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词条 December 1902
释义

  1. December 1, 1902 (Monday)

  2. December 2, 1902 (Tuesday)

  3. December 3, 1902 (Wednesday)

  4. December 4, 1902 (Thursday)

  5. December 5, 1902 (Friday)

  6. December 6, 1902 (Saturday)

  7. December 7, 1902 (Sunday)

  8. December 8, 1902 (Monday)

  9. December 9, 1902 (Tuesday)

  10. December 10, 1902 (Wednesday)

  11. December 11, 1902 (Thursday)

  12. December 12, 1902 (Friday)

  13. December 13, 1902 (Saturday)

  14. December 14, 1902 (Sunday)

  15. December 15, 1902 (Monday)

  16. December 16, 1902 (Tuesday)

  17. December 17, 1902 (Wednesday)

  18. December 18, 1902 (Thursday)

  19. December 19, 1902 (Friday)

  20. December 20, 1902 (Saturday)

  21. December 21, 1902 (Sunday)

  22. December 22, 1902 (Monday)

  23. December 23, 1902 (Tuesday)

  24. December 24, 1902 (Wednesday)

  25. December 25, 1902 (Thursday)

  26. December 26, 1902 (Friday)

  27. December 27, 1902 (Saturday)

  28. December 28, 1902 (Sunday)

  29. December 29, 1902 (Monday)

  30. December 30, 1902 (Tuesday)

  31. December 31, 1902 (Wednesday)

  32. References

{{Events by month|1902}}{{calendar|year=1902|month=December}}{{multiple image
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| footer = December 30, 1902: Scott, Shackleton, and Wilson reach further south than anyone in history
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| image1 = Scott of the Antarctic crop.jpg
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| image2 = Ernest-Shackleton.jpg
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| image3 = Edward A. Wilson.jpg
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The following events occurred in December 1902:

December 1, 1902 (Monday)

  • Danish composer Carl Nielsen conducts the premiėre of his Symphony No. 2, The Four Temperaments, for the Danish Concert Association in Copenhagen.[1]
  • The Los Angeles mayoral election is won by the incumbent mayor, Democrat Meredith P. Snyder.[2]
  • Denver, Colorado becomes a Consolidated city-county.[3]

December 2, 1902 (Tuesday)

  • Died: Richard Belcredi, 79, former Prime minister of the Austrian Empire

December 3, 1902 (Wednesday)

  • José Paranhos, Baron of Rio Branco, is appointed Brazil's Minister of Foreign Affairs. He would be the longest-serving Foreign Minister in the history of Brazil.[4]
  • Born: Mitsuo Fuchida, Japanese aviator, naval officer, and Christian evangelist, in Katsuragi, Nara Prefecture (died 1976)
  • Died:
    • Robert Lawson, 69, New Zealand architect
    • Prudente de Morais, 61, 3rd President of Brazil

December 4, 1902 (Thursday)

  • Died: Charles Dow, 51, US journalist, co-founder of Dow Jones & Company[5]

December 5, 1902 (Friday)

  • The first performance of Leo Tolstoy's play The Power of Darkness (Власть тьмы, Vlast' t'my, written in 1886) is given at the Moscow Art Theatre, with Konstantin Stanislavski as Mitrich.[6]
  • Born: Strom Thurmond, US politician, in Edgefield, South Carolina (died 2003)

December 6, 1902 (Saturday)

{{Empty section|date=December 2015}}

December 7, 1902 (Sunday)

  • Died: Thomas Nast, 62, German-born US caricaturist and cartoonist, having contracted yellow fever in Ecuador[7]

December 8, 1902 (Monday)

  • The Committee of Imperial Defence is established by Arthur Balfour, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.[8]
  • Born: Wifredo Lam, Cuban artist, in Sagua La Grande (died 1982)

December 9, 1902 (Tuesday)

  • Venezuelan crisis of 1902–03: A naval blockade of Venezuela is imposed by Western European powers, as a result of President Cipriano Castro's refusal to pay foreign debts and recompense European citizens for losses incurred in the Federal War.[9]
  • Born: Margaret Hamilton, US actress, in Cleveland, Ohio (died 1985)

December 10, 1902 (Wednesday)

  • Construction of the Aswan Low Dam on the River Nile is completed.[10]

December 11, 1902 (Thursday)

  • Ludwig Forrer is elected a member of the Swiss Federal Council.

