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词条 Yi Gu
释义

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  2. External links

{{distinguish|Gu Yi}}{{refimprove|date=September 2018}}{{Infobox royalty
| name = Yi Gu, Prince Imperial Hoeun
회은황태손 이구
懷隱皇太孫 李玖
| image = Yi Gu.jpg
| caption = Gu as a child
| succession = Emperor of Korea
| reign-type = In pretence
| reign = 1 May 1970 – 16 July 2005
| predecessor = Yi Eun, Crown Prince Euimin
| successor = King Yi Seok
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1929|12|29|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Kitashirakawa Palace (now Akasaka Prince Hotel), Kioicho, Kojimachiku, Tokyo, Japan
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2005|7|16|1929|12|29|df=yes}}
| death_place = Akasaka Prince Hotel, Kioicho, Kojimachiku, Tokyo, Japan
| house = House of Yi
| father = Yi Un
| mother = Masako of Nashimoto
| religion = Roman Catholicism
| spouse = {{marriage|Julia Mullock
|1959|1982|reason=div.}}
| children = Eugenia Unsuk (adopted)
}}{{Infobox Korean name
|title=Yi Gu
|hangul=이구
|hanja=李玖
|rr=I Gu
|mr=Yi Ku
|othername1=Imperial title
|hangul1=황태손
|hanja1=皇太孫
|rr1=Hwangtaeson*
|mr1=Hwangt'aeson
|othername2=Posthumous title
|hangul2=회은황태손
|hanja2=懷隱皇太孫
|rr2=Hoeeun Hwangtaeson**
|mr2=Hoeŭn Hwangt'aeson
|text=* *meaning "Prince Imperial"
**meaning "Prince Imperial Hoeun"
}}

Prince Yi Gu, the Prince Imperial Hoeun (29 December 1929{{spaced ndash}} 16 July 2005) was a Korean prince who was head of the former royal house from 1970 until 2005. He was the grandson of Gojong of the Joseon dynasty.

Gu was born in Kitashirakawa Palace (now, the Akasaka Prince Classic House, formerly part of the Akasaka Prince Hotel), Kioicho, Kojimachiku, Tokyo, Japan; his mother was Princess Yi Bangja (born Masako Nashimoto), a Japanese princess and his father was Crown Prince Eun of Korea.

Gu attended the Gakushuin Peers' School in Tokyo. He later attended Centre College, Danville, Kentucky and studied architecture at Massachusetts Institute of Technology both in the U.S. He was employed as an architect with I.M. Pei & Assocs, Manhattan, New York from 1959 to 1964. Made stateless by Japan in 1947, Gu acquired United States citizenship in 1959 and Korean citizenship in 1964. He married Julia Mullock (b. 1927) on 25 October 1959 at St George's Church in New York and they adopted a daughter, Eugenia Unsuk.

After the fall of Syngman Rhee, he returned to Korea in 1963 with the help of the new president Park Chung-hee, moving into the new building in Nakseon Hall, Changdeok Palace with his mother and wife. He lectured on architecture at Seoul National University and Yonsei University and also managed his own airline, Shinhan. When that went bankrupt in 1979, he went to Japan to earn money. In 1982, his family forced him to divorce his wife because she was sterile; his mother died in 1989. He started living with a Japanese astrologer, Mrs. Arita.

In November 1996, he made what he hoped would be his permanent return to Korea but, showing signs of a nervous breakdown, he was unable to adjust to life in Korea.{{citation needed|date=September 2012}} Restlessly going back and forth between Japan and Korea, he would die of a heart attack, at the age of seventy-five, on 16 July 2005 at the Akasaka Prince Hotel, the former residence of his parents in Tokyo, Japan. His funeral was held on 24 July 2005 and his posthumous title decided as "Prince Imperial Hoeun of Korea" by the Lee Family Council.

References

1. ^https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=559332&cid=46623&categoryId=46623

External links

  • Korean royalty
  • Death announcement in Korea Times
  • Farewell to royal heir evokes memories of Korea's past
  • obituary in the English edition of Dong-A Ilbo
{{s-start}}{{s-hou|House of Yi|29 December|1929|16 July|2005}}{{s-pre}}{{s-bef|before=Crown Prince Uimin}}{{s-tul|title=Emperor of Korea|years= 1 May 1970 – 16 July 2005
|reason=Empire abolished in 1910
|line=Korean Empire}}{{s-aft|after=King Yi Seok[1]}}{{s-end}}{{Pretenders to the Korean throne}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Yi, Gu}}

13 : 1929 births|2005 deaths|Centre College alumni|Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni|House of Yi|Japanese emigrants to the United States|American people of Korean descent|South Korean people of Japanese descent|South Korean Roman Catholics|Pretenders to the Korean throne|Zainichi Korean people|People from Tokyo|Korean anti-communists

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