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词条 December 2017 Southern California wildfires
释义

  1. Wildfire maps

  2. Wildfires

     Thomas Fire  Creek Fire  Rye Fire  Little Mountain Fire  Skirball Fire  Lilac Fire  Liberty Fire  Other wildfires 

  3. Impacts

  4. Deaths

  5. Aftermath

     Mudslides 

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2017}}{{Infobox wildfire
| title = December 2017 Southern California wildfires
| image = {{overlay |image=Satellite image of Thomas Fire.jpg |width=280 |height=300 |overlay1=Thomas Fire |overlay1top=115 |overlay1left=175 |overlay1tip=Thomas Fire|overlay2=Rye Fire |overlay2top=118 |overlay2left=195 |overlay2tip=Rye Fire|overlay3=Creek Fire |overlay3top=130 |overlay3left=215 |overlay3tip=Creek Fire| |legendbox=no |border=no |columns=3}}
| caption = Satellite image of the smoke from the Thomas Fire and 2 smaller wildfires, on December 5, 2017.
| location = Southern California
| reference = [1]
| cost = ~$3.5 billion (2018 USD)[2][3]
| date = December 4, 2017 – January 12, 2018
| total_fires = 29
| total_area = {{convert|307,953|acres|km2}}
| buildings = 1,355 structures
| cause = Downed power lines, burning debris, illegal cooking fire, others unknown
| landuse =
| injuries = 12 firefighters, 7 civilians
| fatalities = 1 firefighter, 1 civilian
}}

A series of 29 wildfires ignited across Southern California in December 2017. Six of the fires became significant wildfires, and led to widespread evacuations and property losses. The wildfires burned over {{convert|307,900|acres|km2|0}},[4][5][6][7] and caused traffic disruptions, school closures,[8] hazardous air conditions,[9] and power outages;[10] over 230,000 people were forced to evacuate.[11][12][13][13][14] The largest of the wildfires was the Thomas Fire, which grew to {{convert|281,893|acres|km2}}, and became the largest wildfire in modern California history,[15][16][17][18][19] until it was surpassed by the Ranch Fire in the Mendocino Complex, in the following year.

On December 5, Governor Jerry Brown declared a state of emergency for Ventura and Los Angeles Counties,[21] followed by San Diego County on December 7;[22] U.S. President Donald Trump subsequently declared a State of Emergency for California on December 8.[23]

This swarm of wildfires was exacerbated by unusually powerful and long-lasting Santa Ana winds,[20] as well as large amounts of dry vegetation, due to a then-far unusually dry rainy season thus far. They also occurred at the end of an unusually active and destructive wildfire season; the fires cost at least $3.5 billion (2018 USD) in damages, including $2.2 billion in insured losses and $300 million in fire suppression costs.[2][3]

Wildfire maps

These maps depict the location and burn areas of some of the major wildfires.

{{OSM Location map
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| caption = Location of the California wildfires in December 2017.
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| mark-coord2={{coord|34.4528321|-118.5818809}}
| label2 = Rye
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| mark-coord3={{coord|34.3366491|-118.3361453}}
| label3 = Creek
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| mark-coord4={{Coord|34.2119021|-117.4025592}}
| label4 = Meyers
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| mark-coord5={{coord|34.0374399|-116.9405365}}
| label5 = Oak
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| mark-coord6={{coord|33.9636114|-117.4640865}}
| label6 = Riverdale
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| mark-coord7={{coord|34.0951758|-118.4821694}}
| label7 = Skirball
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| mark-coord8={{coord|34.1656494|-117.3333464}}
| label8 = Little Mountain
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| mark-coord9={{coord|33.59257|-117.14979}}
| label9 = Liberty
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| mark-coord10={{coord|33.3204879|-117.1664429}}
| label10 = Lilac
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Wildfires

