词条 | Draft:List of Permanent Secretaries in the Home Civil Service |
释义 |
The following is a list of Permanent Under-Secretaries (of State) in the United Kingdom's Civil Service. AdmiraltyFormed in 1709. Merged into the Ministry of Defence in 1964.
Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries (MAFF)Board of Agriculture formed in 1889, renamed Agriculture and Fisheries in 1903; formed into Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries in 1919, and formed into Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries in 1955. Replaced by the Department for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs in 2001.
Air MinistryFormed in 1918. Merged into the Ministry of Defence in 1964.
Ministry of Aircraft ProductionFormed in 1940 to deal with aircraft production during the war. Absorbed into the Ministry of Supply in 1946. Ministry of AviationFormed from the Ministry of Supply in 1959, taking on civil aviation functions from the Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation. Merged into the Ministry of Technology in 1967. Ministry of Aviation SupplyBriefly spun out of Ministry of Technology in 1970, but merged into DTI and MoD in 1971. Department for Business, Energy and Industry Strategy (DBEIS)Formed by merger of the Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC) and the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (DBIS) in 2016.
Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform (DBERR)Created when the Department of Trade and Industry was disbanded in 2007; functions related to energy moved to Department of Energy and Climate Change in 2008. Merged into the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills in 2009.
Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (DBIS)Formed by the merger of the Department of Innovation, Universities and Skills (DIUS) and the Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform (BERR) in 2009. Merged into the Department for Business, Energy and Industry Strategy in 2016.
Burma OfficeEstablished in 1937, merged into CRO in 1947. Cabinet OfficeAs Permanent Secretary, Office for Public Service
As Permanent Secretary, Cabinet Office
Second Permanent Secretary (Management and Personnel Office)
Second Permanent Secretary and Security and Intelligence Co-ordinator
Second Permanent Secretary and Head of UK Governance Groups
Commonwealth OfficeFormed out of the Commonwealth Relations Office and the Colonial Office in 1966. Merged into the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in 1968. Commonwealth Relations OfficeFormed out of the merger of the Burma Office, Dominions Office and the India Office in 1947. Merged into the Commonwealth Office in 1966. Ministry of Defence (MoD)Formed from the merger of the Admiralty, War Office and Air Ministry in 1964. Permanent Secretary
Office of the Deputy Prime Minister (ODPM)Took on local government functions from the Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions in 2001. Succeeded by Department for Communities and Local Government in 2006.
Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS)Formed in 1992 as the Department of National Heritage to combining the functions of the former Ministers for the Arts and for Sport. Formerly Department for Culture, Media and Sport, 1997-2017.
Dominions OfficeFormed out of the Colonial Office in 1925. Merged into the Commonwealth Relations Office in 1947. Department of Economic Affairs (1947, 1950, 1951-1952, 1964-1969)Ministry of Economic Warfare (1939-1945)Department for Education (2010-present; and predecessor departments from 1839)Previously Department for Children, Schools and Families (DCSF), 2007-2010; Department for Education and Skills (DfES), 2001-2007; Department for Education and Employment (DfEE), 1995-2001; Department for Education, 1992-1995; Department for Education and Science (DES), 1964-1992; Ministry of Education, 1944-1964; Board of Education, 1899-1944; Education Department, 1856-1899; Committee of the Privy Council on Education, 1839-1899. The DES was formed in 1964 when the Ministry of Education and office of the Minister of Science merged. Responsibility for science was transferred to the Cabinet Office of Public Service and the Department of Trade and Industry's Office of Science and Technology in 1992. It merged with the Department of Employment in 1995, but this was spun out to the new Department for Work and Pensions in 2001. Board of Education
Permanent Secretary, Welsh Department
Department for EmploymentFormed as the Ministry of Labour in 1916, when it took over functions relating to the labour market from the Board of Trade. Renamed the Ministry of Labour and National Service in 1940; renamed back to the Ministry of Labour in 1959, then the Department of Employment and Productivity in 1968, and finally the Department for Employment in 1970. Merged in the Department for Education in 1995. As Ministry of Labour and National Service
Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC)Formed in 2008 and took over functions related to energy from the Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform (DBERR), and those relating to climate change from the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). Merged in the Department for Business, Energy and Industry Strategy in 2016.
