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| name = Zinedine Zidane | image = Zinedine Zidane by Tasnim 03.jpg | image_size = 232 | caption = Zidane in 2017 | fullname = Zinedine Yazid Zidane[1] | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1972|6|23|df=yes}}[2] | birth_place = Marseille, France | currentclub = Real Madrid (manager) | height = 1.85 m[3] | position = Attacking midfielder | youthyears1 = 1981–1983 | youthclubs1 = US Saint-Henri | youthyears2 = 1983–1986 | youthclubs2 = SO Septèmes-les-Vallons | youthyears3 = 1986–1989 | youthclubs3 = Cannes | years1 = 1989–1992 | clubs1 = Cannes | caps1 = 61 | goals1 = 6 | years2 = 1992–1996 | clubs2 = Bordeaux | caps2 = 139 | goals2 = 28 | years3 = 1996–2001 | clubs3 = Juventus | caps3 = 151 | goals3 = 24 | years4 = 2001–2006 | clubs4 = Real Madrid | caps4 = 155 | goals4 = 37 | totalcaps = 506 | totalgoals = 95 | nationalyears1 = 1988–1989 | nationalteam1 = France U17 | nationalcaps1 = 4 | nationalgoals1 = 1 | nationalyears2 = 1989–1990 | nationalteam2 = France U18 | nationalcaps2 = 6 | nationalgoals2 = 0 | nationalyears3 = 1990–1994 | nationalteam3 = France U21 | nationalcaps3 = 20 | nationalgoals3 = 3 | nationalyears4 = 1994–2006 | nationalteam4 = France | nationalcaps4 = 108 | nationalgoals4 = 31 | manageryears1 = 2014–2016 | managerclubs1 = Real Madrid Castilla | manageryears2 = 2016–2018 | managerclubs2 = Real Madrid | manageryears3 = 2019– | managerclubs3 = Real Madrid | medaltemplates ={{Medal|Sport|Men's football}}{{Medal|Country|{{fb|FRA}}}}{{Medal|Comp|FIFA World Cup}}{{Medal|W|1998 France|}}{{Medal|RU|2006 Germany|}}{{MedalCompetition|UEFA European Championship}}{{Medal|W|2000 Belgium-Netherlands|}} }} Zinedine Yazid Zidane ({{IPA-fr|zinedin zidan|}}; born 23 June 1972), nicknamed "Zizou", is a French former professional football player and current manager of Real Madrid. Widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time,[4][5][6] Zidane was an elite playmaker, renowned for his elegance, vision, ball control and technique, and played as an attacking midfielder for Cannes, Bordeaux, Juventus and Real Madrid.[7][7] At club level, Zidane won two Serie A league titles with Juventus, before he moved to Real Madrid for a world record fee of €77.5 million in 2001, which remained unmatched for the next eight years. In Spain, Zidane won the La Liga title and the UEFA Champions League, with his left-foot volleyed winner in the 2002 UEFA Champions League Final considered to be one of the greatest goals in the competition's history.[8] Zidane also won an Intercontinental Cup and a UEFA Super Cup with both teams. Capped 108 times by France, Zidane won the 1998 FIFA World Cup, scoring twice in the final and being named to the All-Star Team, while also winning UEFA Euro 2000, being named Player of the Tournament. The World Cup triumph made him a national hero in France, and he received the Légion d'honneur in 1998. He also received the Golden Ball for player of the tournament at the 2006 World Cup, despite his infamous sending off in the final against Italy for headbutting Marco Materazzi in the chest. He retired as the fourth-most capped player in France history. Zidane received many individual accolades as a player, including being named the FIFA World Player of the Year in 1998, 2000 and 2003, and winning the 1998 Ballon d'Or. He was Ligue 1 Player of the Year in 1996, Serie A Footballer of the Year in 2001, and La Liga Best Foreign Player in 2002. In 2004, he was named in the FIFA 100, a list of the world's greatest living players compiled by Pelé, and in the same year was named the best European footballer of the past 50 years in the UEFA Golden Jubilee Poll.[9] Zidane is one of eight players to have won the FIFA World Cup, the UEFA Champions League and the Ballon d'Or,[10] and was the ambassador for Qatar's successful bid to stage the 2022 FIFA World Cup, the first Arab country to host the tournament.[11] After retiring as a player, Zidane transitioned into coaching, and began as his head coaching career at Real Madrid Castilla.[12] He remained in the position for two years before taking the helm of the first team in January 2016.[13] In his two and a half seasons with Madrid, Zidane won the UEFA Champions League an unprecedented three times consecutively, a La Liga title, a Supercopa de España, and the UEFA Super Cup and FIFA Club World Cup twice each.[14] His success saw him named Best FIFA Men's Coach in 2017,[15] but he resigned in May 2018.[16][17] Following poor results by Real Madrid in the subsequent months, Zidane returned to the club as manager in March 2019.[19] Early life and careerZinedine Yazid Zidane was born on 23 June 1972 in La Castellane, Marseille, in Southern France.[18] He is the youngest of five siblings. Zidane is of Algerian Kabyle descent.[19][20] His parents, Smaïl and Malika, emigrated to Paris from the village of Aguemoune in the Berber-speaking region of Kabylie in northern Algeria in 1953 before the start of the Algerian War. The family, which had settled in the city's tough northern districts of Barbès and Saint-Denis, found little work in the region, and in the mid-1960s moved to the northern Marseille suburb of La Castellane in the 16th arrondissement of Marseille.[21] {{Quote|I have an affinity with the Arabic world. I have it in my blood, via my parents. I’m very proud of being French, but also very proud of having these roots and this diversity.|Zidane interview with Esquire magazine.[24]}}His father worked as a warehouseman and nightwatchman at a department store, often on the night shift, while his mother was a housewife.[19] The family lived a reasonably comfortable life by the standards of the neighbourhood, which was notorious throughout Marseille for its high crime and unemployment rates.[20][22] Zidane credits his strict upbringing and his father as the "guiding light" in his career.[23] It was in Castellane where Zidane had his earliest introduction in football, joining in at the age of five in football games that the neighbourhood's children played on the Place Tartane, an 80-by-12-yard plaza that served as the main square of the housing complex.[24] In July 2011, Zidane named former Marseille players Blaž Slišković, Enzo Francescoli and Jean-Pierre Papin as his idols while growing up.[25][26] At the age of ten, Zidane got his first player's licence after joining the junior team of a local club from Castellane by the name of US Saint-Henri.[32] After spending a year and a half at US Saint-Henri, Zidane joined SO Septèmes-les-Vallons when the Septèmes coach Robert Centenero convinced the club's Director to get Zidane.[27] Zidane stayed with Septèmes until the age of 14, at which time he was selected to attend a three-day training camp at the CREPS (Regional Centre for Sports and Physical Education) in Aix-en-Provence, one of several such footballing institutes run by the French Football Federation. It was here that Zidane was spotted by AS Cannes scout and former player Jean Varraud, who recommended him to the training centre director of the club.[7] As a 14 year old watching the 1986 World Cup, the performance of Diego Maradona left an indelible mark on him, with Zidane stating Maradona "was on another level".[28] Club careerCannes{{Quote box|width=28%|align=right|quote="He’d go past one, two, three, five, six players – it was sublime. His feet spoke with the ball"|source=—Jean Varraud, former player who discovered Zidane.[29]}}Zidane went to AS Cannes for a six-week stay, but ended up remaining at the club for four years to play at the professional level. Having left his family to join Cannes, he was invited by Cannes Director Jean-Claude Elineau to leave the dormitory he shared with 20 other trainees and to come and stay with him and his family. Zidane later said that while living with the Elineaus he found equilibrium.[19] It was at Cannes where Zidane's first coaches noticed that he was raw and sensitive, prone to attack spectators who insulted his race or family.[30] His first coach, Jean Varraud, encouraged him to channel his anger and focus on his own game. Zidane spent his first weeks at Cannes mainly on cleaning duty as a punishment for punching an opponent who mocked his ghetto origins.[30] The occasional violence that he would display throughout his career was shaped by an internal conflict of being an Algerian-Frenchman suspended between cultures, and surviving the tough streets of La Castellane where he grew up.[30] Zidane made his professional debut with Cannes on 18 May 1989 in a French Division 1 match against Nantes.[31] He scored his first goal for the club on 10 February 1991[32] also against Nantes in a 2–1 win. After the match during a party for all the Cannes players, Zidane was given a car by Cannes chairman Alain Pedretti, who had promised him one the day he scored his first goal for the club.[33] On the pitch, Zidane displayed extraordinary technique on the ball, offering glimpses of the talent that would take him to the top of the world game.[29] In his first full season with Cannes, the club secured its first ever European football berth by qualifying for the UEFA Cup after finishing fourth in the league. This remains the club's highest finish in the top flight since getting relegated for the first time from the first division in the 1948–49 season.