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词条 Diane Larsen-Freeman
释义

  1. Career

  2. Bibliography

     Books  Articles 

  3. Awards

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox scientist
| name = Diane Larsen-Freeman
| image = File:Diane Larsen-Freeman at The New School.jpg
| image_size = 200px
| alt =
| caption = Diane Larsen-Freeman
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1946|2|24|df=y}}
| birth_place = United States
| residence = United States
| fields =
| workplaces = {{plainlist |
  • University of California, Los Angeles
  • SIT Graduate Institute
  • University of Michigan
  • University of Pennsylvania

| alma_mater = {{plainlist |
  • University of Michigan
  • State University of New York at Oswego

| thesis_year = 1975
| doctoral_advisor = H. Douglas Brown
| thesis_title = The Acquisition of Grammatical Morphemes by Adult Learners of English as a Second Language
| thesis_url = https://search.proquest.com/docview/302753990
| academic_advisors =
| doctoral_students =
| known_for = {{plainlist |
  • English as a second or foreign language
  • Language pedagogy
  • Dynamic approach to second language development

| author_abbrev_bot =
| author_abbrev_zoo =
| spouse = Elliott Freeman
| children =
| religion =
}}

Diane Larsen-Freeman (born 1946) is an American linguist. She is currently a Professor Emerita in Education and in Linguistics at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, Michigan.[1] An applied linguist, known for her work in second language acquisition, English as a second or foreign language, language teaching methods, teacher education, and English grammar, she is renowned for her work on the complex/dynamic systems approach to second language development.

Career

Larsen-Freeman began her career as a Peace Corps volunteer, teaching English in Sabah, Malaysia from 1967 to 1969, an experience she credits for igniting her fascination with language acquisition.[2][3] She went on to graduate studies at the University of Michigan, earning her PhD in linguistics in 1975.[1]

Larsen-Freeman served on the faculty of first the University of California, Los Angeles and then the SIT Graduate Institute.[1] In 2002, she returned to the University of Michigan to direct the English Language Institute; she was also appointed Professor in the School of Education and the Department of Linguistics. She retired from the University of Michigan in 2012, and holds emerita positions at the English Language Institute and in Education and Linguistics at the University of Michigan,[1] as well as at the SIT Graduate Institute.[4] She remains active in her field, and teaches courses on the structure of English and second language development as a visiting senior fellow at the University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education.[5]

Larsen-Freeman concentrates her research on the process of second language acquisition. She also researches English grammar, which she regards not only as a set of structural patterns, but also as an important resource for making meaning and for adapting language to the communicative context.{{Citation needed|date=October 2018}} She has found that complexity theory provides new insights into language, its acquisition, and its use. She sees all three as complex, non-linear, dynamic processes. Such a perspective has contributed to her dynamic perspective of language, which she has applied to teaching grammar, or “grammaring” as she calls it. {{Citation needed|date=October 2018}} The dynamic approach to second language development also acknowledges the individual paths that students chart to second language success, and views teaching as fundamentally a process of managing learning.[1]

Larsen-Freeman was also the editor of the journal Language Learning for five years.[1]

In 1997, she wrote a seminal article in which she suggested the application of complex/dynamic systems theory to study second language acquisition.[6] A book of papers in her honor, Complexity Theory and Language Development, was published in 2017.[7]

