词条 | Damanzaihao | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The vessel is Belize-flagged and it is owned by Peru-based Pacific Andes and 'Sustainable Fishing Resources', a subsidiary of the conglomerate China Fishery Group, which filed for bankruptcy in the United States on 30 June, 2016.[4] The ship was built in 1980 as an oil tanker for a Norwegian company,[1] and was christened Freeport Chief, since then, it has been renamed Dorsetshire (1990), Protank Orinoco (1991), Vemacape (2009), Lafayette (2014) and lastly, Damanzaihao.[5][1][5] In 2008 the vessel was converted to a fish factory ship in a Chinese shipyard.[1][6] Illegal fishingIn 2014, the South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation (SPRFMO) put Damanzaihao on a draft list of illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing (IUU) vessels —bureaucratic speak for a pirate fishing boat.[7][8] following a review, its listing was confirmed in 2015[9] and fined $800,000 which remains unpaid.[8][10] The ship was detained by agents from the Peruvian Environmental Prosecutor's Office on 30 May 2018 following additional allegations of illegal fishing and pollution of Chimbote Bay in Peru.[11] Sea Shepherd Conservation Society's {{MV|John Paul DeJoria}} vessel operated in Peruvian waters to investigate and gather information to assist the government.[3][11] See also
References1. ^1 2 3 4 [https://www.marinetraffic.com/en/ais/details/ships/shipid:349854/mmsi:312172000/vessel:DAMANZAIHAO Damanzaihao]. Marine Traffic. Accessed 6 June 2018. 2. ^[https://www.balticshipping.com/vessel/imo/7913622 DAMANZAIHAO]. Baltic Shipping. Accessed: 6 June 2018. 3. ^1 [https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/world-s-largest-fish-factory-ship-arrested#gs.=sq_rBc World's Largest Fish Factory Ship Arrested]. Marine Executive, 1 June 2018. 4. ^[https://www.seafoodsource.com/news/business-finance/the-damanzaihao-a-controversial-piece-of-china-fishery-group-s-fleet-is-detained-in-peru The Damanzaihao, a controversial piece of China Fishery Group’s fleet, is detained in Peru]. Cliff White, SeaFood Source. June 4, 2018 5. ^[https://www.vesselfinder.com/vessels/DAMANZAIHAO-IMO-7913622-MMSI-0 Damanzaihao]. Vessel Finder. Accessed 6 June 2018. 6. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/25/science/earth/in-mackerels-plunder-hints-of-epic-fish-collapse.html In Mackerel's Plunder, Hints of Epic Fish Collapse]. Mort Rosenblum and Mar Cabra. The New York Times. 25 January 2012. 7. ^1 2 Combined IUU Vessel List: Damanzaihao. IUU Vessels Org. Accessed 6 June 2018. 8. ^1 2 3 4 [https://www.undercurrentnews.com/2018/05/31/peru-authorities-detain-damanzaihao-from-leaving-country/ Peru detains Damanzaihao over IUU allegations]. Jason Smith, Under Currents News. May 31, 2018. 9. ^[https://www.stuff.co.nz/world/south-pacific/65962131/superfishing-boat-damanzaihao-declared-a-pirate-ship 'Super-fishing' boat Damanzaihao declared a pirate ship]. Michael Field, 9 February 2015. 10. ^[https://elcomercio.pe/peru/ancash/buque-factoria-grande-mundo-partiria-peru-pagar-millonaria-multa-noticia-522873 Impiden zarpe del Perú de Damanzaihao, buque factoría más grande del mundo]. El Comercio. 26 May 2018. (in Spanish) 11. ^1 [https://www.livekindly.co/vegan-non-profit-sea-shepherd-shuts-down-worlds-largest-fishing-vessel/ Vegan Non-Profit Sea Shepherd Shuts Down World’s Largest Fishing Vessel Following Illegal Overfishing]. Live Kindly. Jemima Webber. 5 June 2018. External links
4 : Fish processing|Fishing in China|1980 ships|Factory ships |
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