| 词条 | David Chiu (politician) |
| 释义 |
| name = David Chiu | native_name = 邱信福 | image = File:David Chiu CA Assembly photo.jpg | imagesize = | caption = | state_assembly = California | district = 17th | term_start = December 1, 2014 | term_end = | predecessor = Tom Ammiano | successor = | office2 = President of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors | term_start2 = January 8, 2009 | term_end2 = December 1, 2014 | predecessor2 = Aaron Peskin | successor2 = Katy Tang | office3 = Member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors from District 3 | 1blankname3 = {{nowrap|Mayor}} | 1namedata3 = Gavin Newsom Ed Lee | term_start3 = January 8, 2009 | term_end3 = December 1, 2014 | predecessor3 = Aaron Peskin | successor3 = Julie Christensen | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1970|04|02}} | birth_place = Cleveland, Ohio, U.S. | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = American | party = Democratic | spouse = Candace Chen[1] | residence = San Francisco, California | alma_mater = Harvard University (BA, MA, JD) | profession = Attorney | website = {{url|1=http://asmdc.org/members/a17/}} }}{{Infobox Chinese | title = David Chiu | c = {{linktext|邱|信|福}} | p = Qiū Xìnfú | tp = Ciou Sìnfú | w = Ch'iu Hsin-fu | bpmf = ㄑ｜ㄡ ㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄈㄨˊ | mi = {{IPAc-cmn|q|iu|1|-|x|in|4|f|u|2}} | poj = Khu Sìn-hok | j = Jau1 Seon3-fuk1 | y = Yau1 Seun3-fuk1 }} David Chiu ({{zh|c=邱信福|p=Qiū Xìnfú}}, born April 2, 1970) is an American politician currently serving in the California State Assembly. He is a Democrat representing the 17th Assembly District, which encompasses the eastern half of San Francisco. Prior to being elected to the Assembly in 2014, Chiu was the President of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors and Supervisor for District 3, encompassing the northeastern corner of the city, including Chinatown, North Beach, the Financial District, and Fisherman's Wharf. Chiu is the current chair of the California Asian & Pacific Islander Legislative Caucus[2]. He was the first Asian American to serve as District 3 supervisor, the first Asian American to serve as board president, and the first supervisor elected to three consecutive terms as board president.[3][4] Early life and careerThe eldest child of Hakka Taiwanese American immigrant parents, Chiu was born in Cleveland, Ohio and grew up in Boston, Massachusetts, where he attended Boston College High School.[5] Chiu graduated from Harvard University, where he received a bachelor's degree in government from Harvard College, a master's degree in public policy from Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government, and a Juris Doctor degree from Harvard Law School.[3] In the mid-1990s, Chiu served as Democratic Counsel to the U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee’s Constitution Subcommittee and aide to Senator Paul Simon to the Senate Budget Committee.[6] After moving to San Francisco in 1996, Chiu worked as judicial clerk, as a criminal prosecutor at the San Francisco District Attorney’s office, and as a civil rights attorney at the Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights.[7] He later founded Grassroots Enterprise, an online communications technology company, and served as its chief operating officer.[3] He also served on the San Francisco Small Business Commission until he was elected supervisor in 2008.[6] Political careerSan Francisco Board of Supervisors{{see also|San Francisco Board of Supervisors elections, 2008|San Francisco Board of Supervisors elections, 2012}}Chiu first ran for elected office in 2008, when he ran for a seat on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors representing District 3. He was backed by incumbent supervisor Aaron Peskin as well as Kamala Harris, Mark Leno, Leland Yee, and Tom Ammiano.[8][9] On his first day in office on January 8, 2009, Chiu was elected to a two-year term as president of the Board of Supervisors.[3] He was reelected board president on January 8, 2011.[10] Chiu was reelected to his second and final term as supervisor in 2012, winning over 75% of the vote. He was later reelected by his fellow supervisors to serve an unprecedented third term as president of the board on January 8, 2013.[4] In addition to serving on the Board of Supervisors, Chiu also served as a member of the San Francisco Democratic County Central Committee.[11] 2011 mayoral candidacy{{see also|San Francisco mayoral election, 2011}}On January 10, 2011, Chiu served as acting Mayor of San Francisco for a day after Gavin Newsom was sworn in as Lieutenant Governor of California, prior to the selection and swearing-in of Ed Lee by the Board of Supervisors.[12] On February 28, 2011, Chiu announced his mayoral candidacy at a morning rally at San Francisco City Hall.[13] Over the course of the campaign, Chiu raised over $1.24 million from both private and public sources and spent roughly the same amount.[14] On Election Day, Chiu placed fourth behind incumbent Ed Lee with 17,921 first-place votes. Despite the fourth-place finish, Chiu, Lee, and third-place candidate Dennis Herrera appeared individually on more ballots overall than John Avalos, who came in second.