[34] BordeauxZidane was transferred to Girondins de Bordeaux in the 1992–93 season, winning the 1995 Intertoto Cup after beating Karlsruhe,[35][36] and finishing runner-up against Bayern Munich in the 1995–96 UEFA Cup,[36][37][38] in four years with the club. He played a set of midfield combinations with Bixente Lizarazu and Christophe Dugarry, which would become the trademark of both Bordeaux and the 1998 French national team. In 1995, Blackburn Rovers manager Kenny Dalglish had expressed interest in signing both Zidane and Dugarry, to which club owner Jack Walker reportedly replied, "Why do you want to sign Zidane when we have Tim Sherwood?"[39] Also towards the beginning of the 1996 season, according to football agent Barry Silkman, Zidane was offered to Newcastle United for £1.2 million, but the club turned down the offer after watching him, claiming that he was not good enough for the English First Division.[40] In 1996, Zidane received the award for Ligue 1 Player of the Year.[41] Juventus{{Quote box|width=28%|align=right|quote="He is a special player. He creates space where there is none. No matter where he gets the ball or how it comes to him, he can get out of trouble. His imagination and his technique are amazing"|source=—Juventus teammate Edgar Davids on Zidane's ability.[42] }}After a series of stand out performances for both Bordeaux and France, Zidane had offers to join Europe's top clubs in the spring of 1996, deciding on a move to UEFA Champions League winners Juventus during the close season.[43] Zidane's impact in Italy was immediate, winning the 1996–97 Serie A title and the 1996 Intercontinental Cup.[44] He was named Serie A Foreign Footballer of the Year in his first season.[57] Zidane's growing status in the sport saw him chosen in a European XI to face a World XI – featuring a forward line of Ronaldo and Gabriel Batistuta – in December 1997.[45] As the playmaker at Juve, Zidane played just behind forward Alessandro Del Piero, with Del Piero recalling, "Zidane had an extraordinary talent, which contributed to his sole interest in helping the team. He was not a selfish player. He had a unique ability to be a great and to be a team player. I was lucky to play with him."[46] He lost in the 1997 UEFA Champions League Final 3–1 to Borussia Dortmund when he was unable to make an impression against the close marking of Paul Lambert.[47] The following season, Zidane scored seven goals in 32 matches in the league to help Juventus win the 1997–98 Serie A and thus retain the Scudetto. In Europe, Juventus made their third consecutive UEFA Champions League Final appearance, but lost the game 1–0 to Real Madrid. In 1998, Zidane was named FIFA World Player of the Year, and won the Ballon d'Or. Juventus finished second in the 2000–01 Serie A, but were eliminated in the group stage of the Champions League, after Zidane was banned for head-butting Hamburger SV player Jochen Kientz.[48] In 2001, Zidane was named Serie A Foreign Footballer of the Year for the second time.[49] Real MadridIn 2001, Zidane joined Real Madrid for a world record fee of 150 billion Italian lire,[50][51] (about €77.5 million by fixed exchange rate; a reported 12.8 billion pesetas[52]) in instalments,[53] and signed a four-year contract. The latest addition to the Galácticos era of global stars signed by Real Madrid every year, in his first season at the club Zidane scored a famous match-winning goal, a volley hit with his weaker foot, in Madrid's 2–1 win over Bayer Leverkusen in the 2002 UEFA Champions League Final, completing his personal quadruple.[54] The goal has been cited as one of the greatest in Champions League history.[55][56][57] The magnitude of the strike saw Zidane produce one of his most emotional goal celebrations as he ran towards the touchline with mouth wide open, screaming in delight.[58] {{Quote box|width=28%|align=right|quote="He dominates the ball, he is a walking spectacle and he plays as if he had silk gloves on each foot. He makes it worthwhile going to the stadium – he's one of the best I have ever seen."|source=—Alfredo Di Stéfano on Zidane after he was named World Player of the Year in 2003.[6]}}The next season, Zidane helped Real Madrid to win the 2002–03 La Liga, starring alongside Luís Figo in midfield, and was named the FIFA World Player of the Year for the third time.[59] In 2004, fans voted him as the best European footballer of the previous 50 years in UEFA's fiftieth-anniversary Golden Jubilee Poll.[9] While Zidane's final season of club football ended without a trophy, he enjoyed success on a personal note by scoring his first hat-trick, against Sevilla, in a 4–2 win in January 2006.[60] He ended the season for Real Madrid as their second highest goalscorer and assists provider behind teammates Ronaldo and David Beckham respectively, with nine goals and ten assists in 28 games.[61] On 7 May 2006, Zidane, who had announced his plans to retire after the 2006 World Cup,[62] played his farewell match and scored in a 3–3 draw with Villarreal. The squad wore commemorative shirts with ZIDANE 2001–2006 below the club logo. The 80,000 fans inside the Santiago Bernabéu held up a banner reading, "Thanks for the magic."[29] In 2012, Zidane featured for Madrid in an All Stars Match against Manchester United which resulted in a 3–2 win for Real. In April 2013, he was named by Marca as a member of the "Best foreign eleven in Real Madrid's history."[63] International careerBoth France and Algeria consider Zidane a citizen. It was rumoured that coach Abdelhamid Kermali denied Zidane a position for the Algerian squad because he felt the young midfielder was not fast enough.[64] However, Zidane dismissed the rumour in a 2005 interview, saying that he would have been ineligible to play for Algeria because he had already played for France.[65] Zidane was a member of the French under-21 squad that won a bronze medal at the 1993 Mediterranean Games in Languedoc-Roussillon.[66] He earned his first cap with France as a substitute in a friendly against the Czech Republic on 17 August 1994, which ended in a 2–2 draw after Zidane scored twice to help France erase a 2–0 deficit. After Eric Cantona was handed a year-long suspension in January 1995 for assaulting a fan, Zidane took over the playmaker position.[67] Euro 1996Despite not being at his best during the tournament, France reached the last four. Zidane was not yet fully established in the French team and his level was quite average during the whole event, but he managed to score in the penalty shootout in both the quarter-final and semi-final. France was eliminated in the Euro 96 semi-finals in a penalty shootout against the Czech Republic.[68] 1998 World CupThe 1998 FIFA World Cup was the first World Cup that Zidane participated in. It was held in his home country France. The French team won all three games in the group stage but Zidane was sent off in the second match against Saudi Arabia for a stamp on Fuad Anwar, becoming the first French player to receive a red card in a World Cup Finals match. Without their playmaker France proceeded to win 1–0 in the round of sixteen game against Paraguay and, on his return to the side, defeated Italy 4–3 on penalties after a goalless draw in the quarter-finals. France then defeated Croatia 2–1 in the semi-final. Zidane played a major role in the team's accomplishment, though he had yet to score a goal at the World Cup.[70] Zidane and France went on to play against defending champions and favourites Brazil at the Stade de France in the 1998 FIFA World Cup Final. France dominated Brazil from the kick-off, with Zidane scoring two similar goals, both headers from corner kicks taken by Emmanuel Petit and Youri Djorkaeff. Courtesy of Zidane's two goals, France went into the half-time break 2–0 up with one hand on the World Cup trophy.[29] Petit added a third goal deep in stoppage time to seal the 3–0 win and France's first ever World Cup. Named man of the match, Zidane became an instant national hero and would receive the Légion d'honneur later that year.[69] More than one million people lined the Champs-Élysées in Paris, with celebrations centred around the Arc de Triomphe.[71][72] Euro 2000Two years later France won Euro 2000, becoming the first team to hold both the World Cup and the European Championship since West Germany in 1974. Zidane finished with two goals, a bending free kick against Spain in the quarter-final and the golden goal in the semi-final against Portugal with a penalty.[73][74] UEFA named Zidane Player of the Tournament.[75] Zidane himself believes he was at his peak during the tournament, while the UEFA website states, "In Belgium and the Netherlands, Zidane dominated a major championship in a way no individual had managed since Diego Maradona in 1986. From the opening game against Denmark to the final against Italy, 'Zizou' shone brightly, casting a spell on his opponents with clever flicks, mesmerising stepovers, slaloming runs and masterful vision."