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词条 Draft:1960 in Mexico
释义

  1. Incumbents

     Cabinet  Supreme Court  Governors 

  2. Population

  3. Events

  4. Movies

  5. Sports

  6. Music

  7. Notable births

  8. Notable deaths

  9. References

  10. External links

{{AFC submission|t||ts=20190319052835|u=Michael E Nolan|ns=118|demo=}}{{Year in Mexico|1960}}

Events in the year 1960 in Mexico.

Incumbents

  • President — Adolfo López Mateos (1909-1969), president 1958-1964

Cabinet

  • Interior Secretary: Gustavo Díaz Ordaz (1911-1979)[1]
  • Foregin Relations Secretary: Manuel Tello Baurraud (1898-1971)
  • Defense Secretary: Agustín Olachea (1890-1974)
  • Navy Secretary: Manuel Zermeño Araico
  • Treasury Secretary: Antonio Ortiz Mena (1907-2007)
  • Secretary of the Presidencia: Donato Miranda Fonseca (1908-1995)
  • Public Works Secretary: Luis Enrique Bracamontes (1923-2003)
  • National Heritage Secretary: Eduardo Bustamante
  • Secretary Industry and Commerce: Raúl Salinas Lozano (1917-2004)
  • Secretary de Agriculture and Livestock: Julián Rodríguez Adame
  • Secretary of Water Resources: Alfredo del Mazo Vélez (1904--1975)
  • Secretary of Communications and Transportation: Walter Cross Buchanan (1906-1977)
  • Education Secretary: Jaime Torres Bodet (1902-1974)
  • Secretary of Health and Assistance: José Álvarez Amézquita
  • Secretariat of Labor and Social Welfare: Salomón González Blanco (1900-1992)
  • Attorney General of Mexico: Fernando López Arias (1905-1978)
  • Regent of the Federal District Department: Ernesto P. Uruchurtu (1906-1997)

Supreme Court

  • President: Alfonso Guzmán Neyra
{{See also|National Supreme Court of Justice}}

Governors

  • Aguascalientes: Luis Ortega Douglas
  • Baja California: Eligio Esquivel Méndez
  • Campeche: Alberto Trueba Urbina
  • Chiapas: Samuel León Brindis
  • Chihuahua: Teófilo Borunda (1912-2001)
  • Coahuila: Raúl Madero González
  • Colima: Rodolfo Chávez Carrillo
  • Durango: Francisco González de la Vega (1901-1976)
  • Guanajuato: J. Jesús Rodríguez Gaona
  • Guerrero: Raúl Caballero Aburto
  • Hidalgo: Alfonso Corona del Rosal
  • Jalisco: Juan Preciado
  • State of Mexico: Gustavo Baz Prada (1894-1987)
  • Michoacán: David Franco Rodríguez
  • Morelos: Norberto López Avelar
  • Nayarit: Francisco García Montero
  • Nuevo León: Raúl Rangel Frías
  • Oaxaca: Alfonso Pérez Gasca
  • Puebla: Fausto M. Ortega (term 1957-1960) and Arturo Fernández Aguirre (term 1960-1965)
  • Querétaro: Juan C. Gorraéz (1904-1908)
  • San Luis Potosí: Manuel López Dávila
  • Sinaloa: Gabriel Leyva Velásquez
  • Sonora: Álvaro Obregón Tapia (1916-1993)
  • Tabasco: Carlos A. Madrazo (1915-1969)
  • Tamaulipas: Norberto Treviño Zapata
  • Tlaxcala: Joaquín Cisneros Molina
  • Veracruz: Antonio María Quirasco
  • Yucatán: Agustín Franco Aguilar
  • Zacatecas: Francisco E. García
  • South Territory of Baja California: Bonifacio Salinas Leal
  • Federal Territory of Quintana Roo: Aarón Merino Fernández
{{For|the list of governors of the states of Mexico|Category:Lists of governors of States of Mexico}}