Name County Acres Start date Containment date Status CauseNotesReferences
RiverdaleLos Angeles40}}December 4, 2017December 6, 2017Contained}}[21]
ThomasVentura281,893}}December 4, 2017January 12, 2018Contained}}Second-largest wildfire in modern California history: 1,063 structures destroyed, 280 buildings damaged, 2 firefighters injured, 1 firefighter and 1 civilian killed[22][23][24][25][4]
CreekLos Angeles15,619}}December 5, 2017January 9, 2018Contained}}123 buildings destroyed, 81 buildings damaged, 3 firefighters injured[26][27][28]
RyeLos Angeles6,049}}December 5, 2017December 12, 2017Contained}}6 buildings destroyed, 3 structures damaged, 1 firefighter injured[29][22][30]
MeyersSan Bernardino34}}December 5, 2017December 6, 2017Contained}}Fallen overhead power line[31][32]
Little MountainSan Bernardino260}}December 5, 2017December 7, 2017Contained}} Illegal cooking fire 3 injuries[33][34][35][36]
PaperSan Bernardino2.5}}December 5, 2017December 6, 2017Contained}}Burning debris from a semi-trailer truck[37][38]
SkirballLos Angeles422}}December 6, 2017December 15, 2017Contained}}Illegal cooking fire6 structures destroyed, 12 structures damaged, 3 firefighters injured[39][40][41]
LilacSan Diego4,100}}December 7, 2017December 16, 2017Contained}}157 structures destroyed, 64 structures damaged, 3 firefighters and 4 civilians injured[42][43]
LibertyRiverside300}}December 7, 2017December 9, 2017Contained}}7 structures destroyed[44][45]
SweetwaterSan Diego8}}December 8, 2017December 8, 2017Contained}}[46]
El SerenoLos Angeles6}}December 8, 2017December 8, 2017Contained}}[55]
LonghornRiverside19.5}}December 13, 2017December 13, 2017Contained}}[47]
CoastSanta Barbara14}}December 14, 2017December 15, 2017Contained}}[48]
Range 219San Diego100}}December 15, 2017December 15, 2017Contained}}[49]
DrumSanta Barbara14}}December 16, 2017December 17, 2017Contained}}[50]
RiverbottomRiverside45}}December 21, 2017December 24, 2017Contained}}2 structures damaged[51][52][53]
Oro VistaLos Angeles13}}December 28, 2017December 29, 2017Contained}}[54][55]

Thomas Fire

{{Main|Thomas Fire}}

The first report of the fire was at 6:26 p.m. on December 4 just north of Santa Paula, near Steckel Park and Thomas Aquinas College. Fanned by Santa Ana winds, over the next few hours it rushed {{convert|12| miles| km}} across rural backcountry into the city of Ventura, burning close to 500 homes and consuming {{convert|50,000 |acres|km2}}. Over the next days, it advanced toward Ojai and had jumped Highway 33 and the Ventura River into the Rincon Oil Field area. By December 8, the Thomas Fire had grown to {{convert|143,000|acres|km2}} with only 10% containment, and fire officials estimated that the fire had cost at least $17 million to fight.[56] By the evening of December 10, the Thomas Fire had reached {{convert|230,000|acres|km2}} in size, becoming the fifth largest wildfire in modern California history,[57] and the largest wildfire recorded in California during the month of December.[58] There were multiple periods of time when the fire was advancing at a rate of over an acre a second. The Thomas Fire had also destroyed at least 794 structures while damaging 187 others, and cost at least $38.4 million to fight,[24][59] becoming at least the 10th most destructive wildfire in California history.[60] Early on December 11, the Thomas Fire had grown to {{convert|230,500|acres|km2}}, while containment of the fire had increased to 15%.[59] On December 13, the Thomas Fire's northwestern flank linked up with its southwestern flank, to the east of Carpinteria, enveloping an area containing Ojai and Lake Casitas.[61][62] Early on December 16, the Thomas Fire reached a size of {{convert|259,000|acres|km2}}, with 40% containment, surpassing the Rim Fire as California's third-largest wildfire.[63] On December 19, the Thomas Fire reached {{convert|272,000|acres|km2}}, with 55% containment, surpassing the burn area of the Rush Fire in California to become the second-largest wildfire in modern California history.[64] During the evening of December 22, the Thomas Fire expanded further to {{convert|273,400|acres|km2}}, with containment at 65%, surpassing the Cedar Fire of 2003 to become California's largest wildfire in modern history.[65] On December 24, the Thomas Fire grew to {{convert|281,620|acres|km2}}, after the fires from a back-burning operation completely merged into the Thomas Fire's northwestern flank,[66][67] though containment of the wildfire also increased to 86%.[68]

