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词条 Dihydrokainic acid
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{Chembox
| ImageFile = Dihydrokainic acid.svg
| ImageSize = 200px
| ImageAlt =
| IUPACName = (3S,4R)-3-(Carboxymethyl)-4-isopropyl-L-proline
| OtherNames = Dihydrokainate; DHK
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 52497-36-6
| PubChem = 107883
| ChemSpiderID =97018
| ChEMBL = 279561
| ChEBI = 43562
| Beilstein = 84942
| SMILES = CC(C)[C@H]1CN[C@@H]([C@H]1CC(=O)O)C(=O)O
| StdInChI=1S/C10H17NO4/c1-5(2)7-4-11-9(10(14)15)6(7)3-8(12)13/h5-7,9,11H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H,12,13)(H,14,15)/t6-,7+,9-/m0/s1
| StdInChIKey = JQPDCKOQOOQUSC-OOZYFLPDSA-N
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| C=10|H=17|N=1|O=4
| Appearance =
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS07}}
| GHSSignalWord = Warning
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|302|312|332 }}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|261|264|270|271|280|301+312|302+352|304+312|304+340|312|322|330|363|501}}
}}Dihydrokainic acid is an organic compound that contains two carboxylic acid functional groups, making it a dicarboxylic acid. It is an inhibitor of the GLT-1 glutamate transporter.[1]

See also

  • Kainic acid

References

1. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 12420313| year = 2002| author1 = Kawahara| first1 = K| title = Selective blockade of astrocytic glutamate transporter GLT-1 with dihydrokainate prevents neuronal death during ouabain treatment of astrocyte/neuron cocultures| journal = Glia| volume = 40| issue = 3| pages = 337–49| last2 = Hosoya| first2 = R| last3 = Sato| first3 = H| last4 = Tanaka| first4 = M| last5 = Nakajima| first5 = T| last6 = Iwabuchi| first6 = S| doi = 10.1002/glia.10133}}
{{Glutamate metabolism and transport modulators}}{{organic-compound-stub}}

3 : Dicarboxylic acids|Isopropyl compounds|Pyrrolidines

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