Population

  • 38,174,112 (19,156,559 women, 19,017,553 men) [2]

Events

  • Janaury 1: Creation of ISSSTE, which provides health and other services for govermental employees.[3]
  • January 31: Estadio Jalisco with a capacity for 47,829 fans, opens in Guadalajara.[4]
  • February 18: The Latin American Free Trade Association is created by Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Paraguay, Pero, and Uraguay in Montevideo. The LAFTA was replaced by the Latin American Integration Association in 1980.[5]
  • June 1: In a record that still stands, a 114-pound roosterfish was caught by fisherman Abe Sackheim at La Paz, Baja California Sur.[6]
  • August 25 to September 11: Mexico sends 69 athletes to the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome. Juan Botella (1941-1970) won a bronze medal in the men's springboard event.[7]
  • September 21: President Adolfo López Mateos nationalizes the electrical system.[8]
  • October 7: Isidro Fabela is awarded the Belisario Domínguez Medal of Honor.[9]
  • Artist Lilia Carrillo marries Mexican abstract artist Manuel Felguérez in Washington, DC.
  • November 20: In honor of the 5oth anniversary of the Mexican Revolution], the remains of president Francisco I. Madero are transfered from the French cemetery where he was buried to the Monument to the Revolution.[10]
  • December 30: 17-19 people are killed and 100 injured as the Mexican Army, under orders of the governor of Guerrero, open fire on striking students in Chilpancingo.[11]
  • Date unknown:
    • Ediciones Era is founded by Vicente Rojo Almazán, José Azorín; Tomás Espresate Pons, and his brothers.[12]
    • Painter and sculptor Pedro Coronel wins the José Clemente Orozco Prize at the II Inter-American Biennial in Mexico. Also in 1960 he exhibited 54 paintings and 8 sculpties at the Palacio de Bellas Artes in Mexico City.[13]
    • Gustavo Arias Murueta begins his artisitc career.[14]
    • Artists Chucho Reyes and María Teresa Vieyra present an exhibition in the Colectiva de Artistas Noveles at the Galería Argos.

Movies

{{See also|List of Mexican films of 1960}}
  • Macario, a 1960 Mexican supernatural drama film directed by Roberto Gavaldón and starring Ignacio López Tarso and Pina Pellicer is the first Mexican film to be nominated for an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. It was also entered into the 1960 Cannes Film Festival and the San Francisco International Film Festival.[15]
  • Pepe directed by George Sidney and starring Cantinflas is nominated for seven Academy Awards but is a failure at the box office.[16]
  • The Magnificent Seven is a western movie directed by John Sturges, set in a small village in Mexico, and filmed at Estudios Churubusco, Mexico City; in Cuernavaca and Tepoztlan, Morelos; in Durango, Durango; and localities in Sonora.[17]
  • To Each His Life (Spanish:Cada quién su vida), a drama film directed by Julio Bracho and starring Ana Luisa Peluffo, Emma Fink and Carlos Navarro.[18]

Sports

  • Soccer
    • 1960 Panamerican Championship was played in San José, Costa Rica, between March 6 and March 20; Mexico took 3rd place.
    • 1959–60 Copa México started on March 6, and concluded on April 17, 1960, with the final held at the Estadio Olímpico Universitario in Mexico City, in which Necaxa defeated Tampico Madero 4–1.
    • 1959–60 Mexican Primera División season was won by C.D. Guadalajara.
  • Baseball: The Tigres won the Mexican baseball league championship.
  • Tennis: Mexican Rafael Osuna and American Dennis Ralston won the Wimbledon Men's Doubles championship.[19]
  • Auto racing: Ricardo Rodríguez (1942-1962) partnered with André Pilette from Belgium in the 1960 24 Hours of Le Mans, where they took 2nd place. At the age of 18, Rodríguez was the youngest driver ever to stand on the podium at Le Mans.[20]

