| 词条 | D'Estrees Bay, South Australia |
| 释义 |
|type=suburb | name = D'Estrees Bay | state = SA | image = | caption = | pop = 560 (shared with other localities in the “State Suburb of Nepean Bay”) | pop_year = {{censusAU|2011}} | pop_footnotes = [1]{{efn|For the 2011 census, the ‘State Suburb of Nepean Bay’ consisted of the localities of Ballast Head, Birchmore, D’estrees Bay, Haines, Kohinoor, Muston, Nepean Bay, Seal Bay and Seddon.}} | est = 2002[2] | postcode = 5223[3] | elevation = | elevation_footnotes = | timezone = ACST | utc = +9:30 | timezone-dst = ACST | utc-dst = +10:30 | dist1 = 145 | dir1 = southwest | location1 = Adelaide | dist2 = 32 | dir2 = south | location2= Kingscote | lga = Kangaroo Island Council[2] | region = Fleurieu and Kangaroo Island[4] | county = Carnarvon[2] | stategov = Mawson[5] | fedgov = Mayo[6] | maxtemp = 21.0 | mintemp = 8.9 | rainfall = 444.0 | coordinates = {{coord|35.94866|S|137.57916|E|display=inline,title}} | near-n = Haines | near-ne = D'Estrees Bay (water body) | near-e = D'Estrees Bay (water body) | near-se = Ocean | near-s = Ocean | near-sw = Ocean | near-w = MacGillivray | near-nw = MacGillivray | footnotes = Coordinates[2] Locations[3][2] Climate[7] Adjoining localities[2]}}D’Estrees Bay is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on the south coast of Kangaroo Island overlooking the body of water known in Australia as the Southern Ocean and by international authorities as the Great Australian Bight.[8][9] It is located about {{convert|145|km|abbr=off}} southwest of the state capital of Adelaide and about {{convert|32|km|abbr=off}} south of the municipal seat of Kingscote.[2][3] Its boundaries which include the Point Tinline Shack Site were created in May 2002 for the “long established name” which is derived from the bay on its eastern coastline.[2] D’Estrees Bay consists of land which adjoins the southern half of the coastline with D'Estrees Bay and extends to the south coast of the island.[2] The land use within the locality is divided between agriculture, conservation and residential use. Land zoned for conservation consists parts of the following protected areas - the Cape Gantheaume Conservation Park at the south end of the bay and Cape Gantheaume Wilderness Protection Area to the west of the conservation park, and the land adjoining the coastline of the bay to the north of the conservation park. The residential area which is located on the coastline adjoining the bay consists of “single detached dwellings and recreation facilities for holiday makers and permanent residents.”[10] There was a shore-based bay whaling site in operation here by 1843.[11] In that year the operation consisted of 13 men, two boats and was supervised by a Mr Thompson. The owners of the operation are named as Messrs Bennett and McEllen. There is reference to a whaling station at Flour Cask Bay in operation in the area by 1844, and that it was owned by Messrs Hagan and Hart. However it is likely this was a different name for the same location. A jetty at American River, named Hart’s Jetty, was used by Hart & Co to ship their whale oil to the mainland.[12] The locality includes the following historic places which are listed on the South Australian Heritage Register - the D'Estrees Bay Whaling Site and the Threshing Floor, Cape Gantheaume Conservation Park.[13][14] D’Estrees Bay is located within the federal division of Mayo, the state electoral district of Mawson and the local government area of the Kangaroo Island Council.[2][5][6] See also
References
1. ^{{Census 2011 AUS|id= SSC40488 |name= Vivonne Bay |accessdate=21 April 2016|quick=on}} {{Kangaroo Island Council localities |state=collapsed}}{{SouthAustralia-geo-stub}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite web |title=Search result for "D’Estrees Bay (Locality Bounded)" (Record no SA0085624) with the following layers selected - "Suburbs and Localities" and "Place names (gazetteer)" |url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/plb/# |work=Property Location Browser |publisher=Government of South Australia |date= |accessdate=1 June 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161012010923/http://maps.sa.gov.au/plb/ |archivedate=12 October 2016 |df=dmy-all }} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|title= Postcode for D’Estrees Bay, South Australia |url= http://www.postcodes-australia.com/areas/sa/kangaroo+island/d%27estrees+bay |publisher= postcodes-australia.com |accessdate=1 June 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Fleurieu and Kangaroo Island SA Government region|url= http://www.sa.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0012/21612/Fleurieu_Kangaroo_Island_SA_Government_region.pdf |publisher=The Government of South Australia|accessdate=9 September 2016}} 5. ^1 {{cite map |url=http://edbc.sa.gov.au/redistributions/2016/2016-electoral-district-maps/mawson-map-2016-pdf/download.html |title=Mawson |publisher=Electoral District Boundaries Commission |date=2016 |accessdate=2 March 2018}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|title=Federal electoral division of Mayo, boundary gazetted 16 December 2011|url=http://www.aec.gov.au/profiles/sa/files/2011/2011-aec-a4-map-sa-mayo.pdf |publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|accessdate=2 August 2015}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Monthly climate statistics: Summary statistics KINGSCOTE AERO (nearest station) |url= http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_022841.shtml |publisher=Commonwealth of Australia , Bureau of Meteorology|accessdate=1 June 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iho.int/iho_pubs/standard/S-23/S-23_Ed3_1953_EN.pdf|type=PDF|pages=35–36|title=Limits of Oceans and Seas, 3rd edition|year=1953|publisher=International Hydrographic Organization|accessdate=18 April 2016 }} 9. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.hydro.gov.au/factsheets/WFS_Names_and_Limits_of_Oceans_and_Seas_Around_Australia.pdf |title=AHS – AA609582 |publisher=The Australian Hydrographic Service|date=5 July 2012|accessdate=30 May 2013|type=PDF}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Development Plan, Kangaroo Island Council, Consolidated – 20 February 2014 |url=http://www.dpti.sa.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/249975/Kangaroo_Island_Council_Development_Plan.pdf |publisher=Department of Planning, Transport and Infrastructure |accessdate=8 March 2016| pages=114, 125–127, 135, 152 and 329–333}} 11. ^{{cite book |last1=Kostoglou |first1=Parry |last2=McCarthy |first2=Justin |title=Whaling and Sealing Sites in South Australia |date=1991 |publisher=Australian Institute for Maritime Archaeology |location=Fremantle, WA |pages=30-5 |edition=First}} 12. ^Kostoglou & McCarthy, p.32. 13. ^{{cite web | url= http://maps.sa.gov.au/heritagesearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=16015 | title= D'Estrees Bay Whaling Site, Cape Gantheaume Conservation Park (sic) | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register |accessdate=1 June 2016}} 14. ^{{cite web | url= http://maps.sa.gov.au/heritagesearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=16017 | title= Threshing Floor, Cape Gantheaume Conservation Park | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register |accessdate=2 June 2016}} 3 : Towns in South Australia|Kangaroo Island|Whaling stations in Australia |
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