December 12, 1902 (Friday)

  • Ranshima Station is opened by the Hokkaido Railway Company on the Hakodate Main Line in Otaru, Hokkaido, Japan.[11]
  • Koloman Sokol, Slovak artist, in Liptovský Mikuláš (died 2003)

December 13, 1902 (Saturday)

  • Venezuela Crisis of 1902–03: A British merchant ship is boarded and its crew arrested in Venezuela. When no apology was forthcoming, a British and German force launches a bombardment of Venezuelan forts at Puerto Cabello.

December 14, 1902 (Sunday)

  • Born: Frances Bavier, US stage and television actress, in New York City (died 1989)
  • Died: Julia Grant, 76, 18th First Lady of the United States (as wife of President Ulysses S. Grant)

December 15, 1902 (Monday)

  • Glace Bay, Nova Scotia, Canada, is the location for transmission of the first transatlantic radio press report, sent by Guglielmo Marconi.[12]

December 16, 1902 (Tuesday)

  • 1902 Andijan earthquake: An earthquake of magnitude 6.4 strikes Andijan Province, Uzbekistan, killing 4,880 people and destroying over 40,000 homes.[13]

December 17, 1902 (Wednesday)

  • During a gale in the Atlantic Ocean off Gloucester, Massachusetts, USA, the schooners Frank A. Palmer## and Louise B. Crary collide and sink; eleven of a total of 21 crew members are killed.[14]

December 18, 1902 (Thursday)

{{Empty section|date=December 2015}}

December 19, 1902 (Friday)

  • Lord Hawke's XI plays the first match of its cricket tour of New Zealand at Auckland, defeating a local side.[15]

December 20, 1902 (Saturday)

  • Born: Prince George, Duke of Kent, son of the future King George V of the United Kingdom and Queen Mary, at York Cottage, Norfolk (died 1942)

December 21, 1902 (Sunday)

  • Pierre Nord Alexis becomes President of Haiti at the age of 82, following a military coup.

December 22, 1902 (Monday)

  • The Maori electorates of New Zealand vote in the country's general election.[16]
  • Died: Richard von Krafft-Ebing, 62, German sexologist

December 23, 1902 (Tuesday)

  • Born:Norman Maclean, American author (d. 1990)
  • Died: Frederick Temple, 81, English priest, Archbishop of Canterbury

December 24, 1902 (Wednesday)

{{Empty section|date=December 2015}}

December 25, 1902 (Thursday)

  • Born: Princess Françoise of Orléans, daughter of Prince Jean, Duke of Guise, and Princess Isabelle of Orléans, in Paris (died 1953)

December 26, 1902 (Friday)

  • British-born Ada Evans becomes the first woman in Australia to obtain a degree in Law.[17]
  • Brisbane, the capital of Queensland, is incorporated as a city.

December 27, 1902 (Saturday)

{{Empty section|date=December 2015}}

December 28, 1902 (Sunday)

  • Born:
    • Mortimer J. Adler, US philosopher, in New York City (died 2001)
    • Shen Congwen, Chinese writer, in Fenghuang (died 1988)

December 29, 1902 (Monday)

{{Empty section|date=December 2015}}

December 30, 1902 (Tuesday)

  • Discovery Expedition: Robert Falcon Scott, Ernest Shackleton and Edward Adrian Wilson reach the furthest southern point reached thus far by man, south of 82°S.

