Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Countess | Ceased to be Countess | Death | Spouse | | Katharina of Nassau-Beilstein | Henry II, Count of Nassau-Beilstein (House of Nassau) | - | 18 January 1407 | 1429 Husband raised to Imperial Count | 26 June 1451 husband's death | 6 September 1459 | Reinhard II |
| Countess Palatine Margaret of Mosbach | Otto I, Count Palatine of Mosbach (House of Wittelsbach) | 2 March 1432 | 11 July 1446 | 26 June 1451 husband's accession | 20 April 1452 husband's death | 14 September 1457 | Reinhard III |
In 1458, the county was divided in two parts, later named Hanau-Münzenberg and Hanau-Lichtenberg.. |
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Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Countess | Ceased to be Countess | Death | Spouse | | Adriana of Nassau-Dillenburg | Jan IV of Nassau (House of Nassau) | 7 February 1449 | 12 September 1468 | 15 January 1477 | Philipp I |
| Katharina of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg | Günther XXXVIII of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg (House of Schwarzburg) | after 1470 | 13 February 1496 | 26 August 1500 husband's accession | 30 January 1512 husband's death | 27 November 1514 | Reinhard IV |
| Juliana of Stolberg | Bodo VIII, Count of Stolberg-Wernigerode (House of Stolberg) | 15 February 1506 | 27 January 1523 | 28 March 1529 husband's death | 18 June 1580 | Philipp II |
| Countess Palatine Helena of Simmern | John II, Count Palatine of Simmern (House of Wittelsbach) | 13 June 1532 | 22 November 1551 | 14 November 1561 husband's death | 5 February 1579 | Philipp III |
| Countess Magdalena of Waldeck | Philipp IV, Count of Waldeck (House of Waldeck) | 9 September 1558 | 2 or 6 February 1576 | 4 February 1580 husband's death | August 1599 | Philipp Ludwig I |
| Countess Catharina Belgica of Nassau | William the Silent (House of Nassau) | 31 July 1578 | 23 October 1596 | 9 August 1612 husband's death | 12 April 1648 | Philipp Ludwig II |
| Sibylle Christine of Anhalt-Dessau | John George I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (House of Ascania) | 11 July 1603 | 26 December 1627 | 3 August 1638 husband's death | 21 February 1686 | Philipp Moritz |
| Sibylle Christine of Anhalt-Dessau | John George I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (House of Ascania) | 11 July 1603 | 26 December 1627 | 13 May 1647 | 30 March 1685 husband's death | 21 February 1686 | Friedrich Casimir |
| Countess Palatine Magdalena Claudia of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld-Bischweiler | Christian II, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld (House of Wittelsbach) | 16 September 1668 | 27 February 1689 | 28 November 1704 | Philipp Reinhard |
| Princess Charlotte Wilhelmine of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld | John Ernest IV, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (House of Wettin) | 14 June 1685 | 26 December 1705 | 4 October 1712 husband's death | 5 April 1767 |
| Dorothea Friederike of Brandenburg-Ansbach | John Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach (House of Hohenzollern) | 12 August 1676 | 20 (or 30) August 1699 | 13 March 1731 | Johann Reinhard III |
In 1736, Hanau-Münzenberg fell to Hesse-Darmstadt. |
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Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Countess | Ceased to be Countess | Death | Spouse | | Anna of Lichtenberg | Ludwig V, Lord of Lichtenberg | 25 October 1442 | 6 September 1458 | 1458 | 24 January 1474 | Philipp I |
| Anna of Isenburg-Büdingen | Louis II, Count of Isenburg-Büdingen (House of Isenburg) | 1460 | 9 September 1480 | 22 August 1504 husband's death | 27 July 1522 | Philipp II |
| Sibylle of Baden | Christoph I, Margrave of Baden-Baden (House of Zähringen) | 26 April 1485 | 24 January 1505 | 10 July 1518 | Philipp III |
| Eleonore of Fürstenberg | Frederick II, Count of Fürstenberg (House of Fürstenberg) | 11 October 1523 | 22 August 1538 | 23 June 1544 | Philipp IV |
| Agathe of Limpurg-Obersontheim | Friedrich VII, Lord of Limpurg-Obersontheim | 17 November 1561 | 20 June 1586 | 19 February 1590 husband's accession | 2 June 1599 husband's death | 6 August 1623 | Philipp V |
| Countess Maria Elisabeth of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein | Wolfgang, Count of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim (House of Hohenlohe) | 12 June 1576 | 22 October 1593 | 2 June 1599 husband's accession | 21 January 1605 | Johann Reinhard I |
| Countess Johanna of Oettingen-Oettingen | Ludwig Eberhard, Count of Oettingen-Oettingen | 30 August 1602 | 15 November 1619 | 19 November 1625 husband's accession | 17 September 1639 | Philipp Wolfgang |
| Wild- and Rhinegravine Dorothea Diana of Salm | John IX of Salm-Kyrburg-Mörchingen (House of Salm) | 25 July 1604 | 18 May 1640 | 14 February 1641 husband's death | 19 December 1672 |
| Sibylle Christine of Anhalt-Dessau | John George I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (House of Ascania) | 11 July 1603 | 13 May 1647 | 30 March 1685 husband's death | 21 February 1686 | Friedrich Casimir |
| Dorothea Friederike of Brandenburg-Ansbach | John Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach (House of Hohenzollern) | 12 August 1676 | 20 or 30 August 1699 | 13 March 1731 | Johann Reinhard III |
In 1736, Hanau-Lichtenberg fell to Hesse-Darmstadt. |
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