Music

  • Rock! was the debut album of Los Locos del Ritmo, recorded at Discos Orfeón. It was the first Spanish-language rock LP and included songs such as Nena no me importa ("Baby, I don't care") by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller and Pedro Pistolas ("Peter Gunn") by Henry Mancini.[21]
  • Los Teen Tops, which included singer Enrique Guzmán, released their first single (78 rpm) in May, including La Plaga (Spanish adaptation of Little Richard's "Good Golly, Miss Molly" and El Rock de la Cárcel (Spanish adaptation of Elvis Presley's "Jailhouse Rock"), recorded at Columbia Records.[21][22]
  • Armando Manzanero recorded Voy a Apagar la Luz ("I'm going to turn off the light") in 1960.[22]
  • César Costa was a part of the group Los Camisas Negras, which recorded several singles and an LP on Musart, including El Tigre ("Tiger" by Fabian), Mona Lisa (originally by Carl Mann) and Osito Teddy Elvis's "Teddy Bear".[22]
  • Los Checkers were formed in 1960 and changed their name to Los Twisters in 1961.[23]
  • Los Crazy Boys began in January 1960 under the leadership of Jesús Martínez “Palillo”. In May they recorded their first single, with Leroy and Trátame Bien ("Treat Me Well") Their first LP was recorded in November, and it was called, Rock con los Crazy Boys.[23]

Notable births

  • January 3: Alejandro Illescas, Mexican voice actor (d. 2008)[24][25]
  • January 10: Negro Casas, Mexican professional wrestler [26]
  • March 13: Alejandro Filio, singer.[27]
  • March 15: Rosa Beltrán, Mexican writer, lecturer, and academic.[28]
  • July 31: Pablo Larios, "El Arquero de la Selva" (The Goalkeeper of the Jungle) was a soccer goalkeeper from 1980 to 1999. He played on the Mexican National Team from 1993-1991 (d. 2019).[29]
  • September 25: Eduardo Yáñez, film and television actor.[30]
  • August 30: Chalino Sánchez Félix, Mexican musician (d. 1992)[31]
  • December 6: Marco Antonio Adame, governor of Morelos, 2006-2012

