| 词条 | Dionysus in comparative mythology |
| 释义 |
Within the Greek PantheonAdonisIn Plutarch's symposiacs, it is stated that there are those who believe Adonis to be the same as Dionysus, however, Plutarch acknowledges that there are others who hold them to be lovers.[6] Outside of the Greek PantheonAbrahamicJesus Christ{{main article|Jesus Christ in comparative mythology}}Comparisons have been made between Jesus Christ and Dionysus since ancient times. Justin the Martyr, in his First Apology, states that the cult of Dionysus was mimicking the cult of Christ, through its use of wine, donkeys, death and resurrection[7] EgyptianOsiris{{main article|Osiris-Dionysus}}In his Histories, Herodotus says that many believe that Osiris is the Egyptian form of Dionysus.[8] References1. ^{{cite book|author=Justin the Martyr|title=First Apology|pages=54|accessdate=}} 2. ^{{cite book|author=Herodotus|title=The Histories|pages=2.24|accessdate=}} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Daniélou|first1=Alain|title=Gods of Love and Ecstasy: The Traditions of Shiva and Dionysus|accessdate=}} 4. ^{{cite book|author=Lucian|title=De Dea Syria|pages=16|accessdate=}} 5. ^Heraclitus, encountering the festival of the Phallophoria, in which phalli were paraded about, remarked in a surviving fragment: "If they did not order the procession in honor of the god and address the phallus song to him, this would be the most shameless behavior. But Hades is the same as Dionysos, for whom they rave and act like bacchantes", Kerényi 1976, [https://books.google.com/books?id=cXL-QIIhn5gC&pg=PA239 pp. 239–240]. 6. ^{{cite book|author=Plutarch|title=Symposiacs|pages=4.5, 4.6|accessdate=}} 7. ^{{cite book|author=Justin the Martyr|title=First Apology|pages=54|accessdate=}} 8. ^{{cite book|author=Herodotus|title=Histories|pages=2.42|accessdate=}} 2 : Comparative mythology|Dionysus in mythology |
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