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词条 Distichophyllum carinatum
释义

  1. References

{{Taxobox
| image =
| status = EN | status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| regnum = Plantae
| divisio = Bryophyta
| classis = Bryopsida
| subclassis = Bryidae
| ordo = Hookeriales
| familia = Hookeriaceae
| genus = Distichophyllum
| species = D. carinatum
| binomial = Distichophyllum carinatum
| binomial_authority = Dixon & W.E.Nicholson
| synonyms =
}}Distichophyllum carinatum is a species of moss in the family Hookeriaceae. It is native to Europe and Asia, where it has a disjunct distribution. It is known to occur in Germany, China, and Japan. It is also known from Austria and Switzerland, but it may be extinct there today.[1] It is very uncommon where it still occurs, growing in only four locations.[1] It is listed as an endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.[1]

This moss is yellow-green in color and it grows in dense tufts. The crowded leaves are keeled.[2]

This species occurs in wet limestone forests.[2] It grows on rocks and tree trunks in acidic substrates.[1][3]

The small, scattered populations are considered to be endangered because the species is likely very sensitive to environmental changes such as drying and air pollution.[1]

References

1. ^IUCN SSC Bryophyte Specialist Group, 2012. Distichophyllum carinatum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.2. Downloaded on 29 August 2015.
2. ^Distichophyllum carinatum. Moss Flora of China. Tropicos.org.
3. ^Distichophyllum carinatum. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923191901/http://www.slu.se/Global/externwebben/centrumbildningar-projekt/bryoconservation/Pdf%20ArtFaktablad/Faktablad/Distichophyllum_carinatum.PDF |date=September 23, 2015 }} Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q17293043}}

1 : Hookeriales

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