| 词条 | Yuriy Borzakovskiy |
| 释义 |
| name = Yuriy Borzakovskiy | image = Yuriy Borzakovskiy Turin 2009 cropped.JPG | image_size = 200 | caption = Borzakovskiy taking gold at the 2009 European Indoor Championships | sport = Track and field | event = 800 metres | nationality = Russian | alias = | club = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1981|4|12|df=y}} | birth_place = Kratovo, USSR | height = | weight = | turnedpro = | retired = | pb = 400 metres: 45.84[1] 800 metres: 1:42.47[1] | olympics = | worlds = | highestranking = | coaching = | updated = | medaltemplates ={{MedalSport | Men’s athletics }}{{MedalCountry | {{RUS}} }}{{MedalOlympic}}{{MedalGold | 2004 Athens | 800 m }}{{MedalCompetition | World Championships }}{{MedalSilver | 2003 Paris | 800 m }}{{MedalSilver | 2005 Helsinki | 800 m }}{{MedalBronze | 2007 Osaka | 800 m }}{{MedalBronze | 2011 Daegu | 800 m }}{{MedalCompetition | World Indoor Championships }}{{MedalGold | 2001 Lisbon | 800 m }}{{MedalBronze | 2006 Moscow | 800 m }}{{MedalCompetition | European Championships }}{{MedalGold | 2012 Helsinki | 800 m }}{{MedalCompetition | European Indoor Championships }}{{MedalGold | 2000 Gent | 800 m }}{{MedalGold | 2009 Torino | 800 m }} }} Yuriy Mikhailovich Borzakovskiy ({{lang-ru|Юрий Михайлович Борзаковский}}, {{lang|ru-latn|Jurij Michajlovič Borzakovskij}}, born 12 April 1981) is a Russian middle-distance runner specializing in the 800 metres. Early lifeBorzakovskiy was born at Kratovo, in the Moscow oblast. He was named for the Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin.[2] Athletic careerBorzakovskiy's first major international success was a victory at the 2000 European Indoor Championships when he was only 18 years old. At the 2000 Summer Olympics he reached the 800 m final, in which he finished sixth. In 2001 he won the World Indoor title over 800 m but decided not to participate in the World Championships in Edmonton. On 24 August 2001, Borzakovskiy posted a time of 1:42.47 minutes. That currently makes him the 10th fastest man in history over that distance.[3] In addition, Borzakovskiy was ranked No.1 in the world in that year. In 2002, Borzakovskiy ran the 400 m at the European Championships in Munich but was eliminated in the early stages. The following season he picked up a silver medal over 800 m at the World Championships in Paris. Borzakovskiy's greatest achievement was his victory in the 800 m race at the Athens Olympics in 2004. By this point, he was well known for sitting back until about the last 200 metres and then using a great kick to catch up and win, reminiscent of the tactics of U.S.'s Dave Wottle. At the Olympics he employed the same strategy, using this 'late charge' to come from behind in the last 150 meters to pass world record holder Wilson Kipketer, who was leading with only 20 metres to go, and take the victory. Borzakovskiy's decisive pass so deflated Kipketer that he allowed Mbulaeni Mulaudzi to nip him at the line. In the 2005 World Championships he took silver in the 800 m competition, overtaking everyone but Bahrain's Rashid Ramzi on the final straight. Ramzi was disqualified from the 2008 Olympics for doping violations but so far has been allowed to keep his prior medals. At the 2006 World Indoor Championships he won a bronze medal. Borzakovskiy won a bronze medal at the 2007 World Championships in Osaka. The final ran at a very slow pace and he was boxed in on the final lap which slowed down his sprint in the last 100 m. In 2008 he made an impressive comeback by posting a time of 1:42.79 minutes, his first time under 1:43 since 2001. He made the Olympic team at the Beijing Olympics but unexpectedly failed to qualify for the 800 m final, finishing only third in his semifinal heat. In 2009 he won gold at the European Indoor Championships in 1:48.55. On 23 August he placed fourth at the final of the 12th IAAF World Championships in Berlin in 1:45.57. Most of his 2010 season was lost due to an injury. In 2011, he achieved yet another podium finish with a bronze medal in the 800 meters at the 2011 IAAF World Outdoor Championships. In this race, Borzakovskiy ran most of the last lap in second place and was himself overtaken just before the finish line. In 2012, he won the European Championship 800 metre gold medal, in Helsinki. At the 2012 London Olympics, he failed to make the finals as he was eliminated in the semi-final round. References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/athletes/russia/yuriy-borzakovskiy-137777|author=IAAF|title=IAAF Profile for Yuriy Borzakovskiy}} 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Wallechinsky|first1=David|authorlink1=David Wallechinsky|last2=Loucky|first2=Jaime|year=2012|title=The Complete Book of the Olympics 2012 Edition|page=100|location=London | publisher=Aurum Press | isbn=978 1 84513 695 6}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=800 Metres – men – senior – outdoor|url=http://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/middlelong/800-metres/outdoor/men/senior|publisher=IAAF|accessdate=15 November 2013}} External links
15 : 1981 births|Living people|People from Ramensky District|Russian male middle-distance runners|Athletes (track and field) at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 2004 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Olympic athletes of Russia|Olympic gold medalists for Russia|Mordvin people|World Championships in Athletics medalists|European Athletics Championships medalists|Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics|Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field) |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。