Notable deaths

  • January 17: Manuel González Serrano, painter (b. 1917)[32]
  • February 26: General Pedro Rodríguez Triana, soldier during the Mexican Revolution (b. 1890)[33]
  • March 19: Cándido Aguilar Vargas, soldier who fought in the Mexican Revolution, son-in-law of Venustiano Carranza (b. 1888)[34]
  • March 27: Mario Talavera, Mexican songwriter (b. 1885)[35]
  • April 11: César López de Lara, general during the Mexican Revolution, governor of Tamaulipas 1921-1923 (b. 1890)[36]
  • July 14: Elpidio Ramírez ("El Viejo Elpidio"), revolutionary, violinst, and composer (b. 1882)[37]
  • July 16: Manuel Gamio, Mexican anthropologist and archaeologist (b. 1883)[38]
  • July 18: Roberto Soto ("El Panzón Soto"), comic actor (b. 1888)[39][40]
  • September 7: Alfonso Ortiz Tirado, tenor and orthopedic surgeon (b. 1893)[41]
  • September 8: General Adalberto Tejeda Olivares, Governor of Veracruz 1920-1924 & 1928-1932 (b. 1883)[42]
  • October 1: Chula Prieto (María del Carmen Prieto Salido), actress (b. 1929)[43]
  • December 19: José María Castellanos Urrutia, educator and politician in Colima (b. 1887)[44]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=El Gabinete Presidencial de Adolfo López Mateos|language=Spanish|date=May 6, 2010|accessdate=March 27, 2019|publisher=Sexenio Adolfo López Mateos Blogspot|url=http://sexenioadolfolopezmateos.blogspot.com/2010/05/el-gabinete-presidencial-de-adolfo.html}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://datosmacro.expansion.com/demografia/poblacion/mexicoanio=1960|title=México-Población|publisher=Expansion, Datosmacro.com|accessdate=March 19, 2019}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://mxtop10.wordpress.com/2016/02/11/top-10-sucesos-determinantes-de-la-decada-de-los-60/|title=TOP 10 – Sucesos determinantes de la década de los 60|publisher=MX Top 10|accessdate=March 20, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=TOP 10 - Determining events of the 60s|author=ponchopalmera2}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://fussballtempel.net/concacaf/MEX.html|publisher=Football stadiums of the world|title=Football stadiums of the world – Stadiums in Mexico|accessdate=March 19, 2019}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://1960hechos.blogspot.com/2010/11/1960-febrero.html|title=Hechos, acontecimientos y sucesos importantes e históricos en el mundo en 1960|publisher=1960hechos|accessdate=March 20, 2019}}
6. ^Al Ristori, The Complete Book of Surf Fishing (Skyhorse Publishing, 2008), p24
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/juan-botella|title=Juan Botella MEX|publisher=Olympic.org|accessdate=March 24, 2019}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=La nacionalización de la industria eléctrica en México y su significado actual|url=https://regeneracion.mx/la-nacionalizacion-de-la-industria-electrica-en-mexico-y-su-significado-actual/|last=Almazán Glz|first=José Antonio|publisher=Regeneracion|date=September 21, 2018|accessdate=March 19, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=The nationalization of the electricity industry in Mexico and its current significance}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=Biografía|url=https://fundacionisidrofavela.wordpress.com/biografia/|publisher=Fundación Científica y Cultural Isidro Fabela A.C.|accessdate=March 19, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=Biography}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.excelsior.com.mx/comunidad/2013/11/22/929986|title=¿Qué pasó ahí?...Monumento a la Revolución|newspaper=Excelsior|date=November 22, 2013|accessdate=March 19, 2019|location=Mexico City|language=Spanish|trans-title=What happened here? ... Monument to the Revolution}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.informador.mx/Mexico/Masacre-estudiantil-de-1960-desaparecio-poderes-en-Guerrero-20141021-0072.html|title=Masacre estudiantil de 1960 desapareció poderes en Guerrero|publisher=Informador.mx|date=October 21, 2014|accessdate=March 20, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=Student massacre in 1960 caused dissolution of powers in Guerrero}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.edicionesera.com.mx/p/quienes-somos/|title=Quiénes somos|publisher=Ediciones Era|language=Spanish|accessdate=March 27, 2019}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=Pedro Coronel Arroyo|url=https://www.ecured.cu/Pedro_Coronel_Arroyo|publisher=EcuRed|accessdate=March 27, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=Pedro Coronel