[76] 2002 World CupAs reigning world and European champions, France entered the 2002 World Cup in Japan/Korea as favourites but a thigh injury sustained in a warm up match before the tournament prevented Zidane from playing in France's first two matches and without their talisman, the French team failed to score in either match. He was rushed back prematurely for the third game despite not being fully fit, but could not prevent France from being ignominiously eliminated in the group stage without scoring a single goal; the worst performance by a defending champion in the history of the competition.[77] Euro 2004At Euro 2004, France topped their group with wins over England and Switzerland, before being knocked out in the quarter finals by eventual champions Greece in a surprise 1–0 loss.[78] In the opening match against England, Zidane scored a free kick and penalty in stoppage time to turn impending defeat into a 2–1 victory.[79][80] After France's elimination, Zidane announced his retirement from international football.[81] 2006 World CupWith the mass retirement of veteran key players such as Bixente Lizarazu, Marcel Desailly, Claude Makelele and Lilian Thuram, France struggled to qualify for the 2006 World Cup. At the urging of coach Raymond Domenech, Zidane came out of retirement and was immediately reinstated as team captain.[82] Zidane, along with Thuram and Makelele, made his competitive return for France in a 3–0 win over the Faroe Islands on 3 September 2005. The trio helped France rise from fourth place to win their qualifying group.[83] On 27 May 2006, Zidane earned his hundredth cap for France in a 1–0 friendly win over Mexico, in what would also be his last match at the Stade de France. Zidane became France's fourth player to reach 100 caps, after Desailly, Thuram and Didier Deschamps.[84] France had a slow start to the 2006 Finals and, after being suspended for the third match of the group stage, Zidane returned to set up a goal for Patrick Vieira and score one himself in the second round match against Spain.[85] In the quarter-final France held Brazil to just one shot on goal in the rematch of the 1998 final. Zidane assisted Thierry Henry's deciding goal and was named Man of the Match by FIFA.[86][87] France faced Portugal in the semi-final and, as in Brussels six years earlier, Zidane's penalty kick decided the contest and sent France to another major final.[88][107] Before the 2006 World Cup final in Berlin, Zidane was awarded the Golden Ball as the player of the tournament.[89] Having already announced he was to retire after the expiration of his Real Madrid contract at the end of the 2005–06 season, the world of football already knew Zidane's second World Cup final was to be the last match of his career. Seven minutes into the match Zidane put France ahead with a Panenka-style penalty kick which struck the crossbar and bounced just over the goal line[90] to become only the fourth player in World Cup history to score in two different finals, along with Pelé, Paul Breitner, and Vavá, in addition to being tied for first place with Vavá, Pelé and Geoff Hurst with three World Cup final goals apiece. He almost scored a second goal during the first period of extra time but his header was saved by Italy's goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon. Zidane was then sent off in the 110th minute of the game after headbutting Marco Materazzi in the chest,[91] so he did not participate in the penalty shootout which Italy won 5–3.[92] Zidane's actions made headlines all over the world, while in France Le Figaro called his head-butt "odious," and the front page of L'Equipe asked, "What should we tell our children, for whom you have become an example for ever? ... How could that happen to a man like you?"[107] {{Quote box|width=28%|align=left|quote="The match you played last night was full of talent and professionalism. I know that you are sad and disappointed but what I want to tell you is that the whole country is extremely proud of you. You have honoured the country with your exceptional qualities and your fantastic fighting spirit, which was your strength in difficult times, but also in winning times."|source=—President of France, Jacques Chirac, pays tribute to Zidane in Paris after the 2006 World Cup.[93]}} Upon his return to France, the Place de la Concorde in Paris was filled with thousands of fans waving flags and rhythmically chanting "Zizou! Zizou!," and tributes were led by the French president Jacques Chirac.[93] Chirac's words reflected the feeling of the French public, with polls done in the immediate wake of the incident showing support for Zidane: 61% of French people said they had already forgiven him for his actions while 52% said they understood them.[93] According to French journalist Philippe Auclair, Zidane's performances in the knock-out rounds were "ranked among his finest in a blue shirt."[93] As the player of the tournament, Zidane had given the team hope, with the French daily newspaper Libération stating, "For a month, France was dreaming with Zidane."[93] Zidane remained an icon to the French public, and one French writer stated, "It's good for us to see our national hero is fallible."[93] It was later revealed through interviews that Marco Materazzi had insulted Zidane's sister, which led to Zidane's heightened anger and reaction.[94] In 2010, Zidane said that he would "rather die than apologize" to Materazzi for the headbutt in the final,[95] but also admitted that he "could never have lived with himself" had he been allowed to remain on the pitch and help France win the match.[96] He later said, "If you look at the fourteen red cards I had in my career, twelve of them were a result of provocation. This isn't justification, this isn't an excuse, but my passion, temper and blood made me react."[97] Following his red card in the final, Zidane retired from professional football and confirmed that he would not go back on his decision.[98] He was sentenced by FIFA to a three match suspension for the red card.[99] He agreed to complete three days of community service with children in one of FIFA's humanitarian projects.[100] Zidane ended up tying with Brazil's Cafu for the record for most cards given in World Cup matches, with six.[101] RetirementSince his retirement, Zidane has regularly played for the Real Madrid Veterans team. He has also made several futsal appearances. In 2015 he played in a futsal tournament in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, during which an opposition player received a yellow card to much amusement for taking an in-match selfie with Zidane.[102] In an interview in June 2008, Zidane stated that he wanted to return to football, but that he had no immediate plans to do so.[103] On 1 June 2009, Zidane was announced as the advisor to the president after Florentino Pérez was named president of Real Madrid for the second time.[104] He, along with general director Jorge Valdano and sporting director Miguel Pardeza, were to be the key decisionmakers on the sporting side of the club.[104] After France's dismal campaign in the 2010 World Cup, Zidane said that he did not plan to move into coaching any time soon.[105] Qatar's 2022 World Cup bid committee announced in September 2010 that Zidane had been appointed as an ambassador for Qatar's attempt to host the 2022 World Cup.[106] After FIFA announced on 2 December 2010 that Qatar had won the bid to host the 2022 World Cup,[107] Zidane stated that he was "very pleased" with the outcome.[108] Zidane spoke of the message he was trying to convey in the campaign: "I was saying that football belonged to the whole world. I’m proud to have made my contribution to a new country getting the World Cup. Qatar and the entire Middle East as a whole deserves this event and that makes me happy. It's a victory for the Arab world."[11] Zidane has supported two Olympic bids for Paris, including the 2012 Summer Olympics which was narrowly won by London and later Paris' successful bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics. Paris will also be hosting the 2024 Summer Paralympics.[109]Charity activitiesOn 24 February 2007, before a crowd of 10,000 fans at a match in northern Thailand for the Keuydaroon children's AIDS charity, Zidane scored the first goal and set up the second for a Malaysian teammate as the match ended 2–2. The event raised ฿260,000 ($7,750). This money paid for the building of two schools and 16 three-bedroom houses.[110] On 19 November 2008, Zidane took part in the fifth annual Match Against Poverty in Málaga, Spain, which also ended in a 2–2 draw; he went scoreless but set up his team's second goal. He and Ronaldo, who collaborated in conceiving the yearly event to benefit the United Nations Development Programme, regularly captain their respective teams consisting of active footballers, other professional athletes and celebrities.[111] Zidane, a UN Goodwill Ambassador since 2001, stated before the game that "everyone can do something to make the world a better place."[112] In June and July 2009, Zidane toured across Canada with stops in Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver. Although billed as Zidane and "Friends", the likes of which included Fabien Barthez and Samuel Eto'o, the exhibition matches featured local players. Some proceeds were given to UNICEF.