Bibliography

Books

  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (Editor) (1980). Discourse Analysis in Second Language Research. Newbury House. {{ISBN|978-0883771631}}
  • Celce-Murcia, M., & Larsen-Freeman, D. (1983). The Grammar Book: An ESL/EFL Teacher's Course. Newbury House. {{ISBN|978-0883772904}}
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (1986). Techniques and Principles in Language Teaching. Oxford University Press. {{ISBN|978-0194341332}}
  • Larsen-Freeman, D., & Long, M.H. (1991). An Introduction to Second Language Acquisition Research. {{ISBN|978-0582553774}}
  • Celce-Murcia, M., & Larsen-Freeman, D. (1999). The Grammar Book: An ESL/EFL Teacher’s Course (2nd edition). Heinle & Heinle. {{ISBN|978-0838447253}}
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2000). Techniques and Principles in Language Teaching (2nd edition). Oxford University Press. {{ISBN|978-0194355742}}
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (Series Director) (2002). Olympic English. Mc-Graw Hill.
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2003). Teaching Language: From Grammar to Grammaring. Heinle Cengage. {{ISBN|978-0838466759}}
  • Larsen-Freeman, D., & Cameron, L. (2008). Complex Systems and Applied Linguistics. Oxford University Press. {{ISBN|978-0194422444}}
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (Series Director) (2008). Grammar Dimensions: Form, Meaning, and Use (Revised edition). National Geographic Learning. 
  • Ellis, N.C., & Larsen-Freeman, D. (Editors) (2009). Language as a Complex Adaptive System. Wiley-Blackwell. {{ISBN|978-1444334005}}
  • Larsen-Freeman, D., & Anderson, M. (2011). Techniques and Principles in Language Teaching (3rd edition). Oxford University Press. {{ISBN|978-0194423601}}
  • Larsen-Freeman, D., & Celce-Murcia, M. (2015). The Grammar Book: Form, Meaning and Use for English Language Teachers (3rd edition). National Geographic Learning/Cengage Publishing Company. {{ISBN|978-1111351861}}

Articles

  • Larsen-Freeman, D.E. (1975). The acquisition of grammatical morphemes by adult ESL students. TESOL Quarterly, 9(4), 409-419.[https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3585625]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (1985). Overviews of theories of language learning and acquisition. In Issues in English Language Development, National Clearinghouse for Bilingual Education. ERIC: [https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED273145 ED273145].
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (1989). Pedagogical descriptions of language: Grammar. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 10, 187-195.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S026719050000129X]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (1991). Second language acquisition research: Staking out the territory. TESOL Quarterly, 25(2), 315-350.[https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3587466]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (1997). Chaos/complexity science and second language acquisition. Applied Linguistics, 18(2), 141-165.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/applin/18.2.141]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2002). Making sense of frequency. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 24(2), 275-285. [https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0272263102002127]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2004). Conversation analysis for second language acquisition? It all depends. The Modern Language Journal, 88(4), 603-607.[https://www.jstor.org/stable/3588590]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2006). The emergence of complexity, fluency, and accuracy in the oral and written production of five Chinese learners of English. Applied Linguistics, 27(4), 590-619.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/applin/aml029]
  • Ellis, N.C., & Larsen-Freeman, D. (2006). Language emergence: Implications for applied linguistics. Applied Linguistics, 27, 558-589.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/applin/aml028]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2007). On the complementarity of chaos/complexity theory and dynamic systems theory in understanding the second language acquisition process. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 10(1), 35-37.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S136672890600277X]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D., & Freeman, D. (2008). Language moves: The place of "foreign" languages in classroom teaching and learning. Review of Research in Education, 32(1), 147-186.[https://dx.doi.org/10.3102/0091732X07309426]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D., & Cameron, L. (2008). Research methodology on language development from a complex systems perspective. The Modern Language Journal, 92(2), 200-213.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2008.00714.x]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2009). Teaching and testing grammar. In M. Long & C. Doughty (Eds.), The Handbook of Language Teaching. Blackwell.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444315783]
  • Ellis, N.C., & Larsen-Freeman, D. (2009). Constructing a second language: Analyses and computational simulations of the emergence of linguistic constructions from usage. Language Learning, 59(s1), 90-125.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9922.2009.00537.x]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2011). Key concepts in language learning and language education. In J. Simpson (Ed.), Routledge Handbook of Applied Linguistics.[https://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203835654]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2012). Complex, dynamic systems: A new transdisciplinary theme for applied linguistics? Language Teaching, 45(2), 202-214.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0261444811000061]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2012). From unity to diversity... to diversity within unity. English Teaching Forum, 50(2), 28-38.[https://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files/50_2_5_reflectionspp21-27.pdf]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2012). On the role of repetition in language teaching and learning. Applied Linguistics Review, 3(2), 195-210.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1515/applirev-2012-0009]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2012). The emancipation of the language learner. Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching, 2(3), 297-309.[https://dx.doi.org/10.14746/ssllt.2012.2.3.2]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2013). Transfer of learning transformed. Language Learning, 63(s1), 107-129.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9922.2012.00740.x]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2015). Saying what we mean: Making the case for second language acquisition to become second language development. Language Teaching, 48(4), 491-505.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0261444814000019]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2015). Research into practice: Grammar learning and teaching. Language Teaching, 48(2), 263-280.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0261444814000408]
  • The Douglas Fir Group. (2016). A transdisciplinary framework for SLA in a multilingual world. The Modern Language Journal, 16, 19-47.[https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/modl.12301]
  • Larsen-Freeman, D. (2016). Classroom-oriented research from a complex systems perspective. Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching, 6(3), 377-393.[https://dx.doi.org/10.14746/ssllt.2016.6.3.2]