Creek Fire

{{Main|Creek Fire}}

Rye Fire

{{Main|Rye Fire}}

Little Mountain Fire

On December 5, at 12:28 p.m. PST, a wildfire broke out near University Parkway and Varsity Avenue in San Bernardino city, just off Interstate 215.[33][36] The wildfire quickly grew to {{convert|100|acres|ha}}, causing the closure of Interstate 215, and triggering evacuation orders for residents in the area. Students at Shandin Hills Middle School, on Little Mountain Drive, were also evacuated to Holcomb Elementary School.[35] At 6:30 p.m. PST on the same day, the road closure and the evacuation orders had been lifted, though the Little Mountain area still remained closed off.[35] On December 6, the Little Mountain Fire grew to {{convert|260|acres|ha}}, while firefighters worked to contain the flames. Firefighters made progress on the fire that day, due to the weakening of the Santa Ana winds in the area beginning on the evening of December 5.[35] During the evening of December 7, firefighters managed to extinguish the Little Mountain Fire, with no increase in acreage.[36][33] Three civilians were burned by the fire, and were sent to a hospital for treatment.[34] Three garages suffered minor damage, but no other structures were damaged by the fire.[33] An investigation revealed that the fire was caused by an illegal cooking fire at a homeless camp.[69]

Skirball Fire

{{Main|Skirball Fire}}

Lilac Fire

{{Main|Lilac Fire}}

Liberty Fire

The Liberty Fire was reported on December 7, at 1:14 p.m. PST, in Murrieta, in Riverside County. The Liberty Fire began as a vegetation fire. By the evening the Liberty Fire had grown to {{convert|300|acres|ha}}, with 10% containment.[44] On the next day, with the improved weather conditions, firefighters made much more progress on the fire, bringing it to 90% containment. Late on December 9, the Liberty Fire was fully contained.[45][70] Six structures and an outbuilding were destroyed by the fire.[45]

Other wildfires

On December 7, a small brush fire broke out at Huntington Beach.[71] The small brush fire burned {{convert|2|acres|ha}} before it was fully contained on the same day, damaging a daycare center and a bank.[72]

On December 7, 2 small brush fires broke out north of Buellton, in Santa Barbara County. The brush fires were collectively dubbed as the "Woodchopper Incident", with the first fire burning {{convert|5|acres|ha}} and the second fire burning {{convert|4|acres|ha}}, before they were both contained later on the same day. The brush fires briefly caused the closure of Highway 101.[73]

On December 8, at 9:30 a.m. PST, the Sweetwater Fire broke out in eastern San Diego County, south of Interstate 8 and just west of Japatul Valley Road, in Descanso. The wildfire burned about {{convert|8|acres|ha}} of land, before it was fully brought under control about 4 hours later.[46][74]

On December 8, sometime before 12:56 p.m. PST, a small brush fire broke out in the El Sereno neighborhood of Los Angeles. Firefighters quickly extinguished the fire in a little over an hour, after the fire had burned {{convert|6|acres|ha}}.[75][76]

On December 8, around 2:15 p.m. PST, a small brush fire broke out in Otay Mesa Canyon, in southern San Diego County. Firefighters were able to quickly extinguish the flames.[77]

Early on December 11, firefighters quickly put out two small fires in Ocean Beach, San Diego. At around 2:15 a.m. PST, firefighters put out a burning fence in the 4,400 block of Santa Cruz Avenue, before responding to another shed fire less than a mile away, on Muir Avenue at 2:30 a.m., which damaged an RV. Arson investigators believe that the two fires are connected.[78][79]

On December 11, two wildfires ignited along Interstate 805 in southern San Diego. The first fire ignited near Route 54 and Interstate 805, which was quickly extinguished. The second fire ignited at 2:07 p.m. PST at Interstate 805, to the south of Mesa College. This fire triggered the closing of the right two northbound lanes of Interstate 805 (on the side of the fire),[80] and the fire burned 0.5 acre (0.20 ha) before firefighters were able to stop its spread.[81][82]

