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词条 Dnieper-Donets Rift
释义

  1. References

The Dnieper-Donets Rift or Pripyat-Dnieper-Donets Rift (also referred as a "paleorift" and "aulacogen") is an east-west running rift in the Sarmatian Craton that developed and was most active in the Paleozoic. The rift extends from the Caspian Depression in Russia to northern Ukraine passing by the Donbass region. The rift separates the Voronezh Massif in the north from the Ukrainian Shield in south.[1]

The Dnepr-Donets Paleorift was the site of Devonian magmatic activity that begun in Late Frasnian and peaked in the Famennian caused by a mantle plume. Extensional tectonics were also most active during the Famennian.[2]

There have been suggestions that the Dnepr-Donets Paleorift is related to the coeval Kola Alkaline Province.[3]

References

1. ^{{cite journal |last=Gorbatchev |first=R. |last2=Bogdanova |first2=S. |date=1993 |title=Frontiers in the Baltic Shield |journal=Precambrian Research |publisher= |volume=64 |issue= |pages=3–21 |doi= }}
2. ^{{cite journal |last=Wilson |first=M. |last2=Lyashkevich |first2=Z.M.|author-link1=Marjorie Wilson |year=1996 |title=Magmatism and the geodynamics of rifting of the Pripyat-Dnieper-Donets rift, East European Platform |journal=Tectonophysics |volume=268|pages=65–81 |doi= 10.1016/s0040-1951(96)00234-x}}
3. ^{{cite journal |last1=Downes |first1=Hilary |last2=Balaganskaya |first2=Elena |last3=Beard |first3=Andrew|last4=Liferovich |first4=Ruslan |last5=Demaiffe |first5=Daniel |date=2005 |title=Petrogenetic processes in the ultramafic, alkaline and carbonatitic magmatism in the Kola Alkaline Province: a review |url=http://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/157/1/Downes4_Figs2-12.pdf |journal=Lithos |volume=85 |issue= |pages=48–75 |doi= 10.1016/j.lithos.2005.03.020|access-date= }}
{{Geology of Europe}}

6 : Geology of European Russia|Geology of Ukraine|Paleozoic rifts and grabens|Paleozoic Europe|Donets basin|Dnieper River system

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