词条 | Dora Rappard |
释义 |
| name = Dora Rappard | image = Dora Rappard.jpg | caption = | birth_name = Sophie Rosine Dorothea Gobat | birth_date = {{Birth date|1842|09|01|df=y}} | birth_place = St Julian's, Malta. | death_date = {{Death date and age|1923|10|10|1842|09|01|df=y}} | death_place = Bettingen, Basel-Stadt, Switzerland | nationality = Swiss | other_names = | occupation = Missionary and hymn writer | known_for = }} Dora Rappard (1 September 1842 – 10 October 1923) was a Swiss missionary and hymn writer. For many years she taught and gave spiritual guidance at the St. Chrischona Pilgrim Mission, a training school for evangelical missionaries near Basel, Switzerland. Many of her hymns are included in modern hymnals. LifeSophie Rosine Dorothea (Dora) Gobat was born on 1 September 1842 in St Julian's, Malta. Her parents were Samuel Gobat (1799–1879) and Marie Christine Regine Zeller (1813–1879). Her maternal grandfather was Christian Heinrich Zeller (1779–1860).{{sfn|Raupp|2010}} Her father, who was Swiss, had been made Anglican Bishop in Jerusalem by King Frederick William IV of Prussia and Queen Victoria of England.{{sfn|Gerlach|2013|p=345}} She grew up in Jerusalem.{{sfn|Killy|2005|p=152}} In 1862 she was head of a girls' school in Jerusalem.{{sfn|Raupp|2010}} Dora married Karl Heinrich Rappard (1837–1909) in 1867 and moved with him to Alexandria and Cairo. From 1868 onward they lived in St. Chrischona near Basel.{{sfn|Killy|2005|p=152}} They had two children, Simon and Theodora Marie.{{sfn|Sophie Rosine Dorothea (Dora) Rappard – Geni}} She helped her husband teach at the Bible School in St. Chrischona.{{sfn|Gerlach|2013|p=345}} The St. Chrischona Pilgrim Mission was an evangelical training school for home and foreign missions.{{sfn|Bloesch|2001|p=52}} From 1868 she was very active working with her husband in St. Chrischona. From 1871 she was administrative director, pastor, evangelist and builder.{{sfn|Raupp|2010}} Dora Rappard was a formative figure within the pietist community movement.{{sfn|Raupp|2010}} She came to be called "the mother of St. Chrischona" due to her spiritual advice, leadership and writings.{{sfn|Bloesch|2001|p=52}} Dora Rappard died on 10 October 1923 in St. Chrischona, in the municipality of Bettingen, Basel-Stadt, Switzerland.{{sfn|Raupp|2010}} PublicationsDora Rappard translated English revivalist hymns into German.{{sfn|Killy|2005|p=152}} She became well known for the many songs she composed or wrote herself. The Mennonite Hymnal (1972) has two of her songs: Here is my heart, My God, I give it to you and There still is room, His house is not yet full. She was also a very gifted poet, whose work had great influence.{{sfn|Gerlach|2013|p=270}} Her publications include: {{refbegin}}
Notes{{notes}}Sources{{refbegin}}
|last=Bloesch|first=Donald G.|title=Is the Bible Sexist?|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O6VKAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA52 |accessdate=2017-11-25|date=2001-07-11|publisher=Wipf and Stock Publishers|isbn=978-1-57910-691-1}}
|last=Gerlach|first=Horst|title=My Kingdom Is Not of This World: 300 Years of the Amish, 1683-1983|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lL84BwAAQBAJ&pg=PA270 |accessdate=2017-11-25|date=2013|publisher=Masthof Press & Bookstore|isbn=978-1-60126-387-2}}
|last=Killy|first=Walther|title=Plett - Schmidseder|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=JkoK_108xJkC&pg=PT180 |accessdate=2017-11-25|year=2005|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|isbn=978-3-11-096630-5}}
|last=Raupp |first=Werner |chapter=Rappard, Dora|title=Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz |url=http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D29048.php|accessdate=2017-11-25}}
|title=Sophie Rosine Dorothea (Dora) Rappard|work=Geni |url=https://www.geni.com/people/Sophie-Rosine-Dorothea-Rappard/6000000022917704713|accessdate=2017-11-25}}{{refend}} Further reading{{refbegin}}
5 : 1842 births|1923 deaths|Swiss Protestant missionaries|Calvinist and Reformed hymnwriters|People from St. Julian's |
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