Department of the EnvironmentFormed out the merger of the Ministry of Housing and Local Government, the Ministry of Transport, and the Ministry of Public Building and Works in 1970. Transport functions transferred to the Department of Transport in 1976. Merged into the Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions in 1997. Permanent Secretary
Second Permanent Secretary and Chief Executive, Property Services Agency
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA)Created by merger of the MAFF with the Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions in 2001.
Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions (DETR)Created by merger of the Department of the Environment and the Department of Transport in 1997. Separated into DEFRA and the Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions in 2001. Department for Exiting the European UnionFormed in 2016. Permanent Secretary
Ministry of Food (1916-1921, 1939-1958)Foreign OfficeEstablished in 1782, merged into the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in 1968.
Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO)Formed by merger of FO with CO in 1968.
Department of Health and Social CareFormed out the Department of Health and Social Services in 1988. Known as the Department of Health between 1988 and 2018. As Department of Health
Department of Health and Social Security (DHSS)From merger of ministries of Health and Social Security in 1968. Split into Department of Health and Department of Social Security in 1988. Permanent Secretary
Second Permanent Secretary
Chairman, NHS Service Management Board (rank of Second Permanent Secretary)
Home OfficeCreated in 1782.
Second Permanent Secretary
Ministry of Home Security (1939-1945)Ministry of Housing and Local GovernmentFunctions of the Ministry of Health relating to the old Local Government Board were transferred to the MHLG in 1951 (when it was briefly called the Ministry of Local Government and Planning, Jan.-Oct. 1951) and it was merged with the Ministry of Town and County Planning at the same time. Merged into the Department for the Environment in 1970. Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local GovernmentCreated out of Office of the Deputy Prime Minister in 2006 as the Department of Communities and Local Government. Renamed in 2018. Department of Communities and Local Government
India OfficeFormed in 1858. Merged with Dominions Office and Burma Office to form the Commonwealth Relations Office in 1947.
Department of IndustryFormed out functions transferred from the Department of Trade and Industry in 1974. Merged back into the Department of Trade and Industry in 1983. Ministry of Information (1918-1919, 1939-1946)Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills (DIUS; 2007-2009)Take over some functions from Department of Education and Skills and the Department of Trade and Industry in 2007; merged into the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills in 2009.
Department for International Development (1997-present)Functions from FCO's ODA.
Department for International TradeFormed in response to Brexit in 2016, taking on functions of the FCO and DBIS.
Ministry of Justice (MoJ)The Lord Chancellor's Department was established in 1885 and replaced by the Department for Constitutional Affairs in 2003, which in turn was replaced by the Ministry of Justice in 2007. Lord Chancellor's Department
Ministry of Land and Natural ResourcesEstablished to oversee the Land Commission and other connected policies in 1964. Responsibilities were transferred to the MHLG in 1967. Ministry of MaterialsExisted between 1951 and 1953. Ministry of MunitionsExisted between 1915 and 1921. Ministry of National InsuranceFormed in 1944. Merged with Ministry of Pensions in 1953. Northern Ireland OfficeFormed in 1972. Permanent SecretarySecond Permanent Secretary
Ministry of Overseas DevelopmentBought together out of the Department of Technical Co-operation and functions from FO, CRO and CO. Incorporated into the FO and named Overseas Development Administration (ODA). Revived in 1974, reincorporated into FCO in 1979. Ministry of Overseas Development (1964–1970)Permanent Secretary
Overseas Development Administration, Foreign and Commonwealth Office (1970–1974)Ministry of Overseas Development (1974–1979)
Overseas Development Administration, Foreign and Commonwealth Office (1979–1997)Permanent Secretary
Ministry of PensionsTook over work relating to war pensions from the War Office and other organisations in 1916. Merged with Ministry of National Insurance in 1953. Ministry of Pensions and National InsuranceFormed from a merger of MNI and MoP in 1953. Replaced with the Ministry of Social Security in 1966.
