| 词条 | Draft:Globinho |
| 释义 |
| show_name = Globinho | caption = | show_name_2 = | creator = | genre = Children's program | developer = | writer = | director = Theresa Walcacer Wilson Aguiar | creative_director = | presenter = Paula Saldanha | starring = | location = Brazil | cinematography = | camera = | runtime = | company = | distributor = | channel = Rede Globo | picture_format = | audio_format = | first_run = | first_aired = October 25, 1972 | last_aired = July 24, 1982 | preceded_by = | followed_by = | related = | website = | website_title = | production_website = }} Globinho is a Brazilian children's television program initially in television news format and produced and screened by Rede Globo between October 25, 1972 and July 24, 1982. History1970sCoordinated by Alice-Maria, edited by Theresa Walcacer and written by Wilson Aguiar, Globinho was a children's program in television news format. He reported facts and subjects of the adult universe using a language more accessible to children and adolescents, stimulating their involvement with the arts and educational activities in general. that same year, this time exhibited in five daily editions, of five minutes each, spread by the programming. Globinho debuted in 1972 with a daily edition Monday through Friday, at 11:45 a.m., with a 15 minute duration. In September of 1973, the program stopped being exhibited on Fridays. It remained in the air until February 1974. It returned to the grid in November of that same year, this time exhibited in five daily editions, of five minutes each, spread by the programming. The television news came to feature foreign films, with voiceover of Ronaldo Rosas. In 1975, Berto Filho became the announcer of the program and Fernanda Marinho assumed the position of editor-in-chief. In March of 1977, the Globinho underwent the first changes. The previous scheme - with several editions without predetermined schedules - made it difficult for children to accept it. To change that picture, Globinho has only two daily editions, of five minutes, presented at 11:55 and 17:55. The first edition was the reprise of the second of the previous day, which gave the opportunity to children with diverse school hours to attend the program. Another novelty was the entry of Paula Saldanha [2] as a presenter to ensure the credibility of the television news format. In addition to directing the program, the journalist produced a section on literature, showing the novelties in the book market for children, from the first letters through adolescence. The section explained the importance of reading as an educational and leisure element and informed the prices and places to find the books. The production of the program was local and quite versatile, illustrating the news and reports with maps and educational films. The only fixed section was called Child Service, with information of public utility. On Fridays, a weekend programming schedule was airing with movie, theater and leisure options. Globinho was also one of the first Brazilian television programs to produce material on ecological problems. A series of reports on environment was exhibited on Saturdays under the name of Globinho reporter. From 1978, in national edition, Globinho returned to have 15 minutes of duration, of which five were dedicated to local reports. This new format opened space for the presentation of cartoons and animations, all of great success as The Barbapapa family, Mio and Mao, Red and Blue, The line, Sand, Dragetto, Dr. Sinuca, Petratel, Toupeirinha and Qua-Quá duckling. . The program also began a work of renewing its visual aspect - performed by the plastic artist Patrícia Gwinner, who introduced gradually more color and movement to the scenarios. Seeking to strengthen ties with the children's youth audience, Globinho promoted events such as an afforestation campaign and photo contests and comic books. The viewers' response was positive and Globinho's average audience in Rio Grande increased. The team, at that time, was divided by states, where there were local editions of the program. In Rio de Janeiro were Paula Saldanha (presentation and reports), Fernanda Marinho (editing), Ricardo Madeira (reports), Vilma Gomez, Patricia Gwinner (art), Irlandino Silva (assembly) and Laila Andrade (production assistance). In São Paulo, the team counted on Sandra Elisa (presentation), Ubirajara Mateus (art) and Edith Elek Machado (edition). In Recife, Maria Anunciada (presentation) and Letícia Dias (edition) worked, and in Belo Horizonte, Myriam Lúcia (presentation) and Antonio José Nascimento (editing). In Brasilia, the program was conducted by Tania Mara (presentation) and Graça Amorim (publisher). The editor-in-chief of the program was Fernanda Marinho. 1980sIn October of 1981, the Globinho began to be presented in new day and time - Saturdays, at 10am -, with 30 minutes of duration. Dividing the presentation with Paula Saldanha, a new character debuted in the program: "Macaquinho", a doll of a little more than half a meter created by the artist Álvaro Apocalypse, of Giramundo, from Belo Horizonte, one of the most important puppet theater in Brazil. A small opening in the back of the doll allowed them to move their heads, eyes and mouth through a wooden beam. Actor Dirceu Rabello created the voice of the character and manipulated the doll. The program launched a national contest for children to choose a name for "Macaquinho", who eventually christened Loiola. In January 1982, Globinho celebrated 10 years in the air with a party in Quinta da Boa Vista, in Rio de Janeiro. The event was organized by the Fundação Roberto Marinho with the support of the State Secretariat of Culture and brought together authors of children's literature (who signed their works at a book fair), storytellers, theater and music groups , characters of the Site of the woodpecker yellow and attractions of the Fire Brigade of the State of Rio de Janeiro At that time, in Rio de Janeiro, the program reporter was Kiki Waissenberg and the production assistant was Verônica Mesquita. The TV direction was by Alexandre Brás, and the image edition was by Irlandino Silva. In São Paulo, the editor and reporter was Vanessa Kalil, who also presented the program alongside Carlos Henrique Corrêa. In Brasilia, the publishing house was Graça Amorim and the reporter and presenter was Carmem Lúcia. In Belo Horizonte, Myrian Lucia accumulated the functions of editor, reporter and presenter, while in Recife, Anamélia Maciel was editor and reporter and Maria Anunciada was presenter.[1]. References1. ^{{cite web|URL=http://memoriaglobo.globo.com/programas/entretenimento/infantojuvenis/globinho/formato.htm|title=Globinho - Formato|publisher=Memória Globo|access-date=August 26, 2018}} |
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