[113] On 6 June 2010, Zidane took part in the biennial charity event Soccer Aid. He played for the Rest of the World team, managed by former Liverpool and Celtic forward Kenny Dalglish against England alongside former Real Madrid teammate Luís Figo and Celtic legend Henrik Larsson. He played against former players such as Teddy Sheringham and Alan Shearer, as well as celebrities such as Hollywood actors Woody Harrelson, Mike Myers, Michael Sheen, chef Gordon Ramsay, actor Damian Lewis and singer Robbie Williams.[141] The match took place at Old Trafford, Manchester and was won by the Rest of the World for the first time, the winning penalty scored by Harrelson after a 2–2 draw.[114] On 2 June 2013, Zidane took part in a charity match played at Old Trafford as part of the Manchester United Legends vs. Real Madrid Legends reverse fixture. The first leg took place in Santiago Bernabéu Stadium. Part of a team that included the likes of Figo, Fernando Redondo and Manolo Sanchís, the fixture raised funds for the Manchester United Foundation.[115] The 12th Match against Poverty took place in Saint-Étienne, France on Monday 20 April 2015, where Ronaldo and Zidane teamed up with other football stars against past and present players of French Ligue 1 club AS Saint-Étienne. According to UNDP, "two-thirds of all proceeds will go towards helping the hardest-hit countries of Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone build back better from the Ebola epidemic."[116] In June 2018, Zidane reunited with his France 1998 World Cup winning teammates to play a charity game against an All-Star side which included Jamaican sprinter Usain Bolt. In a 3–2 win for France, Thierry Henry played a no-look one-two pass with Zidane before scoring, with Zidane then curling in a 25-yard free kick.[117] Managerial careerIn November 2010, Zidane was appointed as a special adviser to Real Madrid's first team in response to an appeal made by then-Real Madrid coach José Mourinho for the former Real midfielder to work more closely with the team. In his new role, Zidane was expected to participate in Champions League events and functions and was also to travel with the first team on a regular basis and participate in pre-match gatherings, training sessions and meetings with the head coach.[118] In July 2011, it was announced that he would become Real Madrid's new sporting director.[119] In 2013, Zidane was appointed assistant coach to Carlo Ancelotti at Real Madrid.[120] Real Madrid CastillaIn June 2014, Real Madrid announced that Zidane would be the coach of Real Madrid's B team, Real Madrid Castilla.[12] On 29 August, the director of the Spanish National Football Coach Education Centre (CENAFE), Miguel Galán, reported Zidane for acting as Real Madrid Castilla's head coach without the necessary coaching badges.[150] According to Galán, "No one who has anything to do with the football world can be unaware that Zidane is acting as Real Madrid Castilla's head coach this season. It is a fait accompli that has been widely accepted, as shown by media reports, and Real Madrid do not deny it."[150] While the official match report for Castilla's opening game in the Segunda División B lists Santiago Sánchez as the Los Blancos head coach and Zidane as his assistant, Galán states, "This hierarchy only exists on paper. The truth is the exact opposite: Zidane is acting as Real Madrid Castilla's head coach, while, with all due respect to him as a colleague, Mr Sánchez's role basically boils down to providing the badges."[121][122] Real MadridOn 4 January 2016, Real Madrid announced the dismissal of manager Rafael Benítez and on the same day Zidane was appointed the new manager of the club on a two-and-a-half-year deal.[123] His first match as the club's new manager took place five days later, when Real Madrid beat Deportivo La Coruña 5–0 in a La Liga match.[124] In his first El Clásico as a manager, held on 2 April at the Camp Nou, Zidane led his club to a 2–1 win over Barcelona to end Barça's 39-match unbeaten run.[125] Zidane thus became the first Real Madrid manager to win his first Clásico match since Bernd Schuster in December 2007.[126] On 4 May, Zidane led Real Madrid to a place in the 2016 UEFA Champions League Final by beating Manchester City 1–0 on aggregate.[127] In La Liga, Real Madrid finished runners up, just one point behind Barcelona. In the Champions League final on 28 May, Real Madrid defeated fellow Madrid club Atlético Madrid in a penalty shootout to grab the 11th European Cup (La Undécima) in club history. Zidane became the seventh man to win the European Cup (now UEFA Champions League) as both a player and a manager, the second man (after Miguel Muñoz) to win the trophy with Real Madrid as both a player and a manager, and the first French manager, except the French-Argentinian Helenio Herrera, to win the trophy.[128][129][130] In his first full-season as manager, Real Madrid recorded a club-record 16th consecutive La Liga victory by defeating Espanyol 2–0 away on 18 September 2016, overtaking their previous record of 15 set in 1960–61 and equalling the record of consecutive La Liga wins of Barcelona set in 2010–11.[131] On 18 December, Real Madrid defeated Japanese club Kashima Antlers 4–2 in the final of the 2016 FIFA Club World Cup, with Cristiano Ronaldo scoring a hat-trick.[132] On 12 January 2017, Madrid's draw against Sevilla FC in the second leg of the Copa del Rey round of 16 saw him win his 40th consecutive match without a loss – creating a new Spanish record, beating Luis Enrique's record of 39 matches undefeated with Barcelona.[133][134] Zidane later led Madrid to the La Liga title, their 33rd in history, by defeating Málaga 2–0.[135] On 3 June 2017, Zidane led Real Madrid to a 4–1 win against Italian side Juventus in the 2017 UEFA Champions League Final at Cardiff to grab the club's 12th European Cup (La Duodécima). This victory meant that Madrid were the first ever team to win the Champions League back-to-back, as well as recording Zidane's first double as coach, and the club's first since 1956–57.[136] With Real's Champions League victory, Zidane became only the second manager to win the European Cup in his first two seasons in management, alongside fellow Real Madrid manager José Villalonga.[137] He later won the 2017 UEFA Super Cup 2–1 against Manchester United on 8 August.[138] This meant Zidane was the first manager to win two UEFA Super Cups in a row since Arrigo Sacchi's Milan in 1990. Five days later, Real Madrid beat Barcelona at the Camp Nou 1–3 in the first leg of the 2017 Supercopa de España. Three days later, Real won the second leg 2–0, 5–1 on aggregate, while ending Barcelona's consecutive scoring record in El Clásico.[139] This title tied Zidane with Vicente del Bosque as the third most successful Real Madrid manager with 7 titles, one short of Luis Molowny, but still 7 away from Miguel Muñoz. This also meant, that at the time, Zidane had won as many titles in his managerial position in Real Madrid as games lost during his tenure. Zidane's success saw him named Best FIFA Men's Coach in 2017.[15] In December 2017, Zidane won his eighth trophy as manager when Real defeated Grêmio in the 2017 FIFA Club World Cup in the United Arab Emirates.[140] On 26 May, Zidane won the Champions League for the third time in a row, beating Liverpool 3–1 in the final. He became one of three managers, alongside Bob Paisley and Carlo Ancelotti, to win the European Cup three times, while also becoming the first manager to win the trophy in three consecutive seasons.[141] On 31 May, five days after the Champions League Final, Zidane announced his resignation as Real Madrid manager, citing the club's "need for change" as his rationale for departing.[16][17] Return to Real MadridFollowing some poor results for Real Madrid in the months following Zidane's departure – culminating in elimination from the Copa del Rey's semi-final stage at home to Barcelona, a league loss to the same opponent at the same venue which opened up a 12-point gap between the clubs, and an unexpected home 4–1 defeat to Ajax in the Champions League which brought the long run of success in that competition to an end, all within the space of a week – his former teammate Santiago Solari (who himself had only been in the post for five months, after Julen Lopetegui's equally brief spell in charge) was dismissed and Zidane returned as the Real Madrid head coach on 11 March 2019, on a contract until summer 2022.[142][143] Reception and legacy{{Quote box|width=28%|align=right|quote="Zidane is the master. Over the past ten years, there's been no one like him, he has been the best player in the world."|source=—Pelé.[144]}} {{Quote box|width=28%|align=right|quote="Technically, I think he is the king of what's fundamental in the game – control and passing. I don't think anyone can match him when it comes to controlling or receiving the ball."|source=—Michel Platini.[5]}}Many authoritative voices have acclaimed Zidane's skills and importance in the history of football, such as Brazil coach Carlos Alberto Parreira, who called Zidane "a monster" for his performance and abilities.[180] German coach Franz Beckenbauer stated, "Zidane is one of the greatest players in history, a truly magnificent player."