“Yeslam bin Ladin”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Yeslam bin Muhammad bin 'Awad bin Ladin ({{lang-ar|يسلم بن محمد بن عوض بن لادن}}; born October 19, 1950) better known as Yeslam bin Laden, also written Yeslam Binladin, as he prefers to spell it,^[1]^[2] is a Swiss businessman and the half-brother of the deceased al-Qaeda leader, Osama bin Laden.

Family Background and early life

Yeslam bin Ladin is a Saudi national of Persian and Yemeni heritage (through his mother and father, respectively). He has 54 half brothers and half sisters, including 2 younger brothers (Ibrahim and Khalil), and a younger sister (Fawzia), by the same mother as him, Rabab Haguigui. They live in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. His father, Mohammed bin Laden, died when he was 17 years old.

He has lived in Switzerland since the mid-1980s, and became a Swiss citizen in April 2001. He speaks Arabic, English, French and Persian. He is a Sunni Muslim and is said to live a mainly Western lifestyle. An ex-girlfriend of his from 1993 to 2001, Catherine Berclaz, is a Swiss interior decorator who wrote a book on their relationship, Yeslam, My Love: In the Heart of the Bin Laden Family.

He divorced his wife, Carmen bin Ladin, in January 2006, after 15 years of separation. Carmen bin Laden wrote an autobiography, Inside the Kingdom ({{ISBN|0-446-69488-6}}), which was a New York Times Bestseller, recounting her life in the Bin Laden family and how she managed to keep her daughters in her custody. He has three daughters, Wafah Dufour, Najia, and Noor, and has reportedly not spoken to them for more than 15 years because of their western customs. Wafah (Dufour) bin Ladin earned a law degree from Geneva University, and a master's degree from Columbia Law School in New-York. In 2006, she appeared in a men's magazine, GQ. She has lived in New York and now resides in London.

After attending high school in Beirut, Lebanon, bin Ladin studied economics at Göteborg University, Sweden, and business administration at USC. On February 25, 2005, he was granted permission by the Swiss government to use the name bin Ladin to brand products for his business including a perfume for men and women dubbed "Yeslam," and a second one for women "Passion," and other goods such as handbags, accessories, and watches under the name "Yeslam." Shops opened in Geneva (1), in Jeddah (2), in Riyadh (1), in Mecca, in Damman (1) (Saudi Arabia) and in Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia). He hires creators and chooses the creations, but he is not himself a designer. He has a pilot's license, like his father, and owns a Learjet.

Current activities

Since 1980, Yeslam has been chairman of the Geneva, Switzerland-based Saudi Investment Company (SICO), which represents his family's Saudi Binladin Group's international financial interests.^[3] His fortune was estimated to have peaked at 300 million Swiss Francs, but is now thought to be below 100 million.^[4]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rfi.fr/actufr/articles/059/article_31542.asp|title=RFI - Société - Les senteurs d’un Ben Laden|work=rfi.fr}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2004/07/20/ftbin20.xml&sSheet=/arts/2004/07/20/ixartright.html|title=The acceptable face of the bin Ladens|date=July 20, 2004|publisher=telegraph.co.uk|accessdate=2008-09-21| location=London| first=Freddie| last=Sayers}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/binladen/who/family.html|title=Who Is Bin Laden? - About The Bin Laden Family - Hunting Bin Laden - FRONTLINE - PBS|work=FRONTLINE}}
4. ^Bilan Swiss Newspaper
5. ^{{cite journal| url = http://www.spiegel.de/international/spiegel/0,1518,359831,00.html| journal = Der Spiegel| date = June 6, 2005| title = Meet the Bin Ladins, Part II}}

Family Background and early life

Current activities

References

Further reading

External links