December 31, 1902 (Wednesday)

  • Discovery Expedition: Wilson, Scott and Shackleton turn back, with most of their sledge-dogs dead and Shackleton suffering from scurvy.[18]

References

1. ^{{cite book |last=Simpson |first=Robert |year=1952 |authorlink=Robert Simpson (composer) |title=Carl Nielsen, Symphonist |edition=1st |location=London |publisher=J. M. Dent |asin=B0000CIDKO |pages=25–44}} Reprinted by Hyperion Press {{ISBN|978-0-88355-715-0}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Los Angeles Mayor|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=568442|publisher=Our Campaigns}}
3. ^ "[T]he city and county of Denver ... did not come into being until the day of the issuing of the Governor's proclamation, on December 1, 1902". {{cite court | litigants=City Council of the City and County of Denver v. Board of Commissioners of Adams County | vol=77 | reporter=P. | opinion=858, 861 | date=1904 | url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b4428747;view=1up;seq=880;size=200 }}
4. ^FUNAG – International Seminar Baron of Rio Branco – 100 years of memory, September 2012 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140324170908/http://funag.gov.br/en/destaques/133-international-seminar-baron-of-rio-branco-100-years-of-memory |date=2014-03-24 }}. Accessed 24 March 2014
5. ^Wendt, Lloyd (1982). The Wall Street Journal: The Story of Dow Jones & the Nation's Business Newspaper. Rand McNally. p. 130.
6. ^Konstantin Sergeevich Stanislavski, My Life in Art, Routledge (1974), {{ISBN|0-87830-550-5}} (hardcover). University Press of the Pacific (2004) {{ISBN|1-4102-1692-6}} (paperback).
7. ^Bryant, Edward. "Nast, Thomas." In Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Retrieved October 7, 2012.
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.instituteforgovernment.org.uk/publications/national-security-council |title=The National Security Council: national security at the centre of government |author=Dr Joe Devanny & Josh Harris |publisher=Institute for Government & King's College London |accessdate=6 November 2014}}
9. ^Edmund Morris, "'A Matter Of Extreme Urgency' Theodore Roosevelt, Wilhelm II, and the Venezuela Crisis of 1902," Naval War College Review (2002) 55#2 pp 73–85
10. ^{{cite web|title=The First Aswan Dam |url=http://www.umich.edu/~kelseydb/Exhibits/AncientNubia/PhotoIntro.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/19970615204902/http://www.umich.edu/~kelseydb/Exhibits/AncientNubia/PhotoIntro.html |dead-url=yes |archive-date=15 June 1997 |publisher=University of Michigan |accessdate=2 January 2011 }}
11. ^{{Cite web|title = JR Hokkaido Route Map|url = http://www2.jrhokkaido.co.jp/global/english/ttable/route_map.pdf|access-date = 2016-11-19|publisher = Hokkaido Railway Company}}
12. ^Marconi Biography, Marconi Biography.
13. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=2640&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|title=19021216 UZBEKISTAN: ANDIZHAN | publisher=National Geophysical Data Center| date=December 16, 1902 | accessdate=November 16, 2015}}
14. ^NOAA web site, accessed May 4, 2009
15. ^{{cite web | url=http://static.espncricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1900S/1902-03/LORD-HAWKES-XI_IN_NZ/LORD-HAWKES-XI_AUCK_19-22DEC1902.html | title=Lord Hawke's XI in New Zealand, 1902/03 Auckland v Lord Hawke's XI | publisher=ESPNcricinfo | accessdate=2 April 2014}}
16. ^{{cite web|last=Wilson |first=John |title=The Origins of the Māori Seats |url=https://www.parliament.nz/en/pb/research-papers/document/00PLLawRP03141/origins-of-the-m%C4%81ori-seats |publisher=New Zealand Parliament |accessdate=4 December 2016 |location=Wellington |origyear=November 2003|date=May 2009}}
17. ^{{cite encyclopedia | last = O'Brien | first = Joan M. | title = Evans, Ada Emily (1872–1947) | encyclopedia = Australian Dictionary of Biography | volume = 8 | pages = 443–444 | publisher = Melbourne University Press | location = Carlton | year = 1981 | url = http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A080468b.htm | accessdate = 2006-08-13 | archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20060819134329/http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A080468b.htm| archivedate= 19 August 2006 | deadurl= no}}
18. ^Crane, David (2005). Scott of the Antarctic: A Life of Courage, and Tragedy in the Extreme South. London: HarperCollins. {{ISBN|978-0-00-715068-7}}.
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3 : December|1902|Months in the 1900s (decade)
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