[15] California State AssemblyOn September 12, 2013, Chiu announced his candidacy for the California State Assembly to replace termed-out Democrat Tom Ammiano in the 17th district, which encompasses the eastern half of San Francisco.[16] He ran against fellow Democrat and supervisor David Campos. On January 22, 2014, the San Francisco Chronicle column "City Insider" reported that Chiu reported having raised $450,000 for the Assembly race. Polls showed him ahead of Campos.[17] Chiu beat Campos in the San Francisco primary on Tuesday, June 3, 2014, by approximately five percentage points.[18] Chiu won 48% of the vote, while Campos pulled in 43%, and Republican candidate David Salaverry won 8.5%, meaning the November election would be between Chiu and Campos.[18] On November 4, Chiu defeated Campos with 51.9% of the vote, and Campos conceded on November 6.[19] David Chiu was appointed by Speaker Toni Atkins to serve as assistant speaker pro tempore in the 2015–16 session. The assistant speaker pro tempore is the third highest ranking position in the state assembly.[20] 2014 California State Assembly{{see also|California State Assembly elections, 2014}}{{Election box open primary begin no change| title = California's 17th State Assembly district election, 2014 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = California Democratic Party | candidate = David Chiu | votes = 34,863 | percentage = 48.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = California Democratic Party | candidate = David Campos | votes = 31,951 | percentage = 44.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = California Republican Party | candidate = David Carlos Salaverry | votes = 5,843 | percentage = 8.0 }}{{Election box total no change | votes = 72,657 | percentage = 100.0 }}{{Election box open primary general election no change}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = California Democratic Party | candidate = David Chiu | votes = 63,041 | percentage = 51.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = California Democratic Party | candidate = David Campos | votes = 60,416 | percentage = 48.9 }}{{Election box total no change | votes = 123,457 | percentage = 100.0 }}{{Election box hold with party link no change | winner = California Democratic Party }}{{Election box end}} 2016 California State Assembly{{see also|California State Assembly election, 2016}}{{Election box open primary begin no change| title = California's 17th State Assembly district election, 2016 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = California Democratic Party | candidate = David Chiu (incumbent) | votes = 114,904 | percentage = 88.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = California Republican Party | candidate = Matthew Del Carlo | votes = 14,891 | percentage = 11.5 }}{{Election box total no change | votes = 129,795 | percentage = 100.0 }}{{Election box open primary general election no change}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change | party = California Democratic Party | candidate = David Chiu (incumbent) | votes = 172,153 | percentage = 86.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change | party = California Republican Party | candidate = Matthew Del Carlo | votes = 27,417 | percentage = 13.7 }}{{Election box total no change | votes = 199,570 | percentage = 100.0 }}{{Election box hold with party link no change | winner = California Democratic Party }}{{Election box end}} References1. ^{{cite news|last1=Lagos|first1=Marisa|title=David Chiu ties the knot|url=http://blog.sfgate.com/cityinsider/2013/10/24/david-chiu-ties-the-knot/|accessdate=July 22, 2015|work=San Francisco Chronicle|date=October 24, 2013}} 2. ^https://apicaucus.legislature.ca.gov/member 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|last=Lagos|first=Marisa|title=New head of S.F. supes seen as no pushover|url=http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/New-head-of-S-F-supes-seen-as-no-pushover-3254744.php|accessdate=September 14, 2013|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|date=January 11, 2013}} 4. ^1 {{cite news|last=Sabatini|first=Joshua|title=David Chiu retains presidency of Board of Supervisors for third term|url=http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/david-chiu-retains-presidency-of-board-of-supervisors-for-third-term/Content?oid=2319628|accessdate=September 14, 2013|newspaper=San Francisco Examiner|date=January 8, 2013}} 5. ^{{cite news|last=Lagos|first=Marisa|title=Gentle manner makes Chiu stand out at City Hall|url=http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Gentle-manner-makes-Chiu-stand-out-at-City-Hall-3208279.php|accessdate=September 15, 2013|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|date=November 29, 2009}} 6. ^1 {{cite news|last=Gordon|first=Rachel|title=David Chiu plans middle path to SF mayor's office|url=http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/David-Chiu-plans-middle-path-to-SF-mayor-s-office-2328759.php|accessdate=September 15, 2013|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|date=October 