| 词条 | Draft:Karolinen Children's Hospital |
| 释义 |
The Karolinen Children's Hospital was a hospital in Alsergrund, the 9th district of Vienna. HistoryThe former Karolinen Children's Hospital in Vienna dates back to a house donated by Karoline Riedl († 1878) in Schubertgasse 23 (at the time Schubertgasse 2). It was converted to a children's hospital with 24 beds which opened on November 1st, 1879. More donations in the year 1896 made it possible to make a new construction for 50 beds. An additional new construction was built from 1912 to 1913 by Eugen Fassbender[1] in Sobieskigasse 31 in Alsergrund and opened 1914. Donor Karoline Riedl determined that the children's hospital was dedicated to the admission of stranded children whose parents were living in the parish Lichtental or for orphans from the same parish. 1888 emperor Franz Joseph I. ruled that between 1888 and 1892 a thirtieth and from 1893 to 1899 a fortieth from the revenues of the Sühnhaus (a private building for worthy causes) built on Schottenring must go to the Karolinen children's hospital. As the city council constructed the Kinderübernahmestelle der Gemeinde Wien in Lustkandlgasse, an early form of a family hub for the parish of Vienna, this happened with regard to the adjacent Karolinen Children's Hospital, which was expanded in 1923. During the time of the Nationalsozialismus the Karolinen Children's Hospital was also named Emil von Behring Children's Hospital[2]. On October 24, 1951 the Vienna Rathauskorrespondenz announced that the nonresident sanitary-bacteriological research facility will be moved from the children's hospital to the former women's department in the Allgemeinen Poliklinik der Stadt Wien located in Feldgasse[3]. 1977 the Karolinen Children's Hospital was closed and the departments where move to the Wilheminenspital. Between November 4th, 1879 and the end of 1894, 2.952 children were treated stationary, which divides into:
By the end of 1894 19 children were still in treatment. In the year 1894 17.147 children were treated:
Bed donationsThe statutes of the Karolinen Children's Hospital defined the possibility to donor beds. Bed donors were benefactors that could devote 6.000 gulden in paper rent or a comparable amount of cash for the preservation of a bed. The donored beds held the name of the donor for remembrance and the donors were eligible to hang there portraits in the hospital. Caroline Riedl children's hospital foundationThe Caroline Riedl children's hospital foundation was approved on December 22nd, 1880 by the k.k. Niederösterreichischen Statthalterei and is still existing. Their earnings benefit the Wiener Krankenanstaltenverbund KAV.[4] The Vienna Kontrollamt logs the payouts between 2000 and 2004 with about 91.200€.[5] Prominent doctorsAmong the prominent doctors who worked at the Karolinen Children's Hospital was Robert Gersuny (1880-1893) who also was head-physician at Rudolfinerhaus. Between 1920 and 1922 Gerty Cori worked here and received 1947 together with her husband Carl Ferdinand Cori the Nobel prize in Medicine[6]. References1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.architektenlexikon.at/de/121.htm|title=Architekturzentrum Wien|website=www.architektenlexikon.at|access-date=2019-03-12}} 2. ^E.g., Ilsemarie Walter: Auswirkungen des „Anschlusses“ auf die österreichische Krankenpflege ([./https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rich_Text_Format RTF]-file) 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.wien.gv.at/rk/historisch/1951/oktober.html|title=Historischer Rueckblick der Rathauskorrespondenz vom Oktober 1951|last=Weblink|first=|date=|website=www.wien.gv.at|language=de|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-03-13}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.wien.gv.at/recht/gemeinderecht-wien/fonds-stiftungen/stiftungen/riedl.html|title=Wiener Stiftungs- und Fondsregister - Caroline Riedl'sche Kinderspitalstiftung|last=Weblink|first=|date=|website=www.wien.gv.at|language=de|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-03-13}} 5. ^Weblink: http://www.stadtrechnungshof.wien.at/berichte/2005/lang/3-02-KA-I-15-2-5.pdf 6. ^Weblink: http://www.wien.gv.at/rk/historisch/1966/dezember.html Literature
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