词条 | Dan "Two Dogs" Hampton |
释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = | honorific_suffix = Dan Hampton | image = File:Dan Hampton - pilot.jpg | image_size = 300px | alt = | caption = Dan Hampton in front of an F-16 | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_name = | nickname = | birth_date = | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | placeofburial = | placeofburial_label = | placeofburial_coordinates = | allegiance = {{nowrap|{{flag|United States of America}}}} | branch = United States Air Force | serviceyears = 1986–2006 | rank = Lieutenant Colonel | servicenumber = | unit = | commands = Air Combat Command | battles = Gulf War Kosovo War Iraq War | battles_label = | awards = Distinguished Flying Cross with Valor (4) Air Medal with Valor (8) Meritorious Service Medal (United States) (5) Purple Heart | memorials = | spouse = | relations = | laterwork = | signature = | signature_size = | signature_alt = | website = | module = }} Dan Hampton is a retired United States Air Force Lieutenant Colonel who served in the U.S. Air Force from 1986 to 2006. He flew 151 combat missions in the General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon and logged 726 career combat hours. Lt. Col (Ret.) Hampton is best known as a "Wild Weasel", or Surface-to-Air (SAM) site killer, recording 21 hard kills on SAM sites. Hampton fought in multiple wars, including the Gulf War, Kosovo War, and Iraq War. He also flew combat air patrols during the attacks on the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001. Hampton was also wounded in the 1996 Khobar Towers bombing and again as a private military contractor in Baghdad. Hampton is the author of The Mercenary, New York Times bestseller Viper Pilot: A Memoir of Air Combat, Lords of the Sky, and The Hunter Killers. Additionally, he is the CEO of MVI International, a private military company based out of Colorado.[1] Early lifeHampton received his FAA Private Pilots License as a teenager. He earned a Bachelor's degree from Texas A&M University. As a sophomore in college, he applied for a commission in the US Air Force and upon graduation became a second lieutenant in 1986.[2] He was then slated to attend flight school where he was selected to fly the F-16. Hampton later attended the USN TopGun School (TOGS) and graduated from the elite USAF Fighter Weapons School. He has studied at Oxford University and Dartmouth College, and holds a post-graduate Masters of Science degree. Lieutenant Colonel Hampton (ret.) was selected to fly the F-16CJ, or "Wild Weasel" variant. The main role of this position is to fly over enemy airspace, draw fire primarily from SAM missile sites and subsequently destroy them, making the area safer for other aircraft and ground troops to enter. In his book, Viper Pilot: A Memoir of Air Combat, Hampton mentions that "SAM hunting is the most dangerous mission faced by today's fighter pilots, a job more difficult and hazardous than shooting down enemy jets".[3] Gulf WarUpon the start of the Gulf War, Hampton and the 23rd Fighter Squadron were deployed to Incirlik Air Base in Turkey in support of the uprisings in Iraq. Here, Hampton participated in Operation Proven Force, providing defense suppression missions in the area. During this operation the 23rd Fighter Squadron flew nearly 1,000 defense suppression, combat air patrol and interdiction missions over Iraq without a single loss. The squadron earned the Air Force Outstanding Unit Award with Valor for its part in driving the Iraqi army from Kuwait.[4] Khobar Tower BombingsOn June 26, 1996, the Khobar Tower, which was being used as a facility to house foreign military personnel, was bombed by supporters of Hezbollah Al-Hejaz. This event is known as the Khobar Towers bombing. As a member of a deployed fighter wing, Hampton was residing in the building at the time and was subsequently injured from the attack. An excerpt from his book Viper Pilot says, "Twenty-five thousand pounds of TNT had been packed into a sewage service tanker trunk and driven up to the perimeter... all the compound lights were out... dust hung in the air, buildings were burning, people were running, and there was lots of shouting".[5] There is speculation that the attacks could have been prevented if better security measures had been implemented. Iraq WarHampton's experience in the Iraq War actually begins with his role in the September 11th attacks. The squadron he was assigned to had just returned from a deployment in Southwest Asia two days prior to the attacks. Hampton had just conducted a routine mission, and upon landing heard about the event. He said "We all thought it was an accident.. but after staring at the flat-screen picture of UA flight 175 hitting the South Tower, it became obvious this was no accident".[6] Hampton also describes how he was ordered to return to the skies above American airspace, where he flew alongside a Delta Airlines flight that had "a hundred faces pressed against the windows watching me watch them".[7] Hampton served in the Iraq War where he and his squadron were charged with destroying SAM sites and providing air support. Writing careerHampton began his writing career with Viper Pilot: A Memoir of Air Combat. Published in 2013, this New York Times bestseller offers an account of his personal life, and most importantly, modern air combat as seen through the F-16CJ during close air support and Wild Weasel missions. Hampton's novel The Mercenary is a fictional book following a former military officer haunted by a personal tragedy in his past. In his 2014 bestselling book Lords of the Sky: Fighter Pilots and Air Combat, from the Red Baron to the F-16 he writes a comprehensive history of military combat aviation from World War I to the present day. Another national bestseller, The Hunter Killers, was released in 2015. Based on interviews with Wild Weasel veterans and previously unseen personal papers and declassified documents, as well as Hampton's experiences as a F-16 Wild Weasel pilot, it recounts the experiences of the first Wild Weasel pilots in the Vietnam War. The Flight, a cockpit view of Charles Lindbergh's extraordinary 1927 New York to Paris record shattering epic journey, will release in May, 2017 through William Morrow/Harper Collins.[8]Personal lifeHampton is related to Wade Hampton, a Civil War general; John Mullen, one of the Rough Riders; and Col. Daniel Hampton, who was an A-4 Skyhawk attack pilot.[9] He is represented by the Royce Carlton Speakers Bureau in New York. His publications
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.harpercollinsspeakersbureau.com/speaker/dan-hampton/|title=Dan Hampton|work=HarperCollins Speakers Bureau}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://nation.time.com/2012/10/23/sky-king/|title=Sky King|work=TIME.com}} 3. ^Hampton, Dan. Viper Pilot: A Memoir of Air Combat. New York: William Morrow, 2012, page 14. Print. 4. ^{{cite web|title=23rd Fighter Squadron |url=http://www.spangdahlem.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=7911 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151003042643/http://www.spangdahlem.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=7911 |archivedate=2015-10-03 |df= }} 5. ^Hampton, Dan. Viper Pilot: A Memoir of Air Combat. New York: William Morrow, 2012, page 150. Print. 6. ^Hampton, Dan. Viper Pilot: A Memoir of Air Combat. New York: William Morrow, 2012, page 158. Print. 7. ^Hampton, Dan. Viper Pilot: A Memoir of Air Combat. New York: William Morrow, 2012, page 159. Print. 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Flight-Charles-Lindberghs-Transatlantic-Crossing/dp/0062464396|title=The Flight: Charles Lindbergh's Daring and Immortal 1927 Transatlantic Crossing|first=Dan|last=Hampton|date=16 May 2017|publisher=William Morrow|via=Amazon}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://nypost.com/2012/10/14/last-of-the-top-guns/|title=Last of the Top guns|work=New York Post}} External links{{Authority control}}
13 : Living people|American air force personnel of the Iraq War|American military writers|American aviators|Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)|Recipients of the Air Medal|American air force personnel of the Gulf War|American male novelists|21st-century American novelists|21st-century American male writers|21st-century American non-fiction writers|American male non-fiction writers|Year of birth missing (living people) |
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