[180] Italy manager Marcello Lippi, who also coached Zidane, opined, "I think Zidane is the greatest talent we've known in football these last twenty years."[145] Former England manager Kevin Keegan said, "You look at Zidane and think 'I've never seen a player quite like that.' What sets Zidane apart is the way he manipulates a football, buying himself space that isn't there. Add his vision and it makes him very special."[146] At the 1998 World Cup, Italian manager Cesare Maldini said, "I would give up five players to have Zidane in my squad."[147] {{Quote|In terms of ball retention he was probably the greatest player of all time, blessed with such grace and supernatural awareness that he could play a game of real-life Pac-Man and never be caught.|Rob Smyth of The Guardian on Zidane's ball control.[148]}}Among his playing peers, Swedish striker Zlatan Ibrahimović commented, "Zidane was from another planet. When Zidane stepped onto the pitch, the ten other guys just got suddenly better. It is that simple."[149] David Beckham has described Zidane as "the greatest of all time",[150][151] Barcelona star Xavi has stated in a 2010 interview that Zidane was "best player in the '90s and early 2000s",[152] while Brazilian defender and former Madrid teammate Roberto Carlos has said of Zidane, "He is the best player I've seen. Supporters arrived earlier at the Bernabéu just to see him warm-up."[153] Brazilian playmaker Ronaldinho stated, "Zidane is one of the best footballers of all time, one of my idols. He had such elegance and grace, a wonderful touch and superb vision."[154] Belgian playmaker Eden Hazard regards Zidane as "the best ever", and growing up he learned from his idol by "watching him on television and online for hours."[155][156] Displaying skills with an array of moves such as his signature La Roulette pirouette, step overs and close ball control, former Brazilian international Rivaldo enjoyed watching Zidane more than any other player, stating, "His elegance of movement on the pitch and his skills are uncanny."[157] Journalist Sid Lowe wrote, "Zidane was football's answer to the Bolshoi Ballet. Zidane was elegance above all else."[158] Spanish midfielder Xabi Alonso opined, "What he could do with a football is a dream for most of us."[159] In 2005, upon Zidane's return to the French national team, his teammate Thierry Henry stated, "In France, everybody realized that God exists, and that he is back in the French international team."[160] Zidane has been lauded by sportsmen outside football; having witnessed Zidane's goal against Deportivo La Coruña in January 2002, where he dragged the ball right then left, turning the defender inside out, before scoring with a left foot finish, basketball player Magic Johnson stated, "One of the most inspiring nights of my life. Zidane is a phenomenon."[161] Zidane has been named FIFA World Player of the Year three times, a feat achieved only by Ronaldo, Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo.[162] In 2002, ESPN described Zidane as "the greatest player in the world in the world's biggest game".[161] In a 2002 FIFA poll, Zidane was selected in the FIFA World Cup Dream Team.[163] In 2004, he was voted UEFA Best European Player of the Past 50 Years, and was named in the FIFA 100 list of the world's greatest living players.[164] In 2011, when UEFA polled players, journalists and their users to crown the best player in the UEFA Champions League of the past 20 years, Zidane topped the vote.[165] In a 2004 poll conducted by French newspaper Journal du Dimanche, Zidane was voted as "the most popular Frenchman of all time".[166] In 2014, in a poll carried out by French TV channel TF1, Zidane was voted as the best player in the history of the French league.[167] In 2016, in a study led by French newspaper Le Parisien, Zidane was named "best French player of all time".[168] Reception as managerDespite establishing himself as one of the most successful managers of his era and in the history of Real Madrid,{{efn-ua|{{clear}}
On the other hand, some consider that Zidane's role was more focused in grinding out results and uniting the dressing room, rather than having a fixed tactic scheme.[175][176] Zidane emphasised the importance of players' physical levels and preferred to choose impactful players over a defined system.[177] In popular cultureZidane has had endorsements with many companies, including Adidas, Lego, France Telecom, Orange, Audi, Volvic and Christian Dior. These sponsorship deals earned him €8.6 million on top of his €6.4 million Real Madrid salary in 2006, totalling €15 million ($20.4 million), which made him the sixth-highest paid footballer.[178][179] In 2004, Forbes magazine listed his earnings of $15.8 million for the previous 12 months.[180] In May 2010, Zidane appeared in a commercial for Louis Vuitton, indulging in a game of table football with Pelé and Diego Maradona.[181] In 2005, filmmakers Philippe Parreno and Douglas Gordon filmed a documentary A 21st Century Portrait, which follows Zidane during an entire match, filmed with 17 cameras. Scottish post-rock band Mogwai provided the soundtrack. The documentary was part of the 2009 Full Frame Documentary Film Festival.[182] In November 2006, Zidane toured Bangladesh as the guest of Nobel Peace Prize winner Muhammad Yunus.[183] He also visited the Algerian birthplace of his parents and met with Algerian president Abdelaziz Bouteflika, who gave him an official reception.[184] In 2012, Algerian artist Adel Abdessemed unveiled a bronze sculpture depicting Zidane's headbutt of Marco Materazzi in the 2006 World Cup Final.[185] On 5 November 2006, Zidane appeared in the American animated sitcom Family Guy, seen headbutting an old lady in the episode "Saving Private Brian" as a parody of his headbutt on Materazzi.[186] The infamous headbutt has also been the subject of a lyrical essay by the Belgian novelist Jean-Philippe Toussaint entitled La Mélancolie de Zidane (2006).[187] In 2010, footage of Zidane appeared in the "Waka Waka" music video by Shakira, which shows him celebrating France winning the 1998 World Cup.[188] In 2014, Australian sports presenter Les Murray collaborated with the band Vaudeville Smash and performed a Zidane tribute song, the accompanying video featuring four footballers performing ball tricks in Zidane masks, one of whom ends up headbutting a nightwatchman.[189][190] In 2016, Zidane was ranked one of the 500 most influential Muslims in the world by the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre of Jordan, which noted: "[Zidane's] modest character has endeared him to the wider public."[191] Personal lifeAt the age of 17, Zidane met his future wife, Véronique Fernández (born in Aveyron of Spanish descent),[192] while playing for Cannes in the 1988–89 season. Married in 1994, they have four sons: Enzo Alan Zidane Fernández (born 24 March 1995), Luca Zidane Fernández (born 13 May 1998),[193] Theo Zidane Fernández (born 18 May 2002),[194] and Elyaz Zidane Fernández (born 26 December 2005). As of 2018, Enzo is a midfielder for CF Rayo Majadahonda, Luca is Real Madrid's third-choice goalkeeper, Theo (midfielder) is in Cadete A and Elyaz (midfielder) in Infantil B at the Real Madrid Academy.[195] Career statisticsPlayerClub
International{{main|List of international goals scored by Zinedine Zidane}}
Managerial statistics{{Updated|31 March 2019}}
Honours and achievementsPlayerBordeaux[29]
ManagerReal Madrid
Orders
Records
See also{{Portal|Association football}}
Notes{{notelist-ua}}1. ^{{cite web |url=http://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/sci-z-5-istres-13/entreprise-844256768 |title=Entreprise SCI Z 5 Istres à Aix-en-Provence (13290) |trans-title=Company SCI Z 5 Istres in Aix-en-Provence (13290) |website=Figaro Entreprises |publisher=Société du Figaro |date=15 December 2018 |accessdate=27 January 2019 |language=French}} {{cite web |url=https://dirigeants.bfmtv.com/Zinedine-ZIDANE-1172629/ |title=Zinedine Zidane |website=BFM Business |accessdate=27 January 2019 |language=French}} 2. ^{{cite web |title=Zinedine Zidane Profile |website=ESPN Soccernet |url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/world-cup/player/bio/_/id/11066/zinedine-zidane&cc=4716?ver=global |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628234948/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/world-cup/player/bio/_/id/11066/zinedine-zidane%26cc%3D4716?ver=global |archivedate=28 June 2011}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.espnfc.co.uk/player/11066/zinedine-zidane |title=Zinedine Zidane |website=ESPN FC |accessdate=7 July 2018}} 4. ^"Zidane's lasting legacy". BBC Sport. Retrieved 20 April 2013."Zidane is greatest football player" {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921054409/http://www.foxsportsasia.com/football/serie-a/news/detail/item683056/%22Zidane-is-greatest-football-player%22/ |date=21 September 2013 }}. Fox Sports. Retrieved 20 April 2013. [https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/international/brazil-0-france-1-zidane-regains-mastery-to-tame-brazil-406473.html "Brazil 0 France 1: Zidane regains mastery to tame Brazil"]. The Independent. Retrieved 17 November 2013. 