| 词条 | Yvon Petra | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Yvon Petra |image = Yvon Petra 1938.jpg |caption = |fullname = Yvon Francois Marie Petra |country = {{FRA}} |residence = |birth_date = 8 March 1916 |birth_place = Cholon, French Indochina |death_date = {{death date and age|1984|9|12|1916|3|8|df=yes}} |death_place = Paris, France |height = {{height|m=1.96}} |college = |turnedpro = 1948 (amateur tour from 1935) |retired = 1955 |plays = Right-handed (one-handed backhand) |careerprizemoney = |tennishofyear = 2016 |tennishofid = yvon-petra |website = |singlesrecord = 179-65 (73.3%) [1] |singlestitles = 18 [2] |highestsinglesranking = No. 4 (1946, A. Wallis Myers)[3] |currentsinglesranking = |AustralianOpenresult = |FrenchOpenresult = SF (1946) |Wimbledonresult = W (1946) |USOpenresult = 4R (1936, 1937, 1938) |Othertournaments = |MastersCupresult = |WTAChampionshipsresult = |Olympicsresult = | Promajors = yes | USProresult = 1R (1950) | WembleyProresult = | FrenchProresult = | WimbledonProresult = | TOCresult = |doublesrecord = |doublestitles = |highestdoublesranking = |currentdoublesranking = |grandslamsdoublesresults = |AustralianOpenDoublesresult = |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = W (1938, 1946) |WimbledonDoublesresult = QF (1947) |USOpenDoublesresult = |OthertournamentsDoubles = |MastersCupDoublesresult = |WTAChampionshipsDoublesresult = |OlympicsDoublesresult = |Mixed = yes |mixedrecord = |mixedtitles = |AustralianOpenMixedresult = |FrenchOpenMixedresult = W (1937) |WimbledonMixedresult = F (1937) |USOpenMixedresult = F (1937) }}Yvon Petra ({{IPA-fr|ivɔ̃ petʁa}}; 8 March 1916 – 12 September 1984) was a French male tennis player. He was born in Cholon, French Indochina. He is best remembered as the last Frenchman to win the Wimbledon championships men's singles title (in 1946), beating Geoff Brown in five sets in the final. In doubles he won the French championships twice, in 1938 with Bernard Destremau, defeating the best pair in the world Budge-Mako, and in 1946 with Marcel Bernard. In 1938 he won the singles and doubles title at the French Covered Court Championships.[4] He was a prisoner of war in World War II and after his release won three Tournoi de France titles from 1943 through 1945.[5][6] He emigrated to the United States and worked as a tennis pro at the Saddle and Cycle Club in Chicago and a country club in Connecticut towards the end of his life. Petra was ranked World No. 4 for 1946 by A. Wallis Myers and World No. 8 for 1947 by Harry Hopman.[3][7] He was the last man to wear long trousers in a Wimbledon final and was the last Frenchman to win the singles title.[8] Petra joined the tour of professional players in 1948.[9] He was inducted into International Tennis Hall of Fame in 2016.[10] Grand Slam finalsSingles (1 title)
Doubles (2 titles)
Mixed doubles (1 title, 2 runners-up)
References1. ^{{cite web|last1=Garcia|first1=Gabriel|title=Yvon Petra: Career match record|url=https://app.thetennisbase.com/?enlace=playern&player_input_enc=PETRA%2C+YVON&player_input=PETRA%2C+YVON&sub=2#aSubmenu|website=thetennisbase.com|publisher=Tennismem SL|accessdate=7 November 2017|location=Madrid}} 2. ^{{cite web|last1=Garcia|first1=Gabriel|title=Yvon Petra: Career match record|url=https://app.thetennisbase.com/?enlace=playern&player_input_enc=PETRA%2C+YVON&player_input=PETRA%2C+YVON&sub=2#aSubmenu|website=thetennisbase.com|publisher=Tennismem SL|accessdate=7 November 2017|location=Madrid}} 3. ^1 United States Lawn Tennis Association (1972). Official Encyclopedia of Tennis (First Edition), p. 425. 4. ^{{cite book|title=Dunlop Lawn Tennis Annual and Almanack 1947|date=1947|publisher=Ed. J. Burrow & Co. Ltd.|location=London|page=281|editor=G.P. Hughes}} 5. ^{{cite news|author1=Harold Bubil|title=Petra: POW Camp to Wimbledon Champ|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=n_geAAAAIBAJ&sjid=T40EAAAAIBAJ&pg=6696%2C5948278|work=Sarasota Journal|date=23 December 1974|pages=1-D, 4-D}} 6. ^{{cite web|author1=Henry D. Fetter|title=The French Open During World War II: A Hidden History|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2011/06/the-french-open-during-world-war-ii-a-hidden-history/239974/|publisher=The Atlantic|date=6 June 2011}} 7. ^"World's Best 10 in Tennis", The Courier-Mail, 3 February 1947. 8. ^{{cite web|author1=Paul Newman|title=Remembering Yvon Petra: Hall of Famer, WWII veteran and Wimbledon champion|url=http://www.wimbledon.com/en_GB/news/articles/2016-07-15/remembering_yvon_petra_hall_of_famer_wwii_veteran_and_wimbledon_champion.html|website=www.wimbledon.com|publisher=AELTC|date=15 July 2016}} 9. ^{{cite book|last=McCauley|first=Joe|title=The History of Professional Tennis|year=2000|publisher=The Short Run Book Company Limited|location=Windsor|page=47}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.tennisfame.com/blog/2016/3/class-of-2-01-6/ |title=Class of 2016 |publisher=International Tennis Hall of Fame |date=March 7, 2016 |accessdate=2016-03-21}} External links
9 : 1916 births|1984 deaths|French male tennis players|French people of Vietnamese descent|Grand Slam (tennis) champions in men's singles|Grand Slam (tennis) champions in mixed doubles|Grand Slam (tennis) champions in men's doubles|Professional tennis players before the Open Era|International Tennis Hall of Fame inductees |
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