| 词条 | Decision desk |
| 释义 |
Decision desks use exit polling data as well as officially reported results as they come in, to project and then "call" the winners of elections on election night.[5] Exit polling data was gathered by Voter News Service which existed from 1990 to 2003, and which was disbanded due to disastrous mistakes in the 2000 presidential election and in the 2002 elections.[5][6] Afterward they formed the National Election Pool which produced skewed results in the 2004 US presidential election[7] and in the 2016 presidential elections.[8] Megyn Kelly was made famous when she walked backstage to Fox News' decision desk team during the broadcast of the 2012 US presidential election results, when Karl Rove contradicted the team's prediction that Obama would win.[9][10]Decision Desk HQ is a election-calling company founded in 2016 that grew out of a 2012 crowdsourcing effort led by truck dispatcher Brandon Finnigan, who had temporarily found a home on the Ace of Spades HQ blog before launching the company.[11][12] Buzzfeed signed a partnership with Decision Desk HQ in 2017, which was its first major partnership.[13] References1. ^{{cite news|last1=Gough|first1=Paul J.|title=Political pressure mounts on decision desks|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/political-pressure-mounts-decision-desks-142052|work=Associated Press via The Hollywood Reporter|date=6 November 2006|language=en}} 2. ^{{cite news|last1=Rutenberg|first1=Jim|title=An Early Night for Viewers Becomes a Cliffhanger|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/03/politics/campaign/an-early-night-for-viewers-becomes-a-cliffhanger.html|work=The New York Times|date=3 November 2004}} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Feinberg|first1=Stephen E.|editor1-last=Lin|editor1-first=Xihong|editor2-last=Genest|editor2-first=Christian|editor3-last=Banks|editor3-first=David L.|editor4-last=Molenberghs|editor4-first=Geert|editor5-last=Scott|editor5-first=David W.|editor6-last=Wang|editor6-first=Jane-Ling|title=Past, Present, and Future of Statistical Science|date=2014|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=9781482204988|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1H3SBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA141|language=en|chapter=Chapter 13: Statistics in Service to the Nation}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Westin|first1=David|title=Exit Interview|date=2012|publisher=Farrar, Straus and Giroux|isbn=9781466815568|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F_v336F4uiQC&q=decision+desk#v=snippet&q=decision%20desk&f=false|language=en}} 5. ^{{cite news| first=Amy| last=Doan| date=November 29, 2000| title=Antitrust Group Targets Voter News Service| newspaper=Forbes.com| url=https://www.forbes.com/2000/11/29/1129vns.html| accessdate=August 16, 2012}} 6. ^{{cite news| first=Richard| last=Morin| date=January 14, 2003| title=Networks To Dissolve Exit Poll Service| newspaper=Washington Post| url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A51692-2003Jan13?language+printer| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110804221517/https://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A51692-2003Jan13?language+printer|archivedate=4 August 2011}} 7. ^{{cite news|last1=Rutenberg|first1=Jim|title=Report Says Problems Led to Skewed Surveying Data|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/05/politics/campaign/report-says-problems-led-to-skewed-surveying-data.html|work=The New York Times|date=5 November 2004}} 8. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Shepard|first1=Steven|title=Is this the beginning of the end of the exit poll?|url=https://www.politico.com/story/2017/12/09/exit-polls-election-day-frustration-287913|work=Politco|date=9 December 2017}} 9. ^{{cite news|last1=Reeve|first1=Elspeth|title=The Time Karl Rove Took on the Fox News Decision Desk|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2012/11/time-karl-rove-took-fox-news-decision-desk/321670/|work=The Atlantic|date=November 7, 2012}} 10. ^{{cite news|title=What each of the TV networks are planning for election night|url=http://www.maderatribune.com/single-post/2016/11/04/What-each-of-the-TV-networks-are-planning-for-election-night|work=Madera Tribune|date=November 4, 2016|language=en}} 11. ^{{cite news|last1=Monkovic|first1=Toni|title=A Politics Nerd and Amateur Astronomer on Why Pennsylvania Is Center of Universe|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/14/upshot/white-whale-how-pennsylvania-explains-republicans-predicament.html?login=email&auth=login-email|work=The New York Times|date=13 October 2016}} 12. ^{{cite news|last1=Smith|first1=Ben|title=A Right-Wing Truck Dispatcher Is America's Fairest New Election Night Vote Counter|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/bensmith/a-right-wing-truck-dispatcher-is-americas-fairest-new-electi|work=BuzzFeed|date=September 25, 2014|language=en}} 13. ^{{cite news|last1=Mullin|first1=Benjamin|title=BuzzFeed inks six-figure deal with Decision Desk to provide election results|url=https://www.poynter.org/news/buzzfeed-inks-six-figure-deal-decision-desk-provide-election-results|work=Poynter|date=August 16, 2017|language=en}} 2 : Elections in the United States|Television news in the United States |
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