5. ^1 [https://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/03/sports/soccer/03brazil.html "Brazil's Fans Lament Demise of the Beautiful Game"]. The New York Times. Retrieved 17 November 2013. 6. ^1 "Defending champion bounces back from World Cup flop to try again". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 17 November 2013. 7. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2011/jul/07/zinedine-zidane-real-madrid |title=Zinedine Zidane set to become Real Madrid director of football |date=14 June 2012 |location=London |newspaper=The Guardian}} 8. ^{{cite web |title=Ronaldo's overhead kick and five other classic UCL goals |url=https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=fmGdOYFwHsE |publisher=UEFA |accessdate=14 July 2018}} 9. ^1 [https://www.theguardian.com/football/2004/apr/23/newsstory.sport5 "Zidane voted Europe's best ever"] The Guardian. London. Retrieved 17 November 2013. 10. ^{{cite news |title=Kaka: Former Brazil, AC Milan and Real Madrid midfielder announces retirement |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/42386038 |publisher=BBC Sport |date=17 December 2017}} 11. ^1 {{cite news |title=Zidane: A victory for the Arab world |url=https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/qatar2022/news/y=2010/m=12/news=zidane-victory-for-the-arab-world-1345137.html |issue=2 December 2010 |publisher=FIFA |date=16 April 2015}} 12. ^1 {{cite web |title=Zidane to manage Castilla in the 2014/2015 season |publisher=Real Madrid CF |url=http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2014/06/zidane-to-manage-castilla-in-the-2014/2015-season |accessdate=25 June 2014}} 13. ^{{cite news |title=Zinedine Zidane: new coach of Real Madrid |url=http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2016/01/zinedine-zidane-new-coach-of-real-madrid |issue=4 January 2016 |publisher=Real Madrid CF |date=4 January 2016}} 14. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2017/jun/04/zinedine-zidane-manager-more-successful-player-real-madrid-champions-league |title=Zinédine Zidane the manager is already outperforming Zidane the player |date=4 June 2017 |newspaper=The Guardian |accessdate=27 June 2017}} 15. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://resources.fifa.com/mm/document/the-best/general/02/91/68/84/fullresults-tbffa_award_rankingpresslist2017_neutral.pdf |title=FIFA Football Awards 2017 – Voting Results |publisher=FIFA |format=PDF |date=23 October 2017 |accessdate=23 October 2017}} 16. ^1 {{Cite news |url=https://www.esquire.com/uk/latest-news/a20973571/zinedine-zidane-announces-his-resignation-from-real-madrid/ |title=Zinedine Zidane Announces His Resignation From Real Madrid |last=Pope |first=Nick |newspaper=Esquire |date=31 May 2018 |accessdate=31 May 2018}} 17. ^1 {{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/44315700 |title=Zinedine Zidane: Real Madrid boss stands down five days after Champions League win |publisher=BBC Sport |date=31 May 2018 |accessdate=31 May 2018}} 18. ^{{cite book |first1=Patrick |last1=Fort |first2=Jean |last2=Philippe |title=Zidane: The Biography |year=2018 |publisher=Ebury Press |location=London |isbn=978-1-78503-848-8 |page=1}} 19. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2004/apr/04/sport.features |title=ZZ top |newspaper=The Guardian |date=4 April 2004}} 20. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/john-lichfield-why-france-still-loves-zidane-407511.html |title=Why France still loves Zidane |newspaper=The Independent |date=11 July 2006 |location=London}} 21. ^{{cite book |last1=Fort |last2=Philippe |title=Zidane: The Biography |page=}} 22. ^{{cite news |title=Soccer: Zidane, the political footballer |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/news/article.cfm?c_id=4&objectid=143329 |accessdate=5 June 2014 |agency=Independent |newspaper=The New Zealand Herald |date=8 July 2000}} 23. ^1 {{Cite magazine |url=https://www.esquireme.com/culture/zinedine-zidane |title=Zinedine Zidane: What I've Learned |date=8 August 2016 |website=Esquire |first=Matt |last=Pomroy |accessdate=14 July 2018}} 24. ^[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/in-the-footsteps-of-zidane-652076.html In the footsteps Of Zidane], The Independent (London) 25. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sarajevo-x.com/sport/nogomet/clanak/110702058 |title=Zidane: Slišković mi je bio idol, uživao sam gledati ga – Klix.ba |publisher=Sarajevo-x.com |accessdate=23 May 2012}} 26. ^{{cite web |url=http://scsport.ba/v2/tekst.php?ID=21674 |title=Zinedine Zidane: Kad porastem želim biti Baka Slišković! |publisher=Scsport.ba |accessdate=23 May 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120324192429/http://scsport.ba/v2/tekst.php?ID=21674 |archivedate=24 March 2012}} 27. ^1 Clemente A. Lisi (2011). "A History of the World Cup: 1930–2010". p. 349. Scarecrow Press 28. ^{{cite news |title=Maradona was on another level – Zidane |url=http://www.goal.com/en-gb/news/7138/goal-hall-of-fame/2014/11/12/6070971/maradona-was-on-another-level-zidane |accessdate=20 August 2018 |website=Goal.com}} 29. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 [https://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/players-coaches/people=163331/profile.html "French heir who became king"]. FIFA.com. Retrieved 17 November 2013. 30. ^1 2 Andrew Hussey (Sunday 4 April 2004). [https://www.theguardian.com/football/2004/apr/04/sport.features "ZZ Top"]. The Guardian. London Retrieved 24 April 2014. 31. ^"Zidane swansong", BBC Sport 32. ^Agence France-Press from 10 February 1991 33. ^Virebayre, Jean. Zinedine Zidane: A diamond in the rough. FIFA magazine Portrait, September 2006, p. 16. 34. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.wildstat.com/p/2601/club/FRA_AS_Cannes |title=Club Cannes (Cannes), France |website=Wildstat.com |accessdate=28 April 2011}} 35. ^{{cite news |title=1995: Bordeaux lay down Intertoto gauntlet |url=http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/intertotocup/history/season=1995/intro.html |publisher=UEFA |date=1 August 1995 |accessdate=15 April 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130731054558/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/intertotocup/history/season%3D1995/intro.html |archivedate=31 July 2013}} 36. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en/news/166/europa-league/2015/05/25/11924912/zinedine-zidanes-amazing-11-month-uefa-cup-odyssey |title=Zinedine Zidane's amazing 11-month Uefa Cup odyssey |website=Goal.com |date=25 May 2015 |accessdate=16 January 2018}} 37. ^{{cite news |first=Michel |last=Chemin |title=Le Bayern prend l'avantage, pas la finale Battus 2–0 à Munich, les Girondins devront refaire, le 15 mai, le coup de Milan |trans-title=Bayern take the lead 2–0 but the battle is not over, the Girondins will reattempt the coup of Milan in Munich on 15 May |url=https://www.liberation.fr/sports/1996/05/02/le-bayern-prend-l-avantage-pas-la-finalebattus-2-0-a-munich-les-girondins-devront-refaire-le-15-mai-_172783 |newspaper=Libération |location=Paris |date=2 May 1996 |accessdate=28 January 2019 |language=French}} 38. ^{{cite news |first=Patrick |last=Leroux |title=Bordeaux a rêvé, Munich a gagné. Le miracle n'a pas eu lieu. Vainqueur 3–1, le Bayern remporte la Coupe de l'UEFA |trans-title=Bordeaux dreamed, Munich won. The miracle did not happen. Victors by 3–1, Bayern wins the UEFA Cup |url=http://www.liberation.fr/sports/1996/05/16/bordeaux-a-reve-munich-a-gagne-le-miracle-n-a-pas-eu-lieu-vainqueur-3-1-le-bayern-remporte-la-coupe-_171559 |newspaper=Libération |location=Paris |date=16 May 1996 |accessdate=29 August 2014 |language=French}} 39. ^The Ones That Got Away...Zidane – VitalFootball.co.uk, 2006 40. ^{{cite news |title=Sport.co.uk meets...Football agent Barry Silkman |url=http://www.sport.co.uk/features/sportcouk-meetsfootball-agent-barry-silkman/896 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130709001408/http://www.sport.co.uk/features/sportcouk-meetsfootball-agent-barry-silkman/896 |deadurl=no |archivedate=9 July 2013 |publisher=sport.co.uk |date=15 March 2010 |accessdate=4 May 2013}} 41. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sportpalmares.eu/Trophees-UNFP-Oscars-du-football.html |title=Palmarès Trophées UNFP – Oscars du football – Meilleur joueur de Ligue 1 |accessdate=17 August 2018 |language=fr}} 42. ^[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/4752511/Guardiola-books-his-chance-to-face-Zidane.html "Guardiola books his chance to face Zidane"]. The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 21 November 2013. 43. ^V.K.S. Radhesh. "2002 World Cup Football Super Stars". p. 20. 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|url=https://www.fourfourtwo.com/features/fourfourtwos-100-greatest-footballers-ever-no8-zinedine-zidane |title=FourFourTwo's 100 Greatest Footballers EVER: No.8, Zinedine Zidane |website=FourFourTwo |date=27 July 2017 |accessdate=25 November 2017}} 226. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.juventus.com/en/news/news/2017/juve120-team-announced.php |title=#JUVE120 team announced |publisher=Juventus F.C. |date=24 November 2017 |accessdate=25 November 2017}} 227. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Top/Football/top_100_foot_francais/13/ |title=Les 100 meilleurs joueurs français de l’histoire du football |newspaper=L'Équipe |location=Paris |date=27 May 2018 |accessdate=2 June 2018}} 228. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.espnfc.com/spanish-primera-division/story/3131112/real-madrid-win-on-final-day-to-secure-title-in-la-liga-over-barcelona |title=Real Madrid win on final day to secure title in La Liga over Barcelona |website=ESPN FC |accessdate=12 March 2018}} 229. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.laliga.es/en/news/zinedine-zidane-named-liga-bbva-manager-of-the-month-for-april |title=Zinedine Zidane named Liga BBVA Manager of the Month for April |publisher=La Liga |date=19 May 2016 |accessdate=10 June 2017}} 230. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.laliga.es/en/news/zinedine-zidane-named-laliga-santander-manager-of-the-month-for-may |title=Zinedine Zidane named LaLiga Santander Manager of the Month for May |publisher=La Liga |date=8 June 2017 |accessdate=10 June 2017}} 231. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.marca.com/en/football/real-madrid/2016/05/17/573adcede2704e6d6a8b45e4.html |title=Zidane is the chosen one for UEFA's 'Team Revelation' |newspaper=Marca |location=Madrid |date=17 May 2016 |accessdate=4 June 2016}} 232. ^"Our Champions League breakthrough team of 2016". UEFA. Retrieved 24 October 2017. 233. ^{{cite web |url=http://iffhs.de/the-worlds-best-club-coach-2016-diego-someone/ |title=THE WORLD'S BEST CLUB COACH 2016 : Diego Simeone |publisher=IFFHS |date=27 December 2016 |accessdate=27 December 2016}} 234. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/the-best-fifa-football-awards/best-fifa-mens-coach/index.html |title=The Best FIFA Men's Coach |publisher=FIFA |date=9 January 2017 |accessdate=9 January 2017}} 235. ^{{cite web |url=https://img.fifa.com/image/upload/o1m6b5xups6mdzeq454o.pdf |title=FIFA Football Awards 2018 – Voting Results |publisher=FIFA |format=PDF |date=24 September 2018 |accessdate=24 September 2018}} 236. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.francefootball.fr/news/Zinedine-zidane-elu-meilleur-entraineur-francais-de-l-annee-2016-par-le-jury-de-france-football/767138 |title=Zinédine Zidane élu meilleur entraîneur français de l'année 2016 par le jury de France Football |website=France Football |date=9 January 2017 |accessdate=9 January 2017}} 237. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.francefootball.fr/news/Zinedine-zidane-real-madrid-entraineur-francais-de-l-annee-2017/865045 |title=Zinédine Zidane (Real Madrid) entraîneur français de l'année 2017 |website=France Football |date=8 January 2018 |accessdate=8 January 2018}} 238. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2017/02/zidane-le-buteur-coach-of-the-year |title=Zidane, 'Le Buteur' coach of the year |publisher=Real Madrid CF |date=10 February 2017 |accessdate=19 February 2017}} 239. ^{{cite news |url=http://futbol.as.com/futbol/2017/05/22/primera/1495474276_384251.html |title=Once ideal de LaLiga para UEFA: 4 del Madrid, 3 del Barça... |newspaper=Diario AS |location=Madrid |date=22 May 2017 |accessdate=22 May 2017}} 240. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.francefootball.fr/news/Ligue-des-champions-buffon-marcelo-neymar-cristiano-ronaldo-l-equipe-type-de-la-saison/807382 |title=Ligue des champions : Buffon, Marcelo, Neymar, Cristiano Ronaldo... L'équipe type de la saison |website=France Football |date=4 June 2017 |accessdate=10 June 2017}} 241. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.onzemondial.com/dossiers/218387-onze-or-zinedine-zidane-elu-meilleur-entraineur-saison-real-madrid |title=Onze d’Or : Zinédine Zidane élu meilleur entraîneur de la saison |website=Onze Mondial |date=9 June 2017 |accessdate=10 June 2017 |language=fr}} 242. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2017/06/zidane-onze-de-oro-award-for-best-coach-of-the-season |title=Zidane, Onze de Oro award for best coach of the season |publisher=Real Madrid CF |location=Madrid, Spain |date=9 June 2017 |accessdate=10 June 2017 |quote=Zinedine Zidane han been recognised by the French magazine Onze Mondial with the award of Onze de Oro best coach of the 2016–2017 season.}} 243. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.besoccer.com/new/is-zidane-already-the-best-in-history-442516 |title=Is Zidane already the best in history? |website=BeSoccer.com |date=7 June 2018 |accessdate=7 June 2018}} 244. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/the-best-fifa-football-awards/best-fifa-mens-coach/index.html |title=The Best FIFA Men's Coach |publisher=FIFA |date=23 October 2017 |accessdate=23 October 2017}} 245. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.espn.com/espn/feature/story/_/id/21589590/fc-100-best-men-players-managers-world-football#!manager |title=ESPN FC 100 |publisher=ESPN |date=4 December 2017 |accessdate=5 December 2017}} 246. ^{{cite web |url=http://iffhs.de/the-worlds-best-club-coach-2017-the-crown-of-zidane |title=THE WORLD'S BEST CLUB COACH 2017 : THE CROWN OF ZIDANE |publisher=IFFHS |date=5 December 2017 |accessdate=8 December 2017}} 247. ^{{cite web |url=https://iffhs.de/iffhs-awards-2018-the-worlds-best-club-coach-2018-zidanes-second-award/ |title=IFFHS AWARDS 2018 – THE WORLD'S BEST CLUB COACH 2018 : ZIDANE'S SECOND COACH AWARD ! |website=iffhs.de |date=29 November 2018 |accessdate=30 November 2018}} 248. ^{{cite web |url=http://iffhs.de/the-iffhs-man-world-team-2017/ |title=The IFFHS Men World Team 2017 |publisher=IFFHS |date=12 December 2017 |accessdate=8 April 2018}} 249. ^{{cite web |url=http://rmcsport.bfmtv.com/plus-de-sports/rmc-sport-awards-zidane-manager-de-l-annee-savoure-une-annee-exceptionnelle-1322588.html |title=RMC Sport Awards: Zidane, manager de l’année, savoure "une année exceptionnelle" |website=RMC |date=8 December 2017 |accessdate=10 December 2017}} 250. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.globesoccer.com/winners/zinedine-zidane-best-coach-year/ |title=Zinédine Zidane (Best Coach of the Year) |website=Globe Soccer |date=28 December 2017 |accessdate=28 December 2017}} 251. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.managingmadrid.com/2017/12/28/16827012/ronaldo-zidane-globe-soccer-awards-2017 |title=Ronaldo and Zidane win Globe Soccer Awards for Best Player and Best Coach |website=Managing Madrid |accessdate=31 December 2017 |date=28 December 2017 |last=Navarrete |first=Lucas |quote=Real Madrid swept the 2017 Globe Soccer Awards as Cristiano Ronaldo was named the best player, Zinedine Zidane the best coach and the club won the Team of the Year Award.}} 252. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2017/12/zidane-received-the-best-coach-of-the-year-award |title=Zidane received the Best Coach of the Year award |date=28 December 2017 |publisher=Real Madrid CF |accessdate=31 December 2017 |quote=Zinedine Zidane picked up the Best Coach of the Year award at the Dubai Globe Soccer gala.}} 253. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.worldsoccer.com/news/ronaldo-leads-real-madrids-clean-sweep-of-world-soccer-awards-399190 |title=Ronaldo leads Real Madrid's clean sweep of World Soccer awards |website=World Soccer |date=28 December 2017 |accessdate=28 December 2017}} 254. ^{{citation |title=WORLD SOCCER AWARDS 2018 |journal=World Soccer |pages=32 |date=January 2019}} 255. ^{{cite journal |date=25 July 1998 |title=Décret du 24 juillet 1998 portant nomination à titre exceptionnel |url=https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000374701 |journal=Journal officiel de la République française |volume=1998 |issue=170 |page=11376 |id=PREX9801916D |accessdate=15 January 2019}} 256. ^{{cite journal |date=11 December 2006 |title=Décret présidentiel n° 06–445 |url=https://www.joradp.dz/jo2000/2006/080/FP5.pdf |journal=Journal officiel de la République Algérienne |volume=N°80 |accessdate=15 January 2019}} 257. ^{{cite journal |date=1 January 2009 |title=Décret du 31 décembre 2008 portant promotion et nomination |url=https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000020020329 |journal=Journal officiel de la République française |volume=2009 |issue=0001 |page=15 |id=PREX0828237D |accessdate=15 January 2019}} 258. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehindu.com/2001/07/11/stories/0711044j.htm |title=Zidane is world's most expensive soccer player |accessdate=17 May 2018 |newspaper=The Hindu |location=Chennai}} 259. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.mid-day.com/articles/zinedine-zidane-football-trivia-lesser-known-facts-statistics-information/16312191 |title=9 Facts About Zinedine Zidane That Will Amaze You |accessdate=17 May 2018 |publisher=Mid-Day}} 260. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en/news/world-cup-records-most-trophies-top-goalscorers-penalty-shootout-/1b0mdjhxj85wr1odw2t5c7lf0m |title=World Cup records – Most trophies, top goalscorers, penalty shootout form & amazing statistics |accessdate=17 May 2018 |website=Goal.com}} 261. ^4 appearances between 1997–98 and 2003–04. 262. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/football/top-4-records-set-by-zinedine-zidane/2 |title=Top 4 records set by Zinedine Zidane |accessdate=18 May 2018 |website=Sportskeeda}} 263. ^Best player of the Euro 2000 and Golden Ball award at the 2006 World Cup. 264. ^3 Onzes d'Or, 3 Onzes d'Argent and 1 Onze de Bronze. 