| 词条 | Young Tunisians |
| 释义 |
The Young Tunisians ({{lang-ar|حركة الشباب التونسى}} {{transl|ar|Ḥarakat ash-shabāb at-Tūnisi}})({{lang-fr|Jeunes Tunisiens}}) were a political party in Tunisia. History and profileThe party was formed in 1907 by a group of young Tunisian intellectuals who thought that the people of Tunisia should have self-determination, rather than being a protectorate of France.[1] The movement was inspired by the Young Turks of the Ottoman Empire and the Egyptian National Party led by Mustafa Kamil Pasha.[1] They were French-educated and advocated for the rights of Tunisians and Frenchmen. In 1908 the party supported the establishment of a constitution for Tunisia.[1] Although the party gained considerable support from educated and professional Tunisians, they were considered to be too close to the French by the majority of Tunisians. After violence broke out in Tunisia as a result of the Italian invasion of Tripolitania and French moves to make the Jellaz cemetery public property, the French administration clamped down on the group. Its leaders were sent into exile after the Tunis Tram Boycott and the group itself was forced underground.[1] They printed a newspaper called Le Tunisien.[2] Founders
References1. ^"Young Tunisians", Encyclopædia Britannica. 2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|author=Hassan Sayed Suliman|title=The Nationalist Movements in the Maghrib|url=http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:277667/FULLTEXT01.pdf|publisher=Scandinavian Institute of African Studies|accessdate=12 October 2014|location=Uppsala|format=Research Report|year=1987}} Bibliography
4 : 1907 establishments in Tunisia|Defunct political parties in Tunisia|Political parties established in 1907|Tunisian nationalism |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。