| 词条 | Cosmopolitan Russia |
| 释义 |
| title = Cosmopolitan Russia | image_file = | image_size = | image_caption = | editor = | editor_title = | frequency = Monthly | circulation = | category = Women's magazine | company = Sanoma Independent Media | publisher = Fashion Press | founded = {{start date and age|1994}} | firstdate = May 1994 | finaldate = | country = Russia | based = Moscow | language = Russian | website = Cosmo Russia | issn = | oclc = }} Cosmopolitan Russia is the Russian edition of Cosmopolitan magazine. It is the first international women's magazine published in the post-Soviet period in Russia. History and profileCosmopolitan Russia was established in 1994.[1][2][3] The first issue was published in May 1994[3] and featured Cindy Crawford on the cover.[4]The magazine is part of Sanoma Independent Media, a subsidiary of Sanoma company.[5] The Independent Media was founded by Derk Sauer and was acquired by the Finnish media company SanomaWSOY in 2005.[6] Cosmopolitan Russia is published by Fashion Press[5] on a monthly basis.[2] The owners of Fashion Press are Sanoma and Hearst.[7] The editor-in-chief of the magazine which targets women is Polina Sokhranova.[8] The headquarters is in Moscow.[9] In June 2015 Sanoma Independent Media planned to sell the publisher of Cosmopolitan Russia, Fashion Press, to its partner Hearst Shkulev Media.[5] However, the proposal was rejected by the Russian Federal Anti-Monopoly Service.[5] CirculationThe first issue of the magazine sold 50,000 copies.[3] In 2005 Cosmopolitan Russia sold 1,000,000 copies and was acknowledged by the Guinness Book of Records as the magazine with the largest number of copies.[2] The circulation of the monthly was 1,050,000 copies in 2009.[10] Between May and October 2014 the magazine had a circulation of 800,000 copies.[11] References1. ^{{cite book|author=Barbara Mueller|title=Dynamics of International Advertising: Theoretical and Practical Perspectives|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3pK1bx6NZDMC&pg=PA248|accessdate=4 June 2016|year=2011|publisher=Peter Lang|isbn=978-1-4331-0384-1|page=248}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=Cosmopolitan Print version|url=http://english.imedia.ru/portfolio/cosmopolitan.php|accessdate=4 June 2016|work=Independent Media}} 3. ^1 {{cite news|author=George Green|title=Can you say 'Cosmo' in Russian?|url=http://insights.som.yale.edu/insights/can-you-say-cosmo-russian|accessdate=4 June 2016|work=Yale Insights|date=28 April 2009}} 4. ^{{cite news|author=Sonni Efron|title=Russian Women Who Want It All Get . . . Cosmo|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1994-04-29/news/mn-51923_1_russian-women|accessdate=4 June 2016|work=Los Angeles Times|date=29 April 1994|location=Moscow}} 5. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|title=Russia blocks sale of Russian Cosmopolitan, Esquire|url=http://www.themoscowtimes.com/business/article/russia-blocks-sale-of-russian-cosmopolitan-esquire/523781.htmll|accessdate=4 June 2016|work=The Moscow Times|date=16 June 2015}} 6. ^{{cite news|author=Simon Kuper|title=Russian remodelling of a cosmopolitan theme|url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/1/28054942-39af-11da-806e-00000e2511c8.html#axzz4AbO0EstC|accessdate=4 June 2016|work=Financial Times|date=10 October 2005}} 7. ^{{cite news|title=Sanoma has closed a deal to sell the publisher of Cosmopolitan and Esquire|url=http://freenews.xyz/2016/03/15/sanoma-has-closed-a-deal-to-sell-the-publisher-of-cosmopolitan-and-esquire/|accessdate=4 June 2016|work=Free News|date=15 March 2016}} 8. ^{{cite news|author=Tess Koman|title=What It's Like to Edit Cosmo Russia|url=http://www.cosmopolitan.com/career/news/a50269/cosmo-russia-polina-sokhranova-eic-interview/|accessdate=4 June 2016|work=Cosmopolitan|date=15 December 2015}} 9. ^1 {{cite news|title=Cosmopolitan (Russia)|url=http://www.publicitas.com/germany/media-solutions/factsheet/mediadata/cosmopolitan-russia/?PARAM1=COTCM1#.V1KhBJOLT6Y|accessdate=4 June 2016|work=Publicitas}} 10. ^{{cite book|author1=Arja Rosenholm|author2=Kaarle Nordenstreng|author3=Elena Trubina|title=Russian Mass Media and Changing Values|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=opJdBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA160|accessdate=4 June 2016|date=4 October 2010|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-136-93573-2|page=160}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Cosmopolitan|url=http://www.gca-international.co.uk/uploads/Cosmopolitan.pdf|publisher=GCA International|accessdate=4 June 2016}} External links
8 : 1994 establishments in Russia|Cosmopolitan (magazine)|Magazines established in 1994|Magazines published in Moscow|Russian-language magazines|Russian monthly magazines|Russian women's magazines|Women's fashion magazines |
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