
57 1972 Portland {{USA}} 923
56 1971 London {{GBR}} 2071
55 1970 Vienna {{AUT}} 1987
54 1969 Helsinki {{FIN}} 1857
53 1968 Madrid Spain|1945}}1769
52 1967 Rotterdam {{NLD}} 1265
51 1966 Budapest {{HUN}} 3975
50 1965 Tokyo Japan|1947}}1710
49 1964 The Hague {{NLD}} 2512
48 1963 Sofia Bulgaria|1946}}3472
47 1962 Copenhagen {{DNK}} 1550
46 1961 Harrogate {{GBR}} 1646
45 1960 Brussels {{BEL}} 1930
44 1959 Warsaw Poland|1928}}3256
43 1958 Mainz {{FRG}} 2021
42 1957 Marseille France|1794}}1468
41 1956 Copenhagen {{DNK}} 2200
40 1955 Bologna {{ITA}} 1687
39 1954 Haarlem {{NLD}} 2353
38 1953 Zagreb {{YUG}} 1760
37 1952 Oslo {{NOR}} 1614
36 1951 Munich {{FRG}} 2040
35 1950 Paris France|1794}}2325
34 1949 Bournemouth {{GBR}} 1534
33 1948 Malmö {{SWE}} 1761
32 1947 Bern {{CHE}} 1370
{{Center|World War II}}
31 1939 Bern {{CHE}} 765
30 1938 London {{GBR}} 1602
29 1937 Warsaw Poland|1928}}1120
28 1936 Vienna {{AUT}} 854
27 1935 Rome Italy|1861}}1442
26 1934 Stockholm {{SWE}} 2042
25 1933 Cologne Germany|1933}}950
24 1932 Paris France|1794}}1650
23 1931 Kraków Poland|1928}}900
22 1930 Oxford {{GBR}} 1211
21 1929 Budapest Hungary|1920}}1200
20 1928 Antwerp {{BEL}} 1494
19 1927 Danzig Free City of Danzig}}905
18 1926 Edinburgh {{GBR}} 960
17 1925 Geneva {{CHE}} 953
16 1924 Vienna {{AUT}} 3400
15 1923 Nuremberg {{DEU}} 4963
14 1922 Helsinki {{FIN}} 850
13 1921 Prague {{CSK}} 2561
12 1920 The Hague {{NLD}} 408
{{Center|World War I}}
11 1915 San Francisco United States|1912}}163
10 1914 Paris France|1794}}canceled due
to World War I
9 1913 Bern {{CHE}} 1203
8 1912 Kraków Austria-Hungary}}1000
7 1911 Antwerp {{BEL}} 1800
6 1910 Washington, D.C. United States|1908}}357
5 1909 Barcelona Spain|1785}}1287
4 1908 Dresden Germany|1866}}1500
3 1907 Cambridge {{GBR}} 1317
2 1906 Geneva {{CHE}} 1200
1 1905 Boulogne-sur-Mer France|1794}}688

See also

  • Language festival

References

1. ^[https://uea.org/kongresoj/UK/2018/]
2. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20180814000516/https://uea.org/pdf/uk2017/Kandellumo_Verda_6.pdf La Kandellumo Verda 6]
3. ^https://uea.org/pdf/uk2016/Pribina6.pdf
4. ^Universala Esperanto-Asocio: "Fina statistiko de Lillo: 2698 aliĝintoj el 80 landoj".
5. ^Universala Esperanto-Asocio: "Rezolucio de la 99-a Universala Kongreso de Esperanto".
6. ^Universala Esperanto-Asocio: "La 98-a Universala Kongreso de Esperanto {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20130503134903/http://uea.org/kongresoj/uk_2013.html |date=2013-05-03 }}".
7. ^https://uea.org/pdf/uk2012/Loa!-5.pdf
8. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20110825223436/http://uea.org/pdf/vikinga_vocho_6_sab2.pdf Vikinga Voĉo, n-ro 6 (La kongresa Kuriero de la 96-a Universala Kongreso de Esperanto].
9. ^Gazetaraj Komunikoj de UEA: N-ro 391 (2010-07-28)

External links

  • {{Official website}}
  • Photos of the World Congresses in the Bildarchiv Austria
{{Authority control}}

4 : Esperanto meetings|Recurring events established in 1905|1905 establishments in France|Esperanto in France
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