Ministry of PowerThe Ministry of Fuel and Power was formed in 1942 to take on the Board of Trade's energy functions (including those of the Secretary of Petroleum, formed in 1940, and the Secretary of Mines, formed in 1920). Renamed Ministry of Power in 1957, and merged into the Ministry of Technology in 1969. Department of Prices and Consumer ProtectionFunctions transferred from the Department of Trade and Industry in 1974. Merged into the Department of Trade in 1979. Ministry of Production (1942-1945)Ministry of Public Building and WorksSucceeded the Ministry of Works in 1962; that Ministry had been established in 1940 and succeeded the the Office of Works (formed in 1851 with antecedents). Functions mostly absorbed into new Department of the Environment in 1970. Ministry of Reconstruction (1943-1945)Formed out of and merged into the Cabinet. HM Revenue and CustomsPermanent Secretary and Chief Executive
Second Permanent Secretary
Office of the Minister of Science (1959-1964)Merged into the Ministry of Education in 1964. Scottish Office (1885-1999)Office of the Secretary of State for Scotland (1999-present)Ministry of Shipping (1916-1921)Ministry of Social Security (1966-1968)Replaced MPNI. Merged with Ministry of Health to form Department of Health and Social Security. Department of Social Security (1988-2001)Spun out of DHSS.
UK Statistics AuthorityNational Statistician, Chief Executive and Permanent Secretary
Ministry of Supply (1939-1959)Established to meet wartime supply. Functions transferred to the Ministry of Aviation in 1959. Department of Technical Co-operation (1961-1964)Created from functions in FO and CRO, merged into the Ministry of Overseas Development. Ministry of Technology (1964-1970)Established in 1964 and merged into DTI in 1970. Absorbed Ministry of Power in 1969 and the Ministry of Aviation in 1967. Ministry of Town and County Planning (1943-1951)Merged into the Ministry of Housing and Local Government. Board of Trade (established 1786)Functions absorbed into DTI in 1970
Second Secretary
Department of Trade (1974-1983)Functions transferred from the Department of Trade and Industry in 1974. Merged back into the Department of Trade and Industry in 1983.
Department of Trade and IndustryCreated by merger of the Board of Trade and the Ministry of Technology in 1970; also took over Department of Employment's responsibilities for monopolies and mergers. Split into Department of Trade, Department of Industry and the Department of Prices and Consumer Protection in 1974, but reunited in 1983. The Department of Energy merged with it in 1992. Broken up in 2007 into the Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills and the Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform. Permanent SecretaryFirst Department (1970-1974):
Ministry of TransportEstablished in 1919, renamed the Ministry of War Transport in 1941, renamed back in 1946, and then renamed the Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation between 1953 and 1959 before reverting once more. Merged into the Department of the Environment, 1970. Department of Transport (1976-1997)Spun out of Department of the Environment.
Department for Transport (2002-present)Created from DTLR. Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions (DTLR; 2001-2002)Local government functions moved to the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister and then, in 2006, the Department for Communities and Local Government. HM TreasuryPermanent Secretary
Second Permanent Secretary
Second Permanent Secretary (Overseas Finance)
Second Permanent Secretary (Public Expenditure)
Second Permanent Secretary (Finance, Regulation and Industry)
Second Permanent Secretary (and Chief Executive, Office of Government Commerce)
War Office (1857-1964)Merged into MoD. Office of the Secretary of State for Wales (1999-present)Welsh Office (1965-1999)
Department for Work and Pensions (2001-present)Formed out of DSS and elements of the DfEE.
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