Arroyo}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=https://macay.org/exposicion/71/arias-murueta-una-trayectoria-de-50-anos|title=Arias Murueta, un trayectoria de 50 años|publisher=Museo Fernando Garcia Ponce|accessdate=March 27, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=Arias Murueta, a 50-year career}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0054042/awards?ref_=tt_awd|title=Macario (1960) Awards|publisher=İMBd |accessdate=March 29, 2019}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=https://videocine.com.mx/lista/10-personajes-inolvidables-del-cine-mexicano/|title=12 PERSONAJES INOLVIDABLES DEL CINE MEXICANO: 02 Cantinflas|publisher=Video Cine|accessdate=March 19, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=12 Unforgettable characters of the Mexican Cinema}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0054047/locations?ref_=ttfc_sa_4|title=The Magnificent Seven (1960): Filming and Production|publisher=IMDb|accessdate=March 20, 2019}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.filmaffinity.com/es/film667384.html|title=Cada quien su vida|publisher=Film Affinity|accessdate=March 24, 2019}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.topendsports.com/events/tennis-grand-slam/wimbledon/winners-mens-doubles.htm|title=Wimbledon Winners - Men's Doubles|publisher=Top End Sports|accessdate=March 24, 2019}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/database/races/1960-le-mans-24-hours|title=1960 LE MANS 24 HOURS|publisher=Motor Sport|date=June 25, 1960|accessdate=March 24, 2019}}
21. ^{{citation|url=https://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/espectaculos/musica/2015/09/16/los-teen-tops-una-leyenda-del-rock-mexicano |title=Los Teen Tops: Una Leyenda del Rock Mexicano|newspaper=El Universal Espectaculos|date=September 16, 2015|accessdate=March 24, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=The Teen Tops: A Legend of Mexican Rock}}
22. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://lmiguel52.tripod.com/musicadelosaos60s/id14.html|title=La musica del recuerdo Los Años 60's|publisher=LMiguel52|accessdate=March 24, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=Memories of Music from the 60s}}
23. ^1 {{cite web|title=Vuelve Primavera: Los pioneros del rock mexicano de los años 60|url=http://rockenmexico.tripod.com/id10.html|publisher=Rock en Mexico|accessdate=March 24, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=Spring Returns: The Pioneers of Mexican Rock of the 60s}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=https://doblaje.fandom.com/es/wiki/Alejandro_Illescas|title=Alejandro Illescas|publisher=Doblaje Wiki|accessdate=March 20, 2019}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0407783/|title=Alejandro Illescas (1960-2008|publisher=IMDb|accessdate=March 20, 2019}}
26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com.mx/luchalibre/nota/_/id/4616509/la-semilla-del-negro-casas-sembrada-en-la-arena-mexico|title=La semilla del 'Negro' Casas, sembrada en la Arena México|publisher=ESPN|accessdate=March 20, 2019|date=Aug 6, 2018|last=Tovar|first=René}}
27. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.musica.com/letras.asp?biografia=1649|publisher=musica.com|title=BIOGRAFÍA DE ALEJANDRO FILIO|accessdate=March 19, 2019}}
28. ^{{cite journal|url=http://www.revistadelauniversidad.unam.mx/autores/beltran_rosa.html|title=Rosa Beltrán|journal=Revista de la Universidad de México|volume=103|location=Mexico City|accessdate=March 20, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=Rosa Beltrán}}
29. ^{{citation|url=http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/universal-deportes/futbol/fallece-el-historico-portero-pablo-larios|title=Fallece el historico portero Pablo Larios|newspaper=El Universal Deportes|location=Mexico City|date=January 1, 2019|accessdate=March 19, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=Historical goalkeeper Pablo Larios dies}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0951278/|title=Eduardo Yáñez|publisher=IMDb|accessdate=March 20, 2019}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.univision.com/entretenimiento/las-ultimas-horas-de-chalino-y-adan-sanchez-padre-e-hijo-unidos-por-su-tragica-muerte|title=Las últimas horas de 'Chalino' y Adán Sánchez: padre e hijo unidos por su trágica muerte|publisher=Univision|date=January 7, 2018|accessdate=March 20, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=The last hours of 'Chalino' and Adán Sánchez: father and son united by his tragic death}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://terceravia.mx/2017/06/24873/|title=Manuel González Serrano, el pintor maldito en su centenario|publisher=Tercera Via|accessdate=March 19, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=Manuel González Serrano, the cursed painter in his centenary}}