Awards

  • Kenneth W. Mildenberger Prize with Lynne Cameron for Complex Systems and Applied Linguistics, awarded by the Modern Language Association[8] (2008)
  • Distinguished Scholarship and Service Award, awarded by the American Association of Applied Linguistics[9] (2011)
  • 50 at 50 Leader in TESOL, selected by TESOL International Association[10] (2016)

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.soe.umich.edu/people/profile/diane_larsen-freeman/|title=Diane Larsen-Freeman - University of Michigan|date=23 January 2018|publisher=University of Michigan}}
2. ^{{cite web |title=Story: Diane Larsen-Freeman |url=http://peacecorps.umich.edu/stories/dfreeman.html |website=Peace Corps 50 Years |publisher=University of Michigan Peace Corps Office |accessdate=22 June 2018}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://blog.tesol.org/tesol-celebrates-50-years-of-the-peace-corps-a-collections-of-stories-from-rcpvs-who-are-also-tesol-members/|title=TESOL Celebrates 50 Years of the Peace Corps: A Collections of Stories from RCPVs Who Are Also TESOL Members|last=Sahr|first=Sarah|date=2011-10-26|website=TESOL International Association - TESOL Blog|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-06-22}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://graduate.sit.edu/academics/faculty-and-staff/bios/diane-larsen-freeman/|title=Diane Larsen-Freeman|last=|first=|date=|website=SIT Graduate Institute|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-06-22}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.gse.upenn.edu/elx#basic-panel-2|title=Educational Linguistics Division - Faculty|last=|first=|date=|website=University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-06-22}}
6. ^{{Cite journal|last=Larsen-Freeman|first=D|date=1997|title=Chaos/complexity science and second language acquisition|journal=Applied Linguistics|volume=18|issue=2|pages=141–165|doi=10.1093/applin/18.2.141}}
7. ^{{Cite book|title=Complexity Theory and Language Development: In Celebration of Diane Larsen-Freeman|last=Ortega|first=L|last2=Han|first2=ZH|publisher=John Benjamins|year=2017|isbn=9789027213389|location=|pages=|doi=10.1075/lllt.48}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.mla.org/Resources/Career/MLA-Grants-and-Awards/Winners-of-MLA-Prizes/Biennial-Prize-and-Award-Winners/Kenneth-W.-Mildenberger-Prize-Winners |title=Kenneth W. Mildenberger Prize Winners |publisher=Modern Language Association |accessdate=22 June 2018 |language=en}}
9. ^{{cite web |title=The Distinguished Scholarship and Service Award |url=https://www.aaal.org/page/dssa |publisher=American Association for Applied Linguistics |accessdate=22 June 2018}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tesol.org/50th/50-leaders |publisher=TESOL International Association}}

External links

  • Larsen-Freeman on the University of Michigan's website
{{Second language writing}}{{Dynamic approach to second language development}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Larsen-Freeman, Diane}}

9 : 1946 births|Living people|Applied linguists|Linguists from the United States|University of Michigan faculty|University of Michigan alumni|Academics from Michigan|Women linguists|21st-century American women writers

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