On December 13, a small brush fire broke out in Oxnard, near Highway 101, just after 7:50 AM PST. The fire reached a quarter acre in size, before it was quickly contained within an hour.[83]

During the night of December 15, just before 10:10 p.m. PST, a small brush fire broke out near Otay Valley Road, near a trucking facility in Otay Mesa, in southern San Diego County. The fire burned about 20 vehicles, before it was brought under control.[84][85]

On December 19, at 8:20 a.m. PST, a small fire broke out at San Diego International Airport, near the 4000 block of Pacific Highway. The fire burned through a storage area and a couple of businesses, before firefighters were able to get the fire under control several hours later. The fire is estimated to have caused at least $1 million in damage.[86][87]

Impacts

The December 2017 wildfires burned large areas of land and resulted in large property losses. In addition, the wildfires forced over 230,000 residents to evacuate their homes.[4][5][7][11][12]

California Governor Jerry Brown declared a state of emergency in Ventura and Los Angeles Counties on December 5,[88] and San Diego County on December 7.[89] Los Angeles mayor Eric Garcetti declared a state of emergency for the city on December 6.[90] U.S. President Donald Trump declared a state of emergency for the state of California on December 8.[91]

Deaths

One civilian death was recorded, a 70-year-old woman, Virginia Pesola, from Santa Paula.[92] In addition, Cory Iverson, a firefighter, perished while fighting the Thomas Fire. "This is a tragic reminder of the dangerous work that our firefighters do every day," said Los Padres National Forest Supervisor Teresa Benson in a release. "The Thomas Fire has many unprecedented conditions and complexities that challenge the already demanding job of fire suppression."[93]

Aftermath

Mudslides

{{Main|2018 Southern California mudflows}}

The wildfires destroyed many acres of forest. Due to the lack of trees' roots holding the soil together, the ground had reduced stability and was vulnerable to mud slides in heavy rain. In early January 2018, heavy rain was predicted for the American Southwest, causing flash flood watches and evacuations to be issued for portions of California affected by wildfires.[94]

See also

  • 2017 California wildfires
    • October 2017 Northern California wildfires
  • Blue Cut Fire (2016)
  • May 2014 San Diego County wildfires
  • October 2007 California wildfires
  • Cedar Fire (2003)
  • Santiago Canyon Fire
  • 2018 Southern California mudflows

