| 词条 | Cumbria Shield | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Cumbria Shield | logo = | sport = Rugby Union | founded = {{Start date and age|1888}} (Cumberland Challenge Shield) {{Start date and age|1974}} (Cumbria Shield) | folded = | country = {{ENG}} | teams = | champion = Wigton II (10th title) | season = 2017-18 | most_champs = Workington | count = 18 | website = Cumbria Rugby Union }} The Cumbria Shield is an annual rugby union knock-out club competition organized by the Cumbria Rugby Union. It was introduced during the 1888-89 season, when it was known as the Cumberland Challenge Shield, and the inaugural winners were Millom. Initially it was open only to junior club sides in Cumberland (senior sides played in the Challenge Cup) but in 1974, as a result of the 1972 Local Government Act, Cumberland, Westmorland and Furness merged to form what we now know as Cumbria, and the competition would ultimately be renamed as the Cumbria Shield.[1] It is the third most important cup competition in Cumbria, behind the Cumbria Cup and Cumbria League Cup. Originally the Shield was a knock-out cup played by the 1st teams of junior clubs, along with the 2nd teams of senior clubs, before becoming mostly a 2nd team competition.[2] In later years the format switched back and forth between a knock-out cup and league cup-hybrid, but has most recently switched to being awarded to the winners of the Cumbria Shield League - a regional league for 2nd and 3rd teams in Cumbria. A secondary competition known as the Cumbria Vase was introduced in 2007 initially for sides knocked out of the early rounds of the Shield competition, although in recent years it seems to have become a stand-alone cup competition for 2nd teams in the region. Cumbria Shield winners
Cumbria Vase winners
Number of wins{{col-begin|width=100%}}{{col-1-of-2}}Shield
Vase
Notes1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.angelfire.com/sports/cumbriarl/history.html|title=History|publisher=Angelfire|accessdate=10 July 2017 }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/sport/rugby-union/article/Cumbria-Shield-second-team-tournament-set-for-revival-af744bfd-5728-4552-a551-d9390f44dd2e-ds|title=Cumbria Shield second team tournament set for revival|publisher=News & Star|date=29 May 2004 }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://cwherald.com/a/archive/club-reputation-enhanced-after-one-of-finest-ever-seasons.259865.html|title=Club reputation enhanced after one of finest ever seasons|publisher=Cumberland & Westmorland Herald|date=21 June 2003 }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/sport/rugby-union/article/Aspatria-fight-back-to-win-Shield-17808281-338f-4367-a075-922134766450-ds|title=Aspatria fight back to win Shield|publisher=News & Star|date=27 April 2006 }} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cwherald.com/app.php/a/archive/seconds-aim-for-shield-success.291095.html|title=Seconds AIM for Shield SUCCESS|publisher=Cumberland & Westmorland Herald|date=27 April 2007 }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cwherald.com/app.php/a/archive/vags-in-final-countdown.307093.html|title=Vags in final countdown|publisher=Cumberland & Westmorland Herald|date=25 April 2008 }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://test.cnmedia.co.uk/moresby-rise-from-the-ashes-to-lift-cumbria-shield-1.951553|title=Moresby rise from the ashes to lift Cumbria Shield|publisher=News & Star|date=8 May 2012 }} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/sport/Moresby-rally-to-the-Rowell-revival-bid-d0c2e5a1-f80f-4059-93cd-38e8864a726a-ds|title=Moresby rally to the Rowell revival bid|publisher=News & Star|date=2 April 2013 }} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://cwherald.com/app.php/a/archive/vags-celebrate-shield-win.442117.html|title=Vags celebrate shield win|publisher=Cumberland & Westmorland Herald|date=1 May 2015 }} 10. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://files.pitchero.com/counties/26/1478538273.pdf|title=Cumbria Rugby Union Newsletter Issue 54 (June 2016)|publisher=Cumbria RU|accessdate=20 July 2017 }} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://cumbriarfu.pitchero.com/competitions-262/cumbria-shield-league-cumbria-rfu-36442/|title=Cumbria Shield League - Cumbria RFU|publisher=Cumbria RU|accessdate=28 April 2018 }} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://files.pitchero.com/counties/26/1445864660.docx|title=Cumbria Vase - Previous Winners (Word Doc)|publisher=Cumbria RU|accessdate=18 July 2017 }} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pitchero.com/clubs/workington/a/history-8270.html|title=History |publisher=Workington RFC (Pitchero)|accessdate=10 July 2017 }} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pitchero.com/clubs/maryportarlfc/a/history-7494.html?page=3|title=History 3|publisher=Maryport ARLFC (Pitchero)|accessdate=10 July 2017 }} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.whitehavenrl.co.uk/history|title=Foundation|publisher=Whitehaven Rugby League Football Club|accessdate=10 July 2017 }} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.totalrl.com/forums/index.php?/topic/282711-calling-rl-historians/|title=Calling RL historians|publisher=Total Rugby League Fans Forum|date=8 March 2016}} See also
References{{reflist|40em}}External links
4 : Recurring sporting events established in 1888|1888 establishments in England|Rugby union cup competitions in England|Rugby union in Cumbria |
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