265. ^3 FIFA World Player of the Year awards, 1 FIFA World Player of the Year Silver award and 2 FIFA World Player of the Year Bronze awards. 266. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.foxsports.com/soccer/story/zinedine-zidane-leads-real-madrid-to-club-record-16th-straight-la-liga-win-091916 |title=Zinedine Zidane leads Real Madrid to club record 16th straight La Liga win |accessdate=18 May 2018 |publisher=Fox Sports}} 267. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.mundodeportivo.com/futbol/real-madrid/20171014/432068583364/zidane-supera-a-guardiola-con-13-victorias-seguidas-fuera.html |title=Zidane supera a Guardiola con 13 victorias de Liga seguidas fuera |accessdate=18 May 2018 |newspaper=Mundo Deportivo |location=Barcelona}} 268. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.defensacentral.com/real_madrid/1508087906-la-razon-que-demuestra-que-zidane-es-unico |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171018100853/http://www.defensacentral.com/real_madrid/1508087906-la-razon-que-demuestra-que-zidane-es-unico |deadurl=yes |archivedate=18 October 2017 |title=La razón que demuestra que Zidane es único |accessdate=18 May 2018 |publisher=defensacentral.com}} 269. ^{{cite news |url=https://as.com/futbol/2017/10/12/primera/1507807822_605038.html |title=Zidane: centenario de oro |accessdate=18 May 2018 |newspaper=Diario AS |location=Madrid}} 270. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2017/01/40-matches-unbeaten-a-spanish-footballing-record |title=40 matches unbeaten, a Spanish footballing record |accessdate=18 May 2018 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}} 271. ^{{cite web |url=https://frenchfootballdaily.com/2016/05/first-french-manager-to-win-the-champions-league-zinedine-zidane/ |title=First French manager to win the Champions League- Zinedine Zidane |accessdate=18 May 2018 |publisher=frenchfootballdaily.com}} 272. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/sports/football/zinedine-zidane-real-madrid-equal-pele-santos-1463854 |title=Zidane's Real equal Pele's Santos |accessdate=18 May 2018 |newspaper=The Daily Star |location=Bangladesh}} 273. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2017/12/zidane-8-titles-in-2-years |title=Zidane: Eight titles in less than two years |accessdate=18 May 2018 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}} 274. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=2558348.html |title=Zidane reaches more milestones in Kyiv |accessdate=27 May 2018 |publisher=UEFA}} 275. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/es-ar/noticias/los-records-de-zinedine-zidane-en-sus-primeros-100-partidos/1t4j6qca0icj91b6c2vtthbxxi |title=Los récords de Zinedine Zidane en sus primeros 100 partidos en el Real Madrid |accessdate=18 May 2018 |website=Goal.com}} 276. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en/news/2017/08/zidane-the-first-whites-coach-to-win-the-uefa-super-cup-twice |title=Zidane, the first Whites coach to win the UEFA Super Cup twice |accessdate=18 May 2018 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}} 277. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://uk.sports.yahoo.com/photos/back-day-6-managers-were-151258986/p-ballon-dor-winner-prime-photo-152019574.html |title=6 Managers Who Were World Class Players in Their Prime |accessdate=18 May 2018 |publisher=Yahoo Sports}} 278. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/football/top-4-records-set-by-zinedine-zidane/3 |title=Top 4 records set by Zinedine Zidane |accessdate=18 May 2018 |website=Sportskeeda}} 279. ^1 The Best FIFA Football Coach award and 2 The Best FIFA Football Coach Silver awards. 280. ^3 Onze d'Or awards as a player (1998, 2000, 2001) and 1 Onze d'Or award as a manager (2017). 281. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/es-co/noticias/zidane-primero-en-ganar-el-premio-fifa-a-mejor-jugador-y/1e6lv6q3q5g1s13dhcjmtphr9a |title=Zidane, primero en ganar el premio FIFA a Mejor Jugador y Mejor Entrenador |accessdate=18 May 2018 |website=Goal.com}} 282. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://iffhs.de/the-worlds-best-club-coach-2017-the-crown-of-zidane/ |title=THE WORLD'S BEST CLUB COACH 2017 : THE CROWN OF ZIDANE |accessdate=18 May 2018 |publisher=IFFHS}} 283. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/bobbymcmahon/2017/12/16/real-madrid-retains-club-world-cup-after-cristiano-ronaldo-scores-the-winner-from-free-kick/ |title=Real Madrid First Team To Retain Club World Cup |accessdate=18 May 2018 |website=Forbes}} 284. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/football/real-madrid-win-five-trophies-in-a-calendar-year-for-first-time |title=Real Madrid win five trophies in a calendar year for first time |accessdate=18 May 2018 |website=Sportskeeda}} 285. ^{{cite web |url=https://fr.besoccer.com/info/nouveau-record-historique-pour-zidane-348736 |title=Nouveau record historique pour Zidane |accessdate=18 May 2018 |website=Besoccer.com}} 286. ^2 French Player of the Year awards (1998, 2002) and 2 French Manager of the Year awards (2016, 2017) 287. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en-au/news/real-madrids-history-march-goes-on-as-they-match-juventus/6kporf8hwn9pzs506zii0j1q |title=Real Madrid's history march goes on as they match Juventus and pursue Bayern |accessdate=18 May 2018 |website=Goal.com}} 288. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.the42.ie/zinedine-zidane-champions-league-record-breaker-consecutive-real-madrid-4037973-May2018/ |title=Zinedine Zidane has become the first manager to ever win three straight Champions League titles |accessdate=27 May 2018 |publisher=the42.ie}} ReferencesExternal links{{commons category}}{{Wikiquote}}
| title = Managerial positions | list1 ={{Real Madrid Castilla managers}}{{Real Madrid CF managers}} }}{{Navboxes | bg = gold | fg = navy | title = Awards | list1 ={{S-start}}{{succession box | before = Sergey Bubka | after = Andre Agassi | title = L'Équipe Champion of Champions | years = 1998 }}{{succession box | before = Luc Alphand | after = Eunice Barber | title = French Sportsperson of the Year | years = 1998 }}{{S-end}}{{1998 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament}}{{2006 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament}}{{UEFA EURO 2000 Team of the Tournament}}{{UEFA Euro 2004 Team of the Tournament}}{{FIFA 100}}{{Ligue 1 Young Player of the Year}}{{Ligue 1 Player of the Year}}{{France Football French Player of the Year}}{{Ballon d'Or recipients}}{{Serie A Foreign Footballer of the Year}}{{Serie A Footballer of the Year}}{{La Liga Foreign Player of the Year}}{{FIFA World Player of the Year winners}}{{World Soccer Footballer of the Year}}{{UEFA Club Footballer of the Year}}{{UEFA Club Football Awards}}{{2001 UEFA Team of the Year}}{{2002 UEFA Team of the Year}}{{2003 UEFA Team of the Year}}{{European Championship Player of the tournament}}{{FIFA World Cup Golden Ball}}{{IFFHS World's Best Playmaker}}{{European Cup / Champions League winning managers}}{{FIFA Club World Cup winning managers}}{{FIFA Coach of the Year}}{{IFFHS World's Best Club Coach}}{{World Soccer Manager of the Year}}{{Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award}} }}{{Navboxes | title = France squads | bg = #002395 | fg = white | bordercolor = #ED2939 | list1 ={{France squad UEFA Euro 1996}}{{France squad 1998 FIFA World Cup}}{{France squad UEFA Euro 2000}}{{France squad 2002 FIFA World Cup}}{{France squad UEFA Euro 2004}}{{France squad 2006 FIFA World Cup}} }}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Zidane, Zinedine}} 51 : Zinedine Zidane|1972 births|Living people|1998 FIFA World Cup players|2002 FIFA World Cup players|2006 FIFA World Cup players|AS Cannes players|Association football midfielders|Ballon d'Or winners|Expatriate footballers in Italy|Expatriate footballers in Spain|FC Girondins de Bordeaux players|FIFA 100|FIFA Century Club|FIFA World Cup-winning players|FIFA World Player of the Year winners|France international footballers|French expatriate footballers|French expatriate sportspeople in Italy|French expatriate sportspeople in Spain|French people of Kabyle descent|French people of Berber descent|French Muslims|French humanitarians|Internet memes|Juventus F.C. players|Kabyle people|La Liga players|Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur|Officiers of the Légion d'honneur|Ligue 1 players|Sportspeople from Marseille|Real Madrid CF players|Serie A players|Competitors at the 1993 Mediterranean Games|Mediterranean Games bronze medalists for France|UEFA Euro 1996 players|UEFA Euro 2000 players|UEFA Euro 2004 players|UEFA European Championship-winning players|World Soccer Magazine World Player of the Year winners|French football managers|French expatriate football managers|Expatriate football managers in Spain|Real Madrid CF managers|La Liga managers|UEFA Champions League winning managers|French footballers|UEFA Champions League winning players|Real Madrid Castilla managers|Mediterranean Games medalists in football |
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