References

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3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-wildfire-costs-20180301-story.html|title=California spent nearly $1.8 billion last year fighting major wildfires|author=|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=March 1, 2018|accessdate=August 30, 2018}}
4. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2017/12/07/us/ventura-fire-california/index.html|title=California fires: Two people burned in new blaze|author1=Eliott C. McLaughlin|author2=Nicole Chavez|author3=Paul Vercammen|author4=Steve Aimasy|publisher=CNN|date=December 8, 2017|access-date=December 8, 2017}}
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12. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://cdfdata.fire.ca.gov/admin8327985/cdf/images/incidentfile1922_3295.pdf|title=Thomas Fire Quick Update: 12/19/2017, 6:00 PM|author=|publisher=CalFire|date=December 20, 2017|access-date=December 20, 2017}}
13. ^{{cite web|last1=Etehad|first1=Melissa|last2=Nelson|first2=Laura J.|title=Rye fire spreads to 5,000 acres, triggers evacuations and gridlock in Santa Clarita|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-fire-santa-clarita-20171205-story.html|website=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=8 December 2017|date=5 December 2017}}
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36. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://cdfdata.fire.ca.gov/incidents/incidents_details_info?incident_id=1926|title=Little Mountain Fire|publisher=CalFire|date=December 7, 2017|access-date=May 26, 2018}}
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38. ^{{Cite news|url=https://patch.com/california/banning-beaumont/flaming-rolls-paper-spread-fire-cajon-pass|title=Flaming Rolls Of Paper Spread Fire In Cajon Pass|date=2017-12-05|work=Banning-Beaumont, CA Patch|access-date=2017-12-08|language=en-US}}
39. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-brentwood-fire-20171206-story.html|title=Several homes burning in Bel-Air as fire closes the 405 Freeway and forces evacuations|last=Etehad|first=Melissa|date=2017-12-06|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=2017-12-06|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|last2=Nelson|first2=Laura J.|language=en-US|last3=Kohli|first3=Sonali}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lafd.org/news/skirball-fire-update|title=Skirball Fire Update|author=Margaret Stewart|publisher=Los Angeles Fire Department|date=December 15, 2017|access-date=December 16, 2017}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dailynews.com/2017/12/15/skirball-fire-in-la-100-percent-contained/|title=Skirball fire in LA 100 percent contained|author=|publisher=Los Angeles Daily News|date=December 15, 2017|access-date=December 16, 2017}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/public-safety/sd-me-fire-i15-story.html|title=Lilac fire off Interstate 15 chars at least 100 acres, destroys 2 structures|author=Lyndsay Winkely|publisher=The San Diego Union-Tribune|date=December 7, 2017|access-date=December 7, 2017}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=http://cdfdata.fire.ca.gov/incidents/incidents_details_info?incident_id=1928|title=Lilac Fire|publisher=CalFire|date=December 16, 2017|access-date=May 26, 2018}}
44. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.rvcfire.org/_Layouts/Incident%20Information/IncidentInfoDetail.aspx?3777|title=Liberty Fire Incident Information Fact Sheet|author=April Newman|date=December 7, 2017|website=|publisher=Riverside County Fire Department|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=December 7, 2017}}
45. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.murrietaca.gov/news/displaynews.asp?NewsID=790&TargetID=21|title=Liberty Fire Alert|publisher=Murrieta.gov|date=December 10, 2017|access-date=December 10, 2017}}
46. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/public-safety/sd-me-descanso-fire-20171208-story.html|title=New brush fire ignites in east San Diego County|author=David Hernandez|publisher=The San Diego Union-Tribune|date=December 8, 2017|access-date=December 8, 2017}}
47. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rvcfire.org/_Layouts/Incident%20Information/IncidentInfoDetail.aspx?3791|title=Longhorn Fire Incident Information Fact Sheet|author=April Newman|publisher=Riverside County Fire Department|date=December 13, 2017|access-date=December 14, 2017}}
48. ^{{cite web|url=http://cdfdata.fire.ca.gov/incidents/incidents_details_info?incident_id=1931|title=Coast Fire|publisher=CalFire|date=December 15, 2017|access-date=May 26, 2018}}