3, 2011}} 7. ^{{cite news|last=Letzing|first=John|title=Mayoral Vacancy Raises Odd Prospects|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748703886904576031804207522320|accessdate=September 15, 2013|newspaper=Wall Street Journal|date=December 23, 2010}} 8. ^{{cite news|last=Sabatini|first=Joshua|title=David Chiu has drawn critics while occupying middle ground|url=http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/david-chiu-has-drawn-critics-while-occupying-middle-ground/Content?oid=2127430|accessdate=September 14, 2013|newspaper=San Francisco Examiner|date=September 16, 2012}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=David Chiu for Supervisor 2008 - Mailer 6|url=http://www.sfusualsuspects.com/system/files/u16/id_Chiu_for_Supervisor_District_3__Mailer_6_.pdf|publisher=San Francisco Usual Suspects|accessdate=September 14, 2013|author=San Francisco Labor Council|page=3|format=PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721041841/http://www.sfusualsuspects.com/system/files/u16/id_Chiu_for_Supervisor_District_3__Mailer_6_.pdf|archive-date=2011-07-21|dead-url=yes|df=}} 10. ^{{cite news|last=Gordon|first=Rachel|title=David Chiu keeps Board of Supervisors presidency|url=http://blog.sfgate.com/cityinsider/2011/01/08/david-chiu-keeps-board-of-supervisors-presidency|accessdate=September 14, 2013|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|date=January 8, 2011}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=The DCCC|url=http://www.sfdemocrats.org/the_dccc|publisher=San Francisco Democratic Party|accessdate=September 15, 2013}} 12. ^{{cite news|title=Supervisor David Chiu keeping low profile as mayor for a day|url=http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/supervisor-david-chiu-keeping-low-profile-as-mayor-for-a-day/Content?oid=2167661|accessdate=September 15, 2013|newspaper=San Francisco Examiner|date=January 11, 2011|author=Bay City News}} 13. ^{{cite news|last=Gordon|first=Rachel|title=David Chiu set to enter the mayor’s race|url=http://blog.sfgate.com/cityinsider/2011/02/27/david-chiu-set-to-enter-the-mayors-race|accessdate=September 15, 2013|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle|date=February 27, 2011}} 14. ^{{cite web|last=Shaikh|first=Shaista|title=Report on San Francisco's Limited Public Financing Program - November 8, 2011 Mayoral Election|url=http://www.sfethics.org/ethics/2012/03/report-on-san-franciscos-limited-public-financing-program-november-8-2011-mayoral-election.html|publisher=San Francisco Ethics Commission|accessdate=September 15, 2013}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=November 2011 preliminary RCV analysis|url=http://www.sfusualsuspects.com/wp-content/uploads/latterman-cook-nov-11-rcv-analysis-v3.pdf|publisher=SF Usual Suspects|accessdate=September 15, 2013|first=David|last=Latterman|author2=Corey Cook|pages=11–12|format=PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020212237/http://www.sfusualsuspects.com/wp-content/uploads/latterman-cook-nov-11-rcv-analysis-v3.pdf|archive-date=2013-10-20|dead-url=yes|df=}} 16. ^{{cite news|title=Supervisor David Chiu announces his candidacy for California assembly|url=http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/supervisor-david-chiu-anounced-his-candidacy-for-california-assembly/Content?oid=2576164|accessdate=September 15, 2013|newspaper=San Francisco Examiner|date=September 12, 2013|author=Bay City News}} 17. ^{{cite news|last1=Lagos|first1=Marisa|title=Chiu raises $450,000 for Assembly race, says poll shows him ahead|url=http://blog.sfgate.com/cityinsider/2014/01/22/chiu-raises-450000-for-assembly-race-says-poll-shows-him-ahead/|accessdate=July 22, 2015|work=San Francisco Chronicle|date=January 22, 2014}} 18. ^1 {{cite web|author=Secretary of State of California|title=Statement of Vote: June 3, 2014 Statewide Direct Primary Election - State Assemblymember|url=http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2014-primary/pdf/84-state-assemblymember.pdf|accessdate=July 22, 2015|format=PDF}} 19. ^{{cite news|last1=Lagos|first1=Marisa|title=Chiu wins Assembly race after Campos concedes|url=http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Chiu-wins-Assembly-race-after-Campos-concedes-5877206.php|accessdate=July 22, 2015|work=San Francisco Chronicle|date=November 6, 2014}} 20. ^{{cite news|last1=White|first1=Jeremy B.|title=California Assembly Speaker Toni Atkins announces leadership team|url=http://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article4148674.html|accessdate=July 22, 2015|work=Sacramento Bee|date=November 25, 2014}} External links{{Portal|San Francisco Bay Area}}
15 : 1970 births|Members of the California State Assembly|Living people|American politicians of Taiwanese descent|American people of Hakka descent|California lawyers|Harvard Law School alumni|John F. Kennedy School of Government alumni|Massachusetts lawyers|Politicians from Boston|Politicians from Cleveland|San Francisco Board of Supervisors members|California Democrats|21st-century American politicians|Boston College High School alumni |
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