33. ^{{citation|url=https://www.elsiglodetorreon.com.mx/noticia/180624.la-laguna-y-sus-hombres-general-pedro-de-verona-rodriguez-triana.html|title=La Laguna y sus Hombres / GENERAL PEDRO DE VERONA RODRÍGUEZ TRIANA|newspaper=El Siglo de Torreón|date=November 15, 2005|accessdate=March 19, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=La Laguna and its Men / General Pedro de Verona Rodríguez Triana}}
34. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/aguilar-vargas-candido-1888-1960|title=Aguilar Vargas, Cándido (1888–1960)|publisher=Encyclopedia.com|date=2008|accessdate=March 27, 2019}}
35. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sacm.org.mx/archivos/biografias.asp?txtSocio=08010 |title=Mario Talavera Andrade biography |deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20121227231207/http://www.sacm.org.mx/archivos/biografias.asp?txtSocio=08010 |archivedate=2019-03-19 |df= }} (Spanish)
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://centenario2010.blogspot.com/2011/08/cesar-lopez-de-lara-elizondo.html?fbclid=IwAR2K_WxkBtbRjgcSWBFvlQYmvya1erTUfNZgxm-fnh6myO59wEN6QUvPfFI|title=César López de Lara Elizondo|publisher=Centenario 2010|accessdate=March 27, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=César López de Lara Elizondo|last=Osiris Huerta|first=Marvin}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sacm.org.mx/biografias/biografias-interior.asp?txtSocio=08148|title=Nuestros socios y su obra: Elpidio Ramírez Burgos|publisher=SACM Sociedad de Autores y Compositores de Mexico|accessdate=March 27, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title=Our partners and their work: Elpidio Ramírez Burgos}}
38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.elem.mx/autor/datos/389|title=Manuel Gamio|last=Martinez|first=Jose Luis|date=September 8, 2018|accessdate=March 27, 2019|publisher=Enciclopedia de la Literatura en Mexico|language=Spanish|trans-title=Manuel Gamio}}
39. ^{{cite web|url=http://criticateatral2021.org/transcripciones/595_470607.php|title=Mirando hacia atrás: los primeros pasos y los triunfos iniciales de Roberto Soto|publisher=Critica Teatral|accessdate=March 27, 2019|last=de Maria y Campos|first=Armando|language=Spanish|trans-title=Looking back: the first steps and the initial triumphs of Roberto Soto}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=https://sic.cultura.gob.mx/ficha.php?table=cineasta&table_id=435|title=El panzón Soto|publisher=Sistema de Informacion Cultural Mexico|language=Spanish|accessdate=March 27, 2019}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.fonotecanacional.gob.mx/index.php/noticias/659-la-primera-biografia-del-tenor-sonorense-alfonso-ortiz-tirado-se-presentara-en-la-fonoteca-nacional|title=La primera biografía del tenor sonorense Alfonso Ortiz Tirado se presentará en la Fonoteca Nacional|publisher=Fonoteca Nacional|language=Spanish|trans-title=The first biography of Sonora tenor Alfonso Ortiz Tirado will be presented at the National Music Library|accessdate=March 27, 2019|date=February 26, 2015}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=https://mediateca.inah.gob.mx/islandora_74/islandora/object/fotografia:81953|title="Adalberto Tejeda" Olivares, retrato|publisher=INAH Mediateca|accessdate=March 27, 2019|language=Spanish|trans-title="Adalberto Tejeda" Olivares, portrait}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=http://archivo.de10.com.mx/mujeres/2013/actrices-mexicanas-tragedias-15731.html|title=10 actrices mexicanas que murieron de forma trágica y jóvenes|publisher=El Universal de 10|date=January 14, 2013|accessdate=March 27, 2019|last=Arqu|first=Montserrat|language=Spanish|trans-title=10 Mexican actresses who died tragically}}
44. ^{{citation|url=https://archivos.juridicas.unam.mx/www/bjv/libros/7/3081/15.pdf|title=Macanismo para la eleccion del titular de la rectoriá en la Universidad de Colina|last=Prado|first=Angelica|publisher=Biblioteca Jurídica Virtual del Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas de la UNAM|page=10|accessdate=March 27, 2019}}

External links

{{Commons category|1960 in Mexico}}{{Mexico year nav}}{{North America topic|1960 in}}{{DEFAULTSORT:1960 In Mexico}}*Category:Years of the 20th century in MexicoCategory:1960 by country{{AFC submission|||ts=20190328043900|u=Michael E Nolan|ns=118}}
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