49. ^{{cite web|url=https://patch.com/california/oceanside-camppendleton/fire-breaks-out-camp-pendleton-0|title=Brush Fire Burns 100 Acres On Camp Pendleton|author=Kristina Houck|publisher=San Diego Patch|date=December 15, 2017|access-date=December 15, 2017}}
50. ^{{cite web|url=http://cdfdata.fire.ca.gov/incidents/incidents_details_info?incident_id=1933|title=Drum Fire|publisher=CalFire|date=December 17, 2017|access-date=May 26, 2018}}
51. ^{{cite web|url=http://cdfdata.fire.ca.gov/incidents/incidents_details_info?incident_id=1934|title=Riverbottom Fire|publisher=CalFire|date=December 24, 2017|access-date=May 26, 2018}}
52. ^{{cite web|url=https://patch.com/california/banning-beaumont/riverside-fire-sending-large-smoke-plume-region|title=Riverbottom Fire In Riverside Chars 50 Acres [UPDATED]|author=Renee Schiavone|publisher=Banning Patch|date=December 22, 2017|accessdate=December 22, 2017}}
53. ^{{cite web|url=http://ktla.com/2017/12/21/riverside-crews-responding-to-brush-fire-near-mission-inn-avenue/|title=Brush Fire Near Downtown Riverside Burns 50 Acres; All Evacuations Lifted|author1=Kristina Bravo|author2=Chip Yost|publisher=KTLA 5 News|date=December 22, 2017|accessdate=December 22, 2017}}
54. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-fire-sunland-tujunga-20171228-htmlstory.html|title=Brush fire scorches 13 acres in Sunland-Tujunga area|author=Reuben Vives|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=December 29, 2017|accessdate=December 31, 2017}}
55. ^{{cite web|url=http://ktla.com/2017/12/28/brush-fire-erupts-in-sunland-area-threatens-structures-lafd/|title=Oro Vista Fire That Threatened Home in Sunland Area Knocked Down After Burning 13 Acres, LAFD Says|author1=Tracy Bloom|author2=Chris Wolfe|publisher=KTLA 5|date=December 29, 2017|accessdate=December 31, 2017}}
56. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/california/la-me-southern-california-wildfires-live-good-progress-on-thomas-fire-some-1512788893-htmlstory.html|title=Authorities report progress on Thomas fire; some evacuation orders lifted|author=Melissa Etehad|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=December 8, 2017|access-date=December 9, 2017}}
57. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-thomas-fire-santa-barbara-fire-20171210-story.html|title=At 230,000 acres, Thomas fire is now the fifth-largest wildfire in modern California history |author1=Melissa Etehad|author2=Ruben Vives|author3=Harriet Ryan|author4=Alene Tchekmedyian|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=December 11, 2017|access-date=December 11, 2017}}
58. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/california-thomas-fire-ranking_us_5a2d7ba2e4b073789f6aa761|title=California’s Thomas Fire Now Ranks Among Largest In State History|author=Lydia O'Connor|publisher=HuffPost|date=December 10, 2017|access-date=December 11, 2017}}
59. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://cdfdata.fire.ca.gov/pub/cdf/images/incidentfile1922_3183.pdf|title=Thomas Fire Incident Update: 12/11/2017, 7:00 AM|author=|publisher=CalFire|date=December 11, 2017|access-date=December 11, 2017}}
60. ^{{cite web|url=http://abc7.com/thomas-fire-chars-230k-acres-moves-into-santa-barbara-county/2764882/|title=Thomas Fire grows to 230,000 acres as it continues destructive path into Santa Barbara County|author=Chelsea Edwards|publisher=ABC 7|date=December 11, 2017|access-date=December 11, 2017}}
61. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sanluisobispo.com/news/state/california/fires/article189125984.html|title=Thomas Fire explodes to 230,500 acres — now 5th largest in California history|author=Tom Bolton|publisher=The San Luis Opispo Tribune|date=December 11, 2017|access-date=December 11, 2017}}
62. ^{{cite web|url=https://inciweb.nwcg.gov/photos/CALPF/2017-12-06-1102-Thomas-Fire/picts/2017_12_15-08.50.06.969-CST.jpeg|title=Thomas Incident Public Information Map: December 15th, 2017|author=|publisher=California Interagency Incident Management|date=December 15, 2017|access-date=December 16, 2017}}
63. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-thomas-fire-ledeall-20171216-story.html|title=With winds picking up, Thomas Fire threatening hundreds of homes in Montecito|author1=Joseph Serna|author2=Brittny Mejia|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=December 16, 2017|access-date=December 16, 2017}}
64. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-thomas-fire-winds-return-20171219-story.html|title=The Thomas fire is now the second largest in modern California history|author1=Hailey Branson-Potts|author2=Nicole Santa Cruz|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=December 19, 2017|access-date=December 19, 2017}}
65. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-thomas-fire-size-20171222-20171222-htmlstory.html|title=Thomas fire becomes largest wildfire on record in California|author1=Michael Livingston|author2=Javier Panzar|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=December 23, 2017|accessdate=December 23, 2017}}
66. ^{{cite web|url=https://inciweb.nwcg.gov/incident/article/5670/42405/|title=12-25-2017 Daily Update Thomas Fire|author=|publisher=InciWeb|date=December 25, 2017|accessdate=December 25, 2017}}
67. ^{{cite web|url=https://inciweb.nwcg.gov/incident/map/5670/0/76922/|title=Thomas Fire Progression Map: December 25, 2017|author=|publisher=InciWeb|date=December 25, 2017|accessdate=December 25, 2017}}
68. ^{{cite web |title=Thomas Fire Incident Information - December 24, 2017 6:10 pm |publisher=CAL FIRE |quote=281,620 acres - 86% contained|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171225063810/http://www.fire.ca.gov/current_incidents/incidentdetails/Index/1922}}
69. ^{{cite web|url=https://kfiam640.iheart.com/content/2017-12-19-little-mountain-fire-in-san-bernardino-caused-by-homeless-encampment/|title="Little Mountain" fire in San Bernardino caused by homeless encampment|author=Nick VaVerka|publisher=KFI AM640|date=December 19, 2017|accessdate=January 29, 2018}}
70. ^{{cite web|url=http://cdfdata.fire.ca.gov/incidents/incidents_details_info?incident_id=1929|title=Liberty Fire|publisher=CalFire|date=December 10, 2017|access-date=May 26, 2018}}
71. ^{{cite web|url=http://abc7.com/new-brush-fire-erupts-in-huntington-beach/2752493/|title=New brush fire erupts in Huntington Beach|author=|publisher=ABC7 News|date=December 7, 2017|access-date=December 7, 2017}}
72. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/socal/daily-pilot/news/tn-dpt-me-bartlett-fire-20171207-story.html|title=Huntington Beach brush fire damages daycare center and bank|author=Daniel Langhorne|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=December 7, 2017|access-date=December 8, 2017}}
73. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.com/news/2017/dec/07/brush-fire-breaks-out-north-buellton/|title=Brush Fires Break Out North of Buellton|author=Taylor Hayden|date=December 7, 2017|access-date=December 7, 2017}}
74. ^{{cite web|url=https://patch.com/california/san-diego/fire-breaks-out-cleveland-national-forest|title=New brush fire ignites in east San Diego County|author=Kristina Houck|publisher=San Diego Patch|date=December 8, 2017|access-date=December 8, 2017}}
75. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://abc7.com/6-acre-brush-fire-extinguished-by-lafd-in-el-sereno/2757993/|title=6-acre brush fire extinguished by LAFD in El Sereno|author=|publisher=ABC7|date=December 8, 2017|access-date=December 9, 2017}}
76. ^{{cite web|url=http://losangeles.cbslocal.com/2017/12/08/small-brush-fire-el-sereno/|title=Firefighters Knock Down Grass Fire In El Sereno|author=|publisher=CBS Los Angeles|date=December 8, 2017|access-date=December 9, 2017}}
77. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/Small-Brush-Fire-Sparks-in-Otay-Mesa-Canyon-463073413.html|title=Small Brush Fire Sparks in Otay Mesa Canyon|author=Christina Bravo|publisher=NBC 7 San Diego|date=December 9, 2017|access-date=December 10, 2017}}
78. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/Ocean-Beach-Arson-Fire-Muir-Santa-Cruz-San-Diego-463379353.html|title=2 Fires Deliberately Set in Ocean Beach|author=Audra Stafford|publisher=NBC San Diego|date=December 11, 2017|access-date=December 11, 2017}}
79. ^{{cite web|url=http://fox5sandiego.com/2017/12/11/arson-investigators-looking-into-suspicious-fires-in-ocean-beach/|title=Arson investigators looking into suspicious fires in Ocean Beach|author=|publisher=Fox5 San Diego|date=December 11, 2017|access-date=December 11, 2017}}
80. ^{{cite web|url=https://patch.com/california/san-diego/small-brush-fire-sparks-serra-mesa|title=Small Brush Fire Sparks In Serra Mesa|author=Kristina Houck|publisher=San Diego Patch|date=December 11, 2017|access-date=December 11, 2017}}
81. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/Brush-Fire-Slows-Traffic-on-Interstate-805-Mesa-College-463481903.html|title=Brush Fire Slows Traffic on Interstate 805|author=|publisher=NBC 7 San Diego|date=December 11, 2017|access-date=December 11, 2017}}
82. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.10news.com/news/flames-from-brush-fire-seen-near-mission-valley-on-north-i-805|title=Flames from brush fire seen near Mission Valley on north I-805|author=Zac Self|publisher=ABC 10News|date=December 11, 2017|access-date=December 11, 2017}}
83. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vcstar.com/story/news/2017/12/13/small-brush-fire-oxnard-quickly-put-out/948316001/|title=Small brush fire in Oxnard quickly put out|author=Christian Martinez|publisher=VC Star|date=December 13, 2017|accessdate=December 22, 2017}}
84. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/Approx-20-Vehicles-Engulfed-in-Flames-in-Otay-Mesa-SDFD-464551553.html|title=Approx. 20 Vehicles Engulfed in Flames in Otay Mesa: SDFD|author=Cristina Bravo|publisher=NBC 7 San Diego|date=December 16, 2017|access-date=December 16, 2017}}
85. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.10news.com/news/brush-fire-sparks-in-chula-vista|title=Junkyard fire sparks in Otay Mesa|author=Marie Estrada|publisher=ABC 10News|date=December 16, 2017|access-date=December 16, 2017}}
86. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/Second-Alarm-Fire-Burning-at-Auto-Shop-Near-Airport--465215453.html|title=2-Alarm Fire Rips Through Businesses Near Airport: SDFD|author1=Brie Stimson|author2=Cassia Pollock|publisher=NBC 7 San Diego|date=December 19, 2017|access-date=December 19, 2017}}
87. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/g00/news/public-safety/sd-me-fire-pacific-20171219-story.html?i10c.encReferrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8%3D&i10c.ua=1|title=Firefighters battle 2-alarm blaze off Pacific Highway|author=Karen Kucher|publisher=The San Diego Union-Tribune|date=December 19, 2017|access-date=December 19, 2017}}
88. ^1 {{Cite news|url=http://www.mercurynews.com/2017/12/05/state-of-emergency-declared-for-los-angeles-county-as-creek-rye-fires-continue-to-burn/|title=State of emergency declared for Los Angeles County as Creek, Rye fires continue to burn|last=Yee|first=Christopher|date=2017-12-06|work=The Mercury News|access-date=2017-12-06|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|language=en-US}}
89. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://www.nbcbayarea.com/news/california/Fire-Escondido-State-Route-76-Interstate-15-462596483.html|title=Oceanside, Pendleton in Lilac Fire's Path: Cal Fire|work=NBC Bay Area|access-date=2017-12-08|language=en}}
90. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/wind-fueled-california-wildfires-burn-50000-acres|title=L.A. Declares Emergency as 200K Evacuate SoCal Wildfires|date=2017-12-06|website=The Daily Beast|access-date=2017-12-06}}
91. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/08/us/california-fires-ventura-los-angeles.html|title=Southern California Fires Live Updates: New Blaze Breaks Out in San Diego County|last=|first=|date=2017-12-08|work=The New York Times|access-date=2017-12-08|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}
92. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2017/12/09/us/california-wildfires/index.html|title=California fires: Woman dies during evacuations|last=CNN|first=Nicole Chavez and Dakin Andone,|work=CNN|access-date=2017-12-14}}
93. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.newsweek.com/california-thomas-fire-map-firefighter-killed-battling-749227|title=Firefighter killed in the California Thomas Fire, the fourth-worst blaze in state history|date=2017-12-15|work=Newsweek|access-date=2017-12-15|language=en}}
94. ^{{cite web|last1=Belles|first1=Johnathan|title=Evacuations Ordered for Southern California Burn Scar Areas Ahead of Expected Rainfall|url=https://weather.com/forecast/regional/news/2018-01-05-california-soaking-early-january-flood-threat|website=weather.com|publisher=The Weather Channel|accessdate=10 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180108233047/https://weather.com/forecast/regional/news/2018-01-05-california-soaking-early-january-flood-threat|archivedate=8 January 2017|language=English|date=5 January 2017}}

External links

  • [https://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=1TOEFA857tOVxtewW1DH6neG1Sm0&hl=en&ll=37.28557739837558%2C-119.39475185546877&z=5 2017 Statewide Fire Map, Google]
  • [https://firemap.sdsc.edu/ SDSC WiFire Interactive Map] — San Diego Supercomputer Center
  • 2017 California fires information — CalFire
  • [https://www.cccarto.com/calwildfire/ Southern California's Worst Brush Fires]
{{California wildfires}}

8 : December 2017 Southern California wildfires|2017 California wildfires|Wildfires in Los Angeles County, California|December 2017 events in the United States|Wildfires in San Bernardino County, California|Wildfires in San Diego County, California|Wildfires in Ventura County, California|Wildfires in Riverside County, California
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