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词条 Defence Ministry of Belarus
释义

  1. Budget

  2. Structure

     Military Authorities  Military Educational Institution 

  3. List of Ministers of Defense

  4. References

  5. External links

{{primary sources|date=January 2016}}{{Infobox government agency
|name=Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Belarus
|nativename_a=(Russian): Министерство обороны Республики Беларусь
(Belarusian language): Мiнiстэрства абароны Рэспублікі Беларусь
|nativename_r=
|logo=Эмблема Министерства обороны Республики Беларусь.png
|logo_caption=Emblem of the Armed Forces of Belarus
|logo_width=
|seal=
|seal_width=
|seal_caption=
|image=МО РБ.jpg
|image_caption=The building of ministry
|formed={{start date and age|1992|03|20|df=y}}
|dissolved=
|superseding=
|jurisdiction={{bulletedlist|Armed Forces of Belarus|Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus|Security Council of Belarus}}
|headquarters=Minsk, Belarus
|employees=
|budget=
|minister1_name=Lieutenant General Andrei Ravkov
|minister1_pfo=Minister of Defense
|website={{url|http://www.mil.by}}
|footnotes=
|chief1_name=Major General Sergei Potapenko
|chief1_position=Deputy Minister of Defense
|chief2_name=Major-General Oleg Belokonev
|chief2_position=Chief of the General Staff
|chief3_name=
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|chief4_position=
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|parent_department={{bulletedlist|Ministry of Defense of the Soviet Union|Headquarters of the Belorussian Military District}}
}}

The Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Belarus (Russian: Министерство обороны Республики Беларусь; Belarusian language: Мiнiстэрства абароны Рэспублікі Беларусь) is the government organisation that is charged with the duties of raising and maintaining the Armed Forces of Belarus. The formation of the ministry began in March 1992, after the events of 1991 in which the Soviet Union had effectively dissolved. The ministry was formed on the basis of the former Headquarters of the Soviet Army's Belorussian Military District. Seven officers have served as Minister of Defence of Belarus: Petr Chaus, Pavel Kozlovskii, Anatoly Kostenko,[1] Leonid Maltsev (1995–96), Colonel General Alexander Chumakov, a Russian officer, (1996–2001),[2] Yuriy Zhadobin (2009–2014), and Andrei Ravkov (2014-present).

The ministry is part of the Security Council of Belarus, interdepartmental meeting with a mandate to ensure the security of the state. The President, currently Alexander Lukashenko, appoints the Minister of Defense, who heads the ministry, as well as the heads of the armed services. These four appointees meet with the Secretary of the Security Council every two months. Security Council decisions are approved by a qualified majority of those present. Since 2014, the position of Minister of Defense has been filled by Lieutenant General Andrei Ravkov.

Budget

The budget of the defence ministry in May 2018 was €560 million.[3][4]

Structure

Military Authorities

  • Central Command Support Elements
  • General Staff of the Armed Forces
    • Main Operations Directorate
    • Main Intelligence Directorate
    • Main Organizational Mobilization
    • Department of Information-Analytics
    • Department of Communications
    • Department of Territorial Protection
    • Department of Missile Forces and Artillery
  • Department of Finance

Military Educational Institution

  • Military Academy of Belarus
  • Minsk Suvorov Military School
  • Border Guard Service Institute of Belarus
  • Belarusian State University
  • Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics
  • Belarusian National Technical University
  • Belarusian State Medical University
  • Grodno State University
  • Belarusian State University of Transport
  • Belarusian State Academy of Aviation

List of Ministers of Defense

  • Pyotr Chavus (1992)
  • Pavel Kazlouski (1992-1994)
  • Anatol Kastsenka (1994-1995)
  • Leanid Maltsau (first term, 1996)
  • Alyaksandr Chumakou (1996-2001)
  • Leanid Maltsau (second term, 2001-2009)
  • Yury Zhadobin (2009-2014)
  • Andrei Raukou (2014-present)

References

1. ^Yury Kasyanov, 'Maltsev's Reform,' NVO, No. 17, May 31–June 6, 2002, p.8. See also re Chaus, "Petr Chaus: schitayu, chto nam ne nuzhno …"', Krasnaya Zvezda, 16 July 1992.
2. ^Richard Woff, 'Minsk: making limited progress with reform,' Jane's Intelligence Review, June 1996, 248. However, Woff dates Chumakov's appointment to 'late 1995.'
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.tv3.lt/m/naujiena/936490/neutrali-baltarusija-ispudingai-didina-savo-karini-biudzeta|title=Archived copy|access-date=2018-05-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180517154523/https://www.tv3.lt/m/naujiena/936490/neutrali-baltarusija-ispudingai-didina-savo-karini-biudzeta|archive-date=2018-05-17|dead-url=no|df=}}
4. ^https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/belarus/budget.htm

External links

  • Website of the Ministry of Defence of Belarus
  • Belarus's New Military Doctrine: What’s The Message?
{{beldef}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Belarus, Defense Ministry of}}

4 : 1992 establishments in Belarus|Defence ministers of Belarus